重庆市十八中学2023学年中考英语猜题卷(含答案解析)35269.pdf

2023 学年中考英语模拟测试卷 考生须知： 1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上 2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号 3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、测试卷卷上答题无效 Ⅰ. 单项选择 1、—John, dinner is ready. —I want to eat _________, Mum. I’m not feeling well. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 2、She needs little money for tickets, __________? A．doesn’t she B．needn’t she C．need she D．does she 3、— There is a lot of wind in North China. — Well, more trees ________ every year to stop the wind. A．must be planted B．can plant C．should planted D．must been planted 4、―Who's that man over there? It ______be Mr. Brown. He is much taller than Mr. Brown. ―You mean the man in white? He is an exchange student from England. A．can B．may C．can’t D．mustn’t 5、—Shall we sit in the corner or by the window? — . I don’t mind. A．Both B．Neither C．No D．Either 6、— What are you doing now, Kate? — I an email to my friend. A．write B．am writing C．wrote D．have written 7、The boys ____ a football match tomorrow morning. A． are having B．will have C．had D．have had 8、Because of the driver’s carelessness, a terrible accident happened on Highway 101 yesterday. A．took the place B．occurred C．was seen D．takes place 9、________ enjoyable the journey was! We really had a great time. A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 10、Mother’s Day ______ we are looking forward to is coming. We are going to write a letter to our mothers in order to show our best love and thank for their_____ care for us. A．which, 15-year B．when, 15 years’ C．that, 15-years Ⅱ. 完形填空 11、 One day when a farmer was having breakfast, his landlord （地主） came and said to him, “It's too boring to go to work and then come back for lunch, then go to the 1 again and come back to have supper. So I'd like you to have your breakfast, lunch, and supper now, 2 you go to the field. ” “ 3 could a man eat three meals all together? ” the farmer thought, but he said, “ 4 ”He 5 his breakfast and went out. When the landlord was out for a walk, he saw the farmer 6 under the tree. The landlord was very 7 . “Why aren't you 8 in the field? ”he asked. The farmer said with a 9 , “Well, I've had my 10 , and you know very well that after supper it is time to have a rest. ” 1．A．field B．tree C．village D．town 2．A．when B．until C．before D．after 3．A．When B．What C．Who D．How 4．A．Certainly B．All right C．Thank you D．No, I won't 5．A．ate up B．waited for C．cut up D．looked for 6．A．standing B．eating C．discussing D．lying 7．A．happy. B．angry C．sorry D．excited 8．A．sleeping B．sitting C．working D．stepping 9．A．noise B．fear. C．smile D．regret 10．A．supper B．breakfast. C．lunch D．food Ⅲ. 语法填空 12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

One day the Prince of Wales wanted to go hunting with his men. He told his dog, Gelert, to stay at home and1．(look)after his baby son. The baby was in a wooden cradle, which was like 2．small bed. When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged his tail and 3． (jump) up to put his paws on the Prince’s chest. Then the Prince saw the blood on Gelert’s jaws and head. “What have you done?” the Prince said. He rushed into his house and looked for his baby son. The cradle was lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood4． them. “ So you have killed my son?” the Prince said 5． (angry). “You unfaithful dog!” He took out his sword and killed the dog. Just as Gelert was dying, he managed to bark. Then the Prince heard a baby 6．(call) to the dog. The Prince ran back into the house and saw his son 7．(lie)on the ground unhurt. Near him was a dead wolf. Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended the baby and killed the wolf. The Prince ran back into the house but he was too late. Gelert was 8．(dead). The Prince was very sad indeed. Tears ran9． his face when he realized he had killed his faithful friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every morning at dawn, he walked up the mountain and10．(down) by the dog’s grave for a few minutes. Ⅳ. 阅读理解 A 13、Every 14 days, another language dies. There are many reasons for this. Some people think more common languages have more economic(经济的)power. Because of this, young people choose to learn a common language as they think it is more useful. Another reason is that some languages aren't written down. Guujaaw is a leader of the Haida Nation, whose people have lived on the Queen Charlotte Islands, Canada, for more than 10, 000 years. Their language is endangered. Traditionally, it wasn’t written down, and, as a result, some people are worried that it will die one day. Guujaaw replies to this, "We talk to each other, listen, visit, and believe in the spoken word. Expressing yourself without writing is natural." However, if Guujaaw's language and others like it are going to stay alive, writing may have to become part of their lives. When a language dies, a lot of knowledge dies with it. To begin with, language is a huge part of the culture of the people who speak it. Language allows speakers to say certain things: words that describe a cultural idea may not translate exactly into another language. Furthermore, many endangered languages have rich spoken cultures, Stories, songs and histories are passed on from older people to younger generations(一代), Elizabeth Lindsey, an expert in languages, emphasizes(强调) this. “When an elder dies, a library is burned,” she says. Also, language death affects our knowledge about nature. Local people often have a deep understanding of plants, animals, and the relationship between them. David Harrison, a researcher on endangered languages, reflects, “80% of plant and animal species(物种)have been undiscovered by science. But that doesn’t mean they're unknown to humans.” Many languages are endangered. However, it s not too late. Children often grow up speaking two languages. "No one ..becomes richer by giving up… one language to learn another,” Harrison said. If children feel both languages are important, they will use both. So, it is necessary that children realize how useful their local language is. 1．How many reasons are mentioned for endangered languages in Paragraph 1? A．2 B．3. C．4 D．5. 2．In Paragraph 2, the writer mainly tells us_____. A．how cultures are passed on B．how cultures are discovered C．why languages are written down D．why languages are important to cultures 3．The underlined word "affects" in the passage means “_______”. A．waits for B．depends on C．is different from D．has an influence on 4．Which of the following is the writer's opinion? A．People need to use common languages more often. B．The spoken word is more important than the written word. C．Children are the hope to stop the local language from dying. D．Many animals and plants are in danger because of dying languages. B 14、I live in a small town near Xing'an in Guilin. You can't see it on the map of China, because it is too small. The air here is fresh(清新的). There are not many tall buildings in our town. The tallest building is in our school. There are four hundred students and twenty-five teachers in our school. In the front of the school, there is a playground. I often play basketball with my classmates on it. There is a little garden behind our school. And we can grow(种植) beautiful flowers and plant trees there. Next to the garden, there is an orange orchard(果园). You can hear birds singing everywhere. There is a river not far from our school. In summer, we usually go swimming with our teachers in it. We study Chinese, English, Maths and other subjects at school. The teachers are very nice. We love our school. 1．The writer lives . A．in a small town B．in the city of Guilin C．Xing'an D．in a tall building 2．There is in the front of our school. A．a river B．an orange orchard C．a playground D．a garden 3．How many students are there in the school? A．4025. B．425. C．245. D．400. 4．Which of the following is TRUE? A．There are many tall buildings in the town. B．Behind the school there is a garden. C．There is a river in the school. D．People can hear students singing everywhere. 5．What's the best title(标题) of the passage? A．The Garden B．A Small Town C．Our School D．The Best Building C 15、 I still remember quite clearly the day when my parents got divorced(离婚). Dad kissed me goodbye and left. For a long time Mum and I lived a peaceful life. Then one day, Jim came over for lunch wearing a blue suit with a short brown tie and a green shirt. I couldn't believe this was going to be my new stepfather. It couldn't be true that my beautiful mother would marry someone who dressed like a clown(小丑). I hated him. Lunch was terrible. Mother kept trying to start a conversation, but neither Jim nor I would say much. Finally I offered to bring in the dessert just to get away from the clown. Something unpleasant happened, but I didn’t mean(故意)to do it. I guess the plate slipped. But one minute I was handing Jim his blackberry pie, and the next, dark purple berries were oozing(渗出) all over his shirt and tie. I was mortified. My face turned bright red. Jim looked very much surprised at first, but then he began to laugh. I started to laugh too. Maybe this guy was all right, after all. Then I had a quick look at my mother. She looked happier than I had seen her in a long time. 1．The writer thinks Jim's clothes look_____________. A．nice B．expensive C．usual D．funny 2．From the story we might guess that_________· A．Jim didn’t seem likeable at first B．the writer liked Jim from the start C．Jim was angry with the writer D．Jim didn't like blackberry pie 3．In this story the word "mortified" means________. A．happy B．bored C．embarrassed D．angry 4．The best title for this story would be ______________. A．I Love Pie B．My New Stepfather C．The World's Worst Lunch D．Mothers Shouldn't Marry D 16、INTERNATIONAL RADIO—WHAT'S ON? Tonight's Listings  1．Teen Dreams begins at . A．19:10 B．21:06 C．20:00 D．22:06 2．Amy is a football fan, she may listen to . A．Teen Dreams B．Sports News C．World Business D．English Club 3．If you want to improve English, turn on the radio at . A．20:00 B．21:06 C．22:06 D．23:00 4．John is free after 22:00, he can listen to . A．World News Programme B．Teen Dreams C．Problem—What Problem? D．Talk Talk E 17、What’s on TV? 6:00 ③Let’s talk! Guest: Animal expert Jim Porter ⑤Cartoons ⑧News ⑨News 7:00 ③Cooking with Cathy Tonight: Chicken with mushrooms. ⑤Movie “A laugh a Minute”(1955) James Rayburn. ⑧Spin for Dollars! ⑨Farm Report 7:30 ③Double Trouble(comedy) The twins disrupt the high school dance. ⑨Wall Street Today: Stock Market Report 8:00 ③NBA Basketball. Teams to be announced ⑧Movie “At day’s End”(1981) Michael Collier, Julie Romer. Drama set in World WarⅡ. ⑨News Special “Saving Our Waterways: Pollution in the Mississippi”. 1．If you were a housewife, which program would probably interest you most? A．Let’s Talk! B．Wall Street Today. C．Cooking with Cathy. D．Farm Report. 2．If you’d like to watch something about pollution, you could turn on the TV to . A．Channel 5 at 6:00 B．Channel 9 at 8:00 C．Channel 8 at 7:00 D．Channel 3 at 7:30 3．Which is most probably the News Channel? A．3. B．5. C．8. D．9. F 18、 Welcome! 24-hour service MENU Main Dishes Cheeseburger ￥5.2 Big Mac ￥10.4 Mc Chicken ￥5 Fillet-o-fish ￥9.9 Snacks (点心) Pie(apple, pineapple) ￥3.5 French Fries ￥5/6/7.5(small, middle, big) MC and Hot Crispy Strips ￥5/pair The fastest! The most delicious! The cleanest! Drinks Coca Cola ￥3.5/4.5//5.5(small, middle, big) Orange Juice ￥7 Coffee ￥4/4.5/(small, big and refilled for nothing) Call at 563-5566. Dairy Desserts Ice Cream ￥2 Milk Shake (strawberry, Chocolate) ￥4.5/6.5(small, big) Visit 166 Goodfood Road. Happy Meal Hamburger+mini French Fries +mini Pop ￥12 Cheeseburger + mini Milk Shake +mini Orange Juice ￥14.5 1．A Big Mac could be a kind of . A．ice cream B．drink C．fruit D．hamburger 2．How much should you pay if you choose a small French Fries and a big cup of coffee? A．12 B．9.5 C．10.5 D．9 3．Which one is TRUE about the restaurant? A．It is located at 116 Goodfood Road. B．It is only for children. C．The food here can be the most delicious and the cleanest, but slow. D．It will be open all day and all night. Ⅴ.书面表达 19、书面表达 当今社会，很多家长对孩子过分溺爱，导致他们遇到问题时手足无措。

或者家长们不放心孩子，过多的替孩子做决定，与孩子之间产生许多矛盾与分歧因此，让孩子子学会独立相当重要请根据以上叙术以及下列表格提示，以“Learn to Be Independent” 为题写一篇 100 词左右的短文 parents Children believe in the children give proper suggestions let children make decisions themselves ..... don't depend on parents more learn to do housework-iv face to the difficulties bravely ..... 要求: 1.请描述这一社会现象并提出建议 2.短文须包括提示信息，语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥 3.开头已给出，不计入总词数 Learn to Be Independent Nowadays, many children are treated as “little emperors" at home. 2023 学年模拟测试卷参考答案（含详细解析） Ⅰ. 单项选择 1、C 2、D 3、A 4、C 5、D 6、B 7、B 8、B 9、D 10、A Ⅱ. 完形填空 11、1．A 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．A 6．D 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．A Ⅲ. 语法填空 12、1．look 2．a 3．jumped 4．on 5．angrily 6．call 7．lying 8．dead 9．down 10．stood Ⅳ. 阅读理解 13、1．A 2．D 3．D 4．C 14、1．A 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．C 15、1．D 2．A 3．C 4．B 16、1．A 2．B 3．C 4．D 17、1．C 2．B 3．D 18、1．D 2．B 3．D Ⅴ.书面表达 19、Learn to Be Independent Nowadays, many children are treated as “little emperors" at home.Parents love their children very much.They don’t know what to do when children face to the difficulties.It’s important for children to learn to be independent.In my opinion ,parents should believe in their childen.Don’t do everything for children.It’s necessary to give some proper suggestions.Let children make decisions themselves.Children shouldn’t depend on their parents more.They should learn to do housework..They should face to the difficulties bravely. In a word,the earlier children learn to be independent,the better they will be in the future. 。