模块九各单元重点词组.pdf

第 1 页 共 5 页牛津模块九各单元重点短语背诵M9 U1 1. defend ⋯ against / from 保护 ⋯ , 抵抗 ; 保护 ⋯，免受 ⋯in defense / defence of 为保卫 ⋯；为 ⋯辩护2. be abundant / rich / high in 富含 ⋯；⋯很丰富的3. be fond of / take to / go in for 喜欢4. be located / situated in 位于；坐落于5. be home to 是⋯的所在地6. cater to / appeal to sb. 迎合cater to one’ s interest(s) / taste(s)7. owing to / due to / thanks to / as a result of / because of / on account of 由于8. owe sb. sth. / owe sth. to sb. 欠⋯；归因于 ⋯9. make a compromise with sb. 妥协于某人compromise with sb. on sth. 就某事向某人妥协10. be bound to do 必定做某事11. put aside / set aside 存储；把 ⋯放置在一边12. have a preference for 偏爱 ⋯13. occupy oneself with sth./in doing 使某人忙于某事14. fill out / fill in / fill up填写15. one’ s devotion todevote oneself /one’ s time/ money/ effort/ energy to doing献身于做某事be devoted to doing 投入于做 ⋯⋯16. be content / happy / satisfied with 对⋯满意content oneself with 用 ⋯使.满足a contented look 满意的表情17. be equipped with 配备有be furnished with 配备家具be equipped for/ be ready for / be prepared for 为⋯ 作好准备18. be short for ⋯ for short 是⋯ 的简称；是 ⋯的缩写19. be patient with sb./have patience with sb. 对人有耐心的20. participate in / take part in participation 参加participant 参与者21. competitior 竞争对手compete with/against sb. for sth. in the match / competition 与．．．竞争22. in total / in all / altogether / overall 23. be worthy of being done / be worthy to be done 非常值得做 ⋯It is worthwhile to do / doing be well worth doing 24. as far as ⋯ is / are concerned 就⋯而言第 2 页 共 5 页M9 U2 1. in particular 尤其，特别；be particular about 对⋯挑剔2. smooth away 解决问题smooth out / down 压平3. defeat / beat sb击败某人win the match 赢得比赛suffer defeats 遭受失败4. seize sb by the arm 抓住某人胳膊；seize the town 攻占小城；seize the chance抓住机会；seize the meaning 理解意思 ; seize/ take control of 对 ⋯的控制权；exercise control over 对⋯⋯ 实施控制，控制beyond / out of control 不受控制in control (of) 控制 (住),管理in the control of 在⋯控制下under control 被控制住keep /bring /get.under control 对.加以控制lose control 失控5. a gas explosion 瓦斯爆炸；a population explosion 人口爆炸6. transfer the wastes into fertile fields 把荒地变成了良田7. construction site 建筑工地construction industry 建筑业be under construction 正在建造中8. in a gesture to 为了9. take root 生根at the root of 在 ⋯根部 , 根本be rooted / anchored in 扎根于10. a consensus of opinion 一致观点reach a consensus on sth就某事达成一致意见build a consensus with sb 和某人达成共识11. be ignorant of v. 不知道，不了解one’ s ignorance of 无知ignore sth. 忽视12. appoint sb. as 任命appoint a time for the meeting 为会议制定时间make/fix/keep/break an appointment 约会，预约13. bother about / with 烦恼，担心，费心；第 3 页 共 5 页bother to do 特意，特地 ; bother doing 麻烦做某事13. be high on the agenda / at the top of one’ s agenda首要日程14. an increase in the divorce rate 离婚率的增长 ; be / get divorced from 离婚； . be engaged to与⋯⋯. 订婚be married to; marry sb.嫁给某人；娶了某人15. show mercy to sb. / have (take) mercy on sb. without mercy 残忍地，毫不留情地leave sb. / sth. to the mercy of sb. / sth. 任由 ⋯ 摆布at the mercy of 任由 ⋯摆布16. charge sb. money for sth. 索价，收费charge sth. to sb. 把⋯⋯ 记在帐上，赊购charge sb with sth.= accuse sb. of sth. 谴责，告发，控诉17. sentence / condemn sb. to death判处某人死刑18. withdraw ⋯ from 提取deposit . in 把某物存放在 . 19. ask for permission 征求同意20. in terms of / in ⋯ terms 就⋯. 而言be on good terms with 与.有交情in the long / short term/run 从长期 /短期看21. be marked with 标上22. out of / beyond recognition认不出来in recognition of 认可23. be exposed to 暴露于24. set a deadline 制定期限meet a deadline for 按时25. part and parcel 主要部分26. raise one’ s voice提高嗓音raise a question 提出问题raise a big family / children / pigs供养大家庭 /培养孩子 /养猪raise public awareness of sth.提高公众意识；raise money M9 U3 1. die of starvation 死于饥饿starve to death饿死了2. arrive at / come to / draw / reach a conclusion 得出结论in conclusion/ to conclude 总之3. rid⋯ of ⋯摆脱，除掉rid oneself of sth 从⋯中解脱get/be rid of 摆脱，除去4. substitute A for B substitute B with A 用 A 来代替 B 5. have a say in sth 在⋯有发言权第 4 页 共 5 页have no say in 没有发言权have not much say in 没多少发言权have the (final) say 有决定权6. oppose doing sth 反对 ⋯be opposed to doing 反抗，反对object to doing 反对做be against disagree with 反对7. date back to / date from 追溯到out of date 过时的up to date adj. 最新的；最近的；现代的8. have a link with/ be linked to(with) 与⋯有联系9. correspond with/to 与 ⋯相符，与 ⋯一致 correspond to（与 ⋯）相当10. resign oneself to sth / doing sth 听任 ⋯，顺从 ⋯11. take place 发生take the place of sb=take one’ s place代替某人in place of 代替out of place 不适当的in place 恰当的12. on the march 队伍在行进中，事情进展中march on 行进，发展13. a just decision 公正的决议be just to sb 对人公正14. calm down 风海平静下来，人冷静下来calm one ’ s nerves稳定某人的情绪15. in anger 生气地，愤怒地tremble with anger 气得发抖16. make a random choice vi. 做出随机的选择at random 任意的17. convey ⋯ to ⋯运送货物，传递表达感情18. a man of virtue 有德之人public virtue 公德19. be inappropriate / unfit to / for 对⋯不合适的20. be unconscious/ unaware of 没有意识到 ⋯catch sb. unaware 逮住某人走神M9 U4 1. translate/ put sth from⋯ into ⋯将⋯由⋯翻译成 ⋯2. by and by / before long 不久以后3. underline the important words 在下面划线underline the importance of the cooperation 强调 ⋯重要性4. kill the fatted calf给予款待5. mend one’ s ways改过自新6. live in luxury / poverty过着奢侈 /贫穷的生活7. in other words 换句话说eat one’ s 。