
小学六年级英语 一般过去时.doc
3页第十七讲 一般过去时一一. . 概念概念 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用 一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作例句:1.I watched TV last night.我昨天晚上看电视2.What did you do yesterday?你昨天做了什么?3.They went to Beijing last year.他们去年去了北京二.用法二.用法 1.表示过去发生的动作或状态,通常会有明确的表示过去的时间状语I went to the zoo yesterday.I stayed up last night.2.叙述过去连续发生的动作或状态This morning , I got up early , went out for a walk , then came back and cooked for my family . 3.表示过去某一段不确定的时间内发生的动作或状态He worked in the store for 5 years.三.三.BeBe 动词在一般过去时中的变化动词在一般过去时中的变化1. am 和 is 在一般过去时中变为 was。
(was not=wasn't)2. are 在一般过去时中变为 were (were not=weren't)3. 带有 was 或 were 的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和 is, am, are 一样,即否定句在 was 或 were 后加 not,一般疑问句把 was 或 were 调到句首四.四.句中没有句中没有 bebe 动词的一般过去时的句子动词的一般过去时的句子1.否定句:didn't +动词原形,如:Jim didn't go home yesterday.2.一般疑问句:在句首加 did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形如:Did Jim go home yesterday?3.特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句?如:What did Jim do yesterday?五.动词过去式变化规则五.动词过去式变化规则1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked2.结尾是 e 加 d,如:taste-tasted3.末尾是辅音字母加一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母, 再加-ed,如:stop-stopped4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变 y 为 i, 再加-ed,如:study-studied六.真题再现六.真题再现( ) 1. The boy the tree last week. A. is watering B. waters C. watered2. I _____(see) his name in the newspaper yesterday. 因为句中出现了表示过去的时间状语 last week 和 yesterday,所以正确答案分别为:1. C 2.saw精点精练精点精练一、一、用动词的适当形式填空。
1. It __________ (be) Ben's birthday last Friday.2. We all __________ (have) a good time last night.3. He __________ (jump) high on last Sports Day. 4. She likes __________newspapers, but she __________ a book yesterday. (read)5. He __________ football now, but they __________ basketball just now. (play)6. Jim's mother __________ (plant) trees just now.7. __________ they __________ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they __________.二、二、句型转换1. Tom took some photos on the Sports day.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________2. Nancy went to school early.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________3. We sang some English songs.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________4. They were in his pocket. 否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯定回答:______________________________________________模拟预测模拟预测一、一、用动词的适当形式填空。
1. It __________ (be) the 2nd of November yesterday. Mr White __________ (go) to his office by car.2. Gao Shan __________ (put) the book on his head a moment ago.3. What __________ you __________ just now? I __________ some housework. (do)4. They __________ (make) a kite a week ago.5. I want to __________ apples. But my dad __________ all of them last month. (pick)6. __________ he __________ the flowers this morning? Yes, he __________. (water)7. The students often __________ (draw) some pictures in the art room.二、中译英。
1. 我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边My storybook __________ beside the watch ___________ _________.2. 他们的外套上个礼拜放在卧室里了Their __________ __________ in the bedroom __________ __________.3. 格林先生去年住在中国Mr Green __________ __________ China __________ __________.4. 昨天我们参观了农场We __________ a farm __________.5. 他刚才在找他的钢笔He ______ ______ his _________ _______ now.6. 他上个周末走亲访友了吗?是的 he __________his _________ and __________ last __________? Yes, he __________. 7. 你们上个儿童节做了什么?我们参观了动物园What __________ you __________ last __________ __________? We __________ the zoo.8. 你上周在哪儿?在番禺。
Where __________ you __________ __________? I __________ in Panyu.。
