高考英语考纲3500重点难点词汇全练全测1.doc

考纲3500重点难点词汇全练全测（1）( a ~ agriculture )一、 根据句子意思选择方框内合适的词组，并用其正确形式填空after all; make advances in; put…into action; account for; by accident be abundant in; be absent from; above all; be addicted to; adapt (oneself) to1. I thought I was going to fail the exam, but I passed after all . 2. The country is abundant in natural resources. 3. It will be long before some overseas students adapt to new manners and customs. 4. I met her quite by accident (≠on purpose, deliberately). 5. She was looking forward to putting her ideas into action . 6. Young teachers under the age of 30 account for 70% of the staff of our school. 7. I'd like to buy a house—modern, comfortable, and above all in a quiet neighborhood.8. In the past few decades, China has made advances in space technology. 9. Some adolescents are addicted to playing mobile phones. 10. She has been absent from work for two weeks because she had an abortion(流产). 二、 选用方框内所给动词的适当形式填空。

注意时态、语态、非谓语动词）accelerate; accomplish; acquire; adopt; advocate;abandon; accompany; absorb; adore; accumulate1. They use special chemicals to accelerate the growth of crops.2. Our English teacher advocates a conservative attitude towards marriage. 3. Through reading one can acquire (=get, gain. obtain) knowledge. 4. Sam is blamed by everyone for abandoning (=desert) his wife and children.5. Heavy rain accompanied by strong winds made driving difficult. 6. Fat tends to accumulate on a man’s belly. 7. She absolutely adores her grandchildren.8. The president decided to adopt the accountant’s suggestion. 9. The students accomplished (=finish) the task in less than ten minutes. 10. We should plant more trees to absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen. 三、 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. I acknowledge (=admit) that his criticism is just. (knowledge)2. He devotes his time and energy to the acquisition of money and power. (acquire)3. Adolescent girls may be more sensitive to and likely to be influenced by interpersonal and familial relationships than boys. (adolescence)4. Most of the country’s agricultural products are imported from the U.S. (agriculture)5. His academic research won the Nobel Prize. (academy) 6. Our company has agencies in major cities of the country. (agent) 7. Please check again to ensure the accuracy of the date. (accurate)8. The mother took advantage of the children’s absence to tidy their rooms. (absent)9. His affection for table tennis is influenced by his father who was a famous table tennis champion. (affect)10. Frank put the medicine into a top drawer to make sure it would not be accessible to the kids. (access)11. “Do you let your kids travel alone at night? ” “ Absolutely not.” (absolute)12. The naughty made an admission that he broke the window. (admit) 13. I think her courage is admirable . (admire)14. I felt a great sense of achievement when I accomplished the project. (achieve)15. I’ve made some adjustments to the original design. (adjust) 16. She wished him to accompany her. She felt lonely. (company)17. Actions speak louder than words. (act)18. It is no longer socially acceptable to smoke in public. (accept)19. It is abnormal for a boy to be interested in ballet. (normal)20. Having been delayed for three hours, they finally went aboard the plane. (board)四、 根据句子意思，选择方框内合适的单词完成句子。

abrupt；actual；accommodation；abstract；adventure；acid；against；adequate；afterwards；advantage1. She was offended by his abrupt (=tough, rude) manner. 2. Beauty, honesty and kindness are all abstract (≠concrete) nouns. 3. The woman’s acid remarks made him feel uncomfortable. 4. The meal is adequate (=enough) for the two of us. Don’t bother to buy any more. 5. The actual cost is a lot higher than expected. 6. Driving while using cell phones is against the traffic rules. 7. The travel agency will arrange our accommodation .8. This book is about my exciting adventures in the Himalayas. 9. Her experience means that she has an advantage (=edge) over the other candidates/ opponents in the job interview. 10. Work hard now, or you’ll regret it afterwards . 五、 同义句改写，每空一词。

1. Doctors have been charged with using too much of antibiotics (抗生素).Doctors have been accused of abusing antibiotics. 2. Concentrating/Focusing his attention on his work, he didn’t see me. Absorbed in his work, he failed to notice me. 3. We should put an end to the unreasonable law. The unreasonable law should be abolished . 4. Bob’s aggressive behavior often causes problems, so he isn’t qualified for the job. Bob isn’t adequate to the job on account of his aggressive behavior. 5. I hope you can consider my advice that we should invite Professor Smith to deliver a speech to the meeting. I hope you can take my advice in。