船体构件中英文对照表.xls

中文 English 中文 English杂货船 General Cargo Ship 舱口围板 Hatch Coaming集装箱船 Container Ship 舱口围肘板 Hatch Coaming Stay散货船 Bulk Carrier 舱口端横梁 Hatch End Beam油船 Oil Tanker 货舱口 Hatch Way客船 Passenger Ship 舱口端横梁 Hatch End Beam化学品船 Chemical tanker 舱口纵桁 Hatch Side Girder滚装船 Ro-ro ship 货舱 Cargo Hold矿沙船 Ore carrier 水密舱壁 Watertight Bulkhead主甲板 Main Deck 制荡舱壁 Swash Bulkhead上甲板 Upper Deck 防撞舱壁 Collision Bulkhead强力甲板 Strength Deck 槽形舱壁 Corrugated Bulkhead上层建筑甲板 Superstructure Deck 尾封板 After End Shell露天甲板 Weather Deck(Exposed Deck) 纵舱壁 Longitudinal Bulkhead舱间甲板 Cross Deck 中纵舱壁 Centerline Bulkhead艏楼甲板 Forecastle Deck 甲板间舱壁 Tween Deck Bulkhead艉楼甲板 Poop Deck 横舱壁 Transverse Bulkhead桥楼甲板 Bridge Deck 封槽板 Gusset Plate艇甲板 Boat Deck 卸货板 Shedder Plate罗经甲板 Compass Deck 顶登/底登 Upper Stool / Lower Stool驾驶台甲板 Navigation Deck 顶登/底登内隔板 Diaphragm 二层甲板 Second(Tween) Deck 顶登顶板/底登底板 Shelf舵机甲板 Steering Gear Deck 内底板 Tank Top(Inner Bottom Plate)平台甲板 Platform Deck 肋骨 Side Shell Frame甲板横梁 Deck Beam 强肋骨 Web Frame甲板纵骨 Deck Longitudinal 甲板间肋骨 Tween Deck Frame甲板纵桁 Deck Girder 舷侧纵骨 Side Shell Longitudinal舷边角钢 Gunwale Angle 舷侧纵桁 Side Girder船体结构名称中英文对照表 Hull shell structure title圆弧舷板 Rounded Sheer Strake 外板 Shell Plate舱口盖 Hatch Cover 舷顶列板 Sheer Strake中文 English 中文 English舷测外板 Side Shell Plating 角钢 Angle Bar舭列板 Bilge Strake 腹板 Web船底板 Bottom Plate 面板 Face Plate平板龙骨(龙骨板) Keel Plate 复板 Doubling Plate双层底压载水舱 Double Bottom Ballast Tank 舭肘板 Bilge Bracket双层底燃油舱 Fuel Oil Tank in Double Bottom 防倾肘板 Tripping Bracket双层底 Double Bottom 梁肘板 Beam Bracket中内龙骨 Center Keelson 污水井 Bilge Well中底桁 Bottom Center Girder 海底阀箱 Sea Chest旁底桁 Bottom Side Girder 舵叶 Rudder Blade实肋板 Solid Floor 测深管 Sounding Pipe水密肋板 Watertight Floor 吸口 Suction Entrance(Bell Mouth)船底纵骨 Bottom Longitudinal 隔离空舱 Cofferdam内底纵骨 Inner Bottom Longitudinal 机舱 Engine room顶边舱 Topside Tank 折边 Flange舷边舱 Wing Tank 流水孔 Drain Hole底边舱 Hopper Tank (Bottom Side Tank) 人孔 Manhole艏尖舱 Fore Peak Tank 减轻孔 Lightening Hole艉尖舱 After Peak Tank 透气孔 Air Hole锚链舱 Chain Locker 通焊孔 Clearance Hole锚穴 Anchor Recess 球鼻艏 Bulbous Bow扶强材 Stiffener 通风筒 Ventilator垂直扶强材 Vertical Stiffener 撑杆 Cross Tie水平扶强材 Horizontal Stiffener 支柱 Pillar加强筋 Strut 艉轴管 Shaft Tube船体结构名称中英文对照表 Hull shell structure titleT型材 T-Bar 舵杆围阱 Rudder Trunk球扁钢 Bulb Plate 生活区 Accommodation中文 English 中文 English抗扭箱 Torsion Box分节驳 Intergrated Barge强横梁 Web Beam横梁 Beam半梁 Half Beam厨房 Gallery除锈锤 Scaling hammers舷墙 Bulwark干隔舱 Cofferdam高空车 Cherry picker出坞 Undock屈曲 Buckling开裂 Fracture变形 Deformed脱开 Detached破洞 Holed钢板 Armor plate舵机间 Steer Room横隔板 Diaphragm现场草稿 Draft平台板 Panting stringer(其它构件)附连外板 Associated shell plate(肋骨)附连外板 Adjacent shell plate锚链 Chain Cable船体结构名称中英文对照表 Hull shell structure title基本结构图总布置图 外板展开图中横剖面图货舱横舱壁图舱盖结构图舱口围结构图顶边柜结构图双层底结构图艏尖舱结构图艉尖舱结构图舵叶板结构图Stern structure plan/After peak tank structure planConstruction profile & Deck planHatch coaming planTopside tank planDouble bottom tank planBow structure plan/Fore peak tank structure planRudder blade structure plan船体图纸名称中英文对照表 Drawing nameGeneral arrangement planShell expansion planMidship section planTransverse bulkhead planHatch cover plan船长 Captain (master) 普遍腐蚀 Extensive corrosion大副 Chief officer(chief mate or first mate) 均匀腐蚀 General corrosion二副 Second officer(secong mate) 显著腐蚀 Substantial corrosion三副 Third officer(third mate) 过度腐蚀 Excesssive corrosion轮机长(大车;老轨) Chief engineer 高空作业车 Aerial(aloft) work platforms大管轮(二车;二轨) Second engineer 燃油 Fuel Oil二管轮(三车;三轨) Third engineer 原油 Crude Oil三管轮(四车;四轨) Fourth engineer 柴油 Diesel Oil水手长 Bosun 总吨 Gross Ton木匠 Carpenter 载重吨 Deadweight 机务主管 Superintend 型深 Model Depth大厨 Chief cook二厨 Second cook水手 Seaman见习生 Cadet喷砂 Sand-blast超声波测厚仪 Ultrasonic thickness measurement instrument除锈 Derusting(descaling)油漆 Painting年度检验 Annual survey中间检验 Intermediate survey特别检验 Special survey近观检验 Close-up survey加强检验 Enhanced survey program(ESP)允许最大腐蚀 Allowable maximum corrosion可疑区疑 Suspect area其它常用词 Word was often used点腐蚀 Pitting corrosion凹槽腐蚀 Grooving corrosion。