施耐德供应商管理流程.ppt
45页Schneider Supplier ManagementSAMSQMSPMSchneider Electric2- Division - Name – Date Supplier Approval Module (SAM)●SSQM Process for Evaluating SuppliersSchneider Electric3- Division - Name – Date SAM: Process FlowRequest in SSRM!!!Record in SSRM(VENUS)!Record in SSRM(VENUS)!Record in SSRM(VENUS)!Technological & design auditsSchneider Electric4- Division - Name – Date SSRM , Schneider Supplier Relationship ManagementSchneider Electric5- Division - Name – Date SAM: Supplier Assessment●Supplier Assessment Questionnaire●Identify general strengths & weaknesses●Commodity based●Each location requires a new evaluation●Identified experimented purchasing assessors designed by the commodity manager to do and complete●After physical visit at supplier●Scoring based on ‘ Objective Evidence ’●Specific IF->THEN scoring● Recommended or not!Schneider Electric6- Division - Name – Date Global Compact Sustainable DevelopmentSchneider Electric7- Division - Name – Date Global CompactSchneider Electric8- Division - Name – Date Global Compact :GlobalCompact ChartSchneider Electric9- Division - Name – Date Global Compact is a chart signed by the companies engaging them to respect 10 principles Global CompactSchneider Electric10- Division - Name – Date SAM: Functional Audits●Detailed analysis of supplier●Mandatory for quality & supply chain●Made by certified auditors (experience + training)●Objective●Determine if supplier has the ability to meet our needs●Identify functional strengths & weaknesses●Identify improvement areas●Identify General Capability Level●Additional audits if needed●Technological, design…QualityLogisticSchneider Electric11- Division - Name – Date SAM: Team Decision●“Does Supplier have ability to meet our needs?”●All functions must agree●Each has « Veto » authority●Not « Consensus » voting●If “Approved” - Team approves●If “Rejected” - Team rejects ●If “Conditional Approved” - Improvement plan is required●If “Conditional Rejected” - Improvement plan and 2nd audit are requiredSchneider Electric12- Division - Name – Date ●Green 绿色●Yellow 黄色●Orange 橙色●Red 红色Decision for SAM color (Quality) SAM 审核颜色确定 (质量)Green: 0 reject, 0 condition, Total Score >=18Original: ≤2 rejects, ≤4 conditions Total Score >=10 Red: ≥3 rejects, ≥5 conditions Total Score <10 Yellow: 0 reject, ≤2 conditions Total Score >=15 SAMSchneider Electric13- Division - Name – Date SAMDecision of SAM auditRed supplier: Not start or stop businessOrange supplier: not start or no new business given, improvement within 6 months.Yellow supplier: Within one year, must move to Green. If not move to orangeGreen supplier: Key supplier are reviewed once per 1 - 2 years (normally)Schneider Electric14- Division - Name – Date ●Commodity Manager to decide●If “NO” - the process is stopped●If “YES”:●=S= to list all weak/improvement points (Request for action plan)●Supplier to fill in the actions to RAP●=S= to Review & Approve the RAP●Supplier to implement the RAPSAM: Decision to ImproveSchneider Electric15- Division - Name – Date SAM: Improvement Plan●Must be short term (up to 1 year)●Schneider must verify improvements●At Supplier location●Supplier must improve●Or lose “Conditional” rating●Improvement plan is documented in SSRM (to be implemented)●A full audit is necessary to remove CONDITIONAL REJECTED statusSchneider Electric16- Division - Name – Date SAM: Supplier Approval●Results stored electronically in SSRM Database●Supplier Assessment●Quality & Supply Chain Audits●Other Audits (if any)●Improvement Plans (to be implemented)●Results available across all =S=●Approval -> Supplier has been evaluated, and should have capability to meet our needs (For a specific location/commodity)Schneider Electric17- Division - Name – Date SAMSchneider Electric18- Division - Name – Date Supplier Qualification Module (SQM)●SSQM Process for Evaluating Goods & Services from SuppliersSchneider Electric19- Division - Name – Date èThe SQM Qualification Team must include (at a minimum):nEngineering (Product Responsible)nQualitynPurchasingnManufacturing (Logistics or Industrial)èAdditional actors for the Qualification Team may include:nAdvanced ManufacturingnSupply ChainnAdvanced QualitynMarketingnSafety, Health & EnvironmentalnCorporate Quality SQM - Key Points:Schneider Electric20- Division - Name – Date Project Introduction:èDescription of project/activityèInformation sharingèRough ScheduleèStart of PPEP FormèThis is the first step in the SQM process -> When the request is initiated to qualify a good from a supplier.èAt this step, the Qualification Team meets together to discuss the requestnMeeting or conference callnReview general characteristics of the good -Complex design? New tool? Same material? Same process?èOutput of this step is an estimate for the qualification requirements and scheduleSSQM: SQM Process FlowSchneider Electric21- Division - Name – Date Determine Requirements:èAll Functional RequirementsèMust Consider:nPart to SpecificationnSupplier Process CapabilitynEnd-Product FunctionalitynInternal Manufacturing ProcessèRecord Requirements in PPEP FormèThis is the second step in the SQM process -> The definition of the qualification requirementsèAt this step, the Qualification Team works seperately to define each functional requirementsnQuality determines control plan, process FMEA, traceability, Gauge R&RnEngineering determines component & finished product functional testingnManufacturing determines pre-production build acceptance criterianetcèThe Qualification Team then has a second meeting to combine all functional requirements, and list these requirements in the PPEP formSSQM: SQM Process FlowSchneider Electric22- Division - Name – Date Supplier Review:èCommunicate Requirements to supplierèBefore supplier makes sample partsèAnd better, before quotationèThis is the third step in the SQM process -> Reviewing the qualification requirements with the supplierèIt is critical that the supplier understand all of our functional requirementsnBefore the supplier fabricates samples, or starts to develop tooling.nSupplier must know our expectations before any investment is made -> to be certain that the good will meet our needsèThe deliverables that the supplier must complete are defined at this meetingnFirst Article Inspection Report, Control Plan, etcèThe supplier must commit to providing their deliverablesSSQM: SQM Process FlowSchneider Electric23- Division - Name – Date Complete Actions:èDO THE WORK!èThis is the fourth step in the SQM process -> Completing the qualification requirementsèThis is where the Supplier and the Qualification Team insure that all of the requirements are completed, and satisfy the acceptance criteria.SSQM: SQM Process FlowSchneider Electric24- Division - Name – Date Qualification OK?:Question:èAre all functions OK with supply?èAll 4 ‘ considerations ’ utilized?èReady for production?èProduction cannot be initiated until after the entire Qualification Team agrees that each requirement has been satisfied nThis does not impact pre-production -> pre-production builds are necessary to validate several of the requirementsnThis does require that before a part can be considered « QUALIFIED » that all the requirements have been « ACCEPTED » by the Qualification TeamSSQM: SQM Process FlowSchneider Electric25- Division - Name – Date PRODUCTION:èDocument results in PPEP formèPlace production ordersèRetain information in component quality records at plantsnPPEP FormnTest Resultsn….èProduction signals the end of the SQM processèThe Qualification Team is disbanded, and the qualification project is closedèThe Quality Management System for a facility determines the quality oversight for the goodSSQM: SQM Process FlowSchneider Electric26- Division - Name – Date New Part/Product Evaluation Plan (PPEP)Summary Sheet Schneider Electric27- Division - Name – Date What is a PPEP form? A purchasing project tool to select all the necessary part functional requirements, all the actors in order to qualify a supply and a process.Schneider Electric28- Division - Name – Date When to establish a PPEP? At the start of any purchasing project, normally before the supplier choice and better before the quotation step.Don’t’ forget to read the SAM audits before choice a supplier.Schneider Electric29- Division - Name – Date What is a purchase project? èA use of a New SupplierèA Raw Material ChangeèA Supplier Process Change (eg: Cr6 Cr3)èA Supplier Location ChangeèA Design ChangeèAn Outsourcing <-> InsourcingèA Different Schneider Manufacturing LocationèA Part Non-Conformances improvement (like corrective action)Schneider Electric30- Division - Name – Date Who establish a PPEP form? The qualification team including at least the following functions with a veto right:nEngineering (Product Responsible)nQualitynPurchasingnManufacturing (Logistics or Industrial)Schneider Electric31- Division - Name – Date Who is responsible to start the PPEP process? The project leader Who is responsible of the PPEP application? The Quality Department.Who sign the the PPEP? The supplier before to start the project and the quality responsible at the end.Who validate the PPEP? The qualification teamSchneider Electric32- Division - Name – Date Schneider Electric33- Division - Name – Date Schneider Electric34- Division - Name – Date Schneider Electric35- Division - Name – Date Links between SSQM and PMP Selection of suppliers in “technology supplier mapping”Verification planinclude :list of all components that should be submitted to verification, + PPEP selected operations to be performed for each component,+ quality specificationsFinal check of qualification aspectsduring “supplier contract review”Supply Qualification ModuleQualification reportreport of PPEP selected items(could include component approval)SupplierApprovalModulenew projectfocussed on partscomponentverificationSupplierPerformanceModuleSuppliercontractreviewmethods & toolsSupplierperformanceevaluationresultsSSQM Schneider Supplier Quality ManagementS.SRMapproved suppliersSuppliers for New Project Developmentand e.design labelCriteriaE.design criteriaincluded if neededRequestCriticality levelSchneider Electric36- Division - Name – Date Supplier Performance Module (SPM)●SSQM Process for Monitoring Performance of SuppliersSchneider Electric37- Division - Name – Date Supplier Performance Module●The SSQM-SPM Supplier evaluation process is a combination of daily and regularly scheduled events;●Daily:●Communication & resolution of Supplier Delivery, Quality and Critical Issues by Supplier Quality Engineer and Upstream Flow Supervisor●Monthly:●Compile metric data for Key Suppliers by Supplier Leader and Supplier Quality Management Engineer and Supplier Supply Chain Management Engineer●Quarterly●Communicate metric performance vs. target to Key Suppliers by Supplier Leaders●Yearly●Annual reviews with Key Suppliers on current year performance and future year requirements by Supplier Leader and Market ManagerSchneider Electric38- Division - Name – Date ●Today globally all the suppliers are monitored with the SPM.●But each Country are more focus on some categories of suppliers, such as;●The Key & Challenger suppliers●The main active suppliers●The most impacting suppliers●...●Additionally, Corporate Purchasing and Operating Division Purchasing also has the responsibility to monitor “Global” Suppliers across Schneider.●The Country organizations must provide performance data to Corporate Purchasing for these “Global” SuppliersDefinition of Suppliers to be MonitoredSchneider Electric39- Division - Name – Date Supplier Performance Module●There are 5 minimum Supplier performance metrics required by the Supplier Quality Policy and SSQM;●Delivery Delivery of Product vs. Lead-Time●QualityQuality of Product Delivered●ProductivityAchievement of Productivity Targets●AdministrativeResponse to Schneider Requests●DevelopmentCompletion of Improvement PlansBut only 3 are used todaySchneider Electric40- Division - Name – Date The External Supplier Service Rate (ESSR)• (The quantity of order lines on time / the quantity of order lines expected in the same month) * 100 (%)• After common acknowledgement between the supplier and Schneider on the delivery day or according the standard lead time• (No more than 7 days before and ) no one day after• Only for mass production and excluding prototypes, samples, pilot run, …Schneider Electric41- Division - Name – Date The Defect Parts per Million (DPMe)Formula and DefinitionDP1= (number of defective samples/ total number of samples inspected)* Total number of parts in the batch or if a sort, the total NC parts / total quantity of the batch x 1000 000DP2= number of defective parts found in manufacturing lineDP3= number of defective parts found at customers when traceableTotal parts = total no. of parts or products received during the month from external suppliersOnly for mass production and excluding prototypes, samples, pilot run, …Schneider Electric42- Division - Name – Date The External Non Conformance Rate (ENCR)• (The quantity of rejected order lines / the quantity of order lines received in the same month) * 1000 000 (BPM)• The rejected parts found on the production lines are not counted• Only for mass production and excluding prototypes, samples, pilot run, …Schneider Electric43- Division - Name – Date Good to Great 2011SSQM Process SummarySchneider Electric44- Division - Name – Date Top ManagementPurchasing StrategySuppliers Approval ModuleSupply Qualification ModuleSuppliers Performance ModulesBusiness NeedsSSQMPotential SuppliersApproved SuppliersQualified SupplySupplier PerformanceSupplier AssessmentFunctional AuditsTechnical auditCross-Functional TeamsPPEP FormControl Charts for Critical PartsSupplier Evaluation5 Minimum MetricsGlobal DatabaseImprovement planWe select some suppliers We choice our supplierWe measure his performance and we decide actions if necessarySchneider Supplier Quality Management ProcessSchneider Electric45- Division - Name – Date Thank You!SAMSQMSPM。

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