牛津深圳版九年级下册英语课件 Unit 4 课时2 Reading II.ppt

课时课时2 Reading Ⅱ Unit 4 Natural disasters习题链接习题链接1234基础巩固练提示：点击 进入习题5答案呈现678910natural disasters从从……向外看向外看pass by没有时间做没有时间做……stick with吃惊地吃惊地sit around开始做某事开始做某事fall on deaf ears目前目前习题链接习题链接基础巩固练答案呈现111213floodobject1415screenbossesearthquake161718coachesto think1920sending212223ADC2425DDto dreamstared习题链接习题链接答案呈现262728How farHow often2930by bus基础巩固练How long didspend; doing313233passed by; noticingsitting around3435fallen on deaf earsdreamt/ dreamed about in surprise习题链接习题链接答案呈现363738CBC3940DA414243BCA4445BD能力提升练习题链接习题链接答案呈现能力提升练464748tell everyone about their worries.on 22 April.stop it from running.49Yes.基础巩固练基础巩固练一、短语互译一、短语互译。

1. 自然灾害____________________________2. look out of ___________________________3. 通过________________________________4. have no time to do _____________________5. 持续________________________________natural disasters从从……向外看向外看pass by没有时间做没有时间做……stick with基础巩固练基础巩固练6. in surprise _______________________7. 无所事事地消磨时间______________8. start to do sth. ____________________9. 不被理睬________________________10. for now ________________________吃惊地吃惊地sit around开始做某事开始做某事fall on deaf ears目前目前基础巩固练基础巩固练二、根据句意和汉语提示完成句子二、根据句意和汉语提示完成句子。

11. Unfortunately, the child and his parents were washed away in the ___________ (洪水).【核心素养：灾难无情，要学会敬畏自然，尊重生命，人与自然和谐相处flood基础巩固练基础巩固练12. You should be kind to your workers as ___________ (老板).bosses基础巩固练基础巩固练13. The boy saw an unusual ___________ (物体) in the sky.object基础巩固练基础巩固练14. The family lost 3 family members in the ______________ (地震).earthquake基础巩固练基础巩固练15. Many viewers are watching the film about American history on the ___________ (屏幕).screen基础巩固练基础巩固练三、用所给单词的正确形式填空三、用所给单词的正确形式填空16. Large objects, such as trains and ___________ (coach) are usually long and heavy.coaches基础巩固练基础巩固练17. It’s impossible ___________ (dream) good dreams forever.to dream基础巩固练基础巩固练18. The boss is busy. He has no time ___________ (think) about his child’s study.to think基础巩固练基础巩固练19. My best friend just sat and ___________ (stare) at his computer screen.stared基础巩固练基础巩固练20. Bob noticed his father ___________ (send) an email at that time.sending基础巩固练基础巩固练四、单项选择四、单项选择。

21. That’s all the news _________.A. for now B. now forC. now and then D. from now onA基础巩固练基础巩固练22. Premier Zhou Enlai _________ for many years, but he still lives in the hearts of Chinese people.A. died B. was diedC. has been died D. has been deadD基础巩固练基础巩固练23. _________ our surprise, the plane has not been found since it was lost.A. With B. In C. To D. ByC基础巩固练基础巩固练24. I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon. They _________ games with their classmates then.A. play B. will playC. are playing D. were playingD基础巩固练基础巩固练25. [原创题] The haze (雾霾) has started to worry Chinese people. We can’t afford to _________.【核心素养：保护我们赖以生存的环境，人人有责。

A. look around B. turn aroundC. run about D. sit aroundD【【点拨点拨】】考查短语辨析考查短语辨析A项表示项表示“环顾环顾; 四下察四下察看看”; B项表示项表示“转身转身”; C项表示项表示“到处乱跑到处乱跑”; D项表示项表示“闲坐闲坐”句意“雾霾已经开始困扰中国雾霾已经开始困扰中国人了，我们不能无所事事地消磨时间人了，我们不能无所事事地消磨时间故选故选D基础巩固练基础巩固练五、按要求完成句子五、按要求完成句子26. The bus stop is about 100 meters away from his house.(对画线部分提问)_________ _________ is the bus stop from his house?How far基础巩固练基础巩固练27. It took Tom half an hour to finish his homework.(对画线部分提问)_________ _________ _________ it take Tom to finish his homework?How long did基础巩固练基础巩固练28. Emma helped the old lady with her housework once a week last year. (对画线部分提问)_________ _________ did Emma help the old lady with her housework last year?How often基础巩固练基础巩固练29. It takes me 3 hours to do my homework. (改为同义句)I _________ 3 hours _________ my homework.spend doing基础巩固练基础巩固练30. [中考·重庆] Kate takes a bus to school every day.(改为同义句)Kate goes to school _________ _________ every day.by bus基础巩固练基础巩固练六、根据汉语意思完成句子六、根据汉语意思完成句子。

31. 他从我身边经过而没有注意到我He _________ _________ without _________ me.passed by noticing基础巩固练基础巩固练32. 昨天晚上, 我梦到了一场大火I __________________ _________ a big fire last night.dreamt/ dreamed about 基础巩固练基础巩固练33. 你可以打扫一下你的房间, 而不是坐在那里无所事事You can clean up your room instead of _________ _________.sittingaround基础巩固练基础巩固练34. 吉姆转过身来, 惊讶地看着我Jim turned around and looked at me _______ _________.in surprise基础巩固练基础巩固练35. 如果她知道你把她的建议当成耳旁风,她会感到心碎的She would feel heart-broken if she knew that her advice to you had _________ _________ _________ _________.fallen on deafears能力提升练能力提升练七、完形填空七、完形填空。

Earthquakes are common, and thousands of them happen each day. But most are too weak to feel. During a ________36 earthquake, there is often a great noise first.36. A. real B. weak C. big D. smallC【【点拨点拨】】句意：大地震时，往往首先有一个很大的噪句意：大地震时，往往首先有一个很大的噪声real真的真的; weak弱的弱的; big大的大的; small小的故选小的能力提升练能力提升练Then the earth __________37 terribly and many houses fall down. 37. A. moves B. shakes C. jumps D. breaksB【【点拨点拨】】句意：然后，大地震动，许多房屋倒下。

句意：然后，大地震动，许多房屋倒下moves移动移动; shakes摇动摇动; jumps跳跳; breaks打破，打破，破坏故选破坏能力提升练能力提升练Railway tracks break and trains go __________ 38 lines; a great many factories are destroyed; thousands of deaths are caused, and many more lose homes. 38. A. on B. along C. off D. withC【【点拨点拨】】句意：铁轨断了，火车脱轨了句意：铁轨断了，火车脱轨了off表示表示离开，故选离开，故选C能力提升练能力提升练Besides the great damage and deaths caused by the earthquake __________ 39 , other accidents such as fires often __________ 40. More buildings are destroyed and more deaths are caused.39. A. them B. it C. themselves D. itself40. A. follow B. copy C. go D. enterDA【【点拨点拨】】 40. 句意：如火灾等事故往往跟着发生。

句意：如火灾等事故往往跟着发生follow跟随，接着跟随，接着; copy复制，模仿复制，模仿; go走走; enter进入故选进入能力提升练能力提升练It is well-known of the dangers of an earthquake, ________41 for centuries man has been making researches on earthquakes. 41. A. or B. and C. but D. thenB【【点拨点拨】】句意：地震的危险众所周知，人类已经句意：地震的危险众所周知，人类已经研究地震有几个世纪了表示并列关系，根据句研究地震有几个世纪了表示并列关系，根据句意可知选意可知选B能力提升练能力提升练More than 200 years ago, ________ 42 , a Chinese scientist named Zhang Heng invented a machine which could ________ 43 from which direction the seismic waves (地震波) had come, and this machine is still used by scientists today. 42. A. as a result B. in fact C. for example D. as well43. A. find out B. think up C. look at D. look forCA【【点拨点拨】】 42. 句意：例如，一个中国的名为张衡句意：例如，一个中国的名为张衡的科学家。

的科学家as a result结果结果; in fact事实上事实上; for example例如例如; as well也点拨点拨】】 43.句意：一个中国的名为张衡的科学句意：一个中国的名为张衡的科学家发明了一种机器，可以从中找出地震波方向家发明了一种机器，可以从中找出地震波方向find out找出，查明找出，查明; think up想出想出; look at看看; look for寻找故选寻找能力提升练能力提升练Now we know much more about earthquakes and ________ 44 they happen, but we still can’t ________ 45 exactly when and where an earthquake will happen, and can’t stop it from happening.44. A. where B. why C. what D. when45. A. say B. talk C. speak D. tellBD【【点拨点拨】】 44.句意：现在我们对地震及其发生的句意：现在我们对地震及其发生的原因了解了很多。

原因了解了很多where哪里哪里; why为什么为什么; what什么什么; when何时故选何时点拨点拨】】 45.句意：但是我们仍然不能准确地辨别句意：但是我们仍然不能准确地辨别地震发生在什么时候，什么地方，我们也不能阻地震发生在什么时候，什么地方，我们也不能阻止它发生止它发生can/be able to ＋＋tell辨别故选辨别能力提升练能力提升练八、任务型阅读八、任务型阅读[原创原创题题]46. What is the purpose for people to set up Earth Day?They set up Earth Day to __________________________________________________________________请同学同学们看看《《点点拨训练》》第第39页原文tell everyone about theirWorries.【【点拨点拨】】 根据原文第一段的最后一句：根据原文第一段的最后一句：So they set up Earth Day to tell everyone about their worries. 可知人们设立地球日是为了告诉大家关可知人们设立地球日是为了告诉大家关于他们的担心。

于他们的担心能力提升练能力提升练47. When is Earth Day?It’s ___________________________on 22 April.【【点拨点拨】】 根据原文第二段中：根据原文第二段中：In the week around Earth Day (22 April) there were many thousands of smaller, local events. 可知答案可知答案能力提升练能力提升练48. What should people do when the water keeps running from a tap?People should ________________________________stop it from running.【【点拨点拨】】 根据原文第三段中：根据原文第三段中：Don’t leave the tap running. 可知当水继续流时，人们应该不要让它可知当水继续流时，人们应该不要让它一直流能力提升练能力提升练49. Does the word “dishwashers” mean “machines for washing dishes”?________________________________________Yes.【【点拨点拨】】 问题问的是洗碗机是洗碗的机器吗？问题问的是洗碗机是洗碗的机器吗？ 回回答是的。