最新6年高考4年模拟分类汇编-非谓语动词Word版.doc

第六节 非谓语动词第一部分 六年高考题荟萃2010年高考题1.（10福建25） Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, supplies to Yushu, Qinghai Province after the earthquake.高考资源网A. sending B. to send C. having sent D. to have sent 答案：A考点：非谓语动词解析：表示伴随从 “were working”可以判断是进行时态，排除C 2.（10福建34） In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.A. sticking B. stuck C. to be stuck D. to have stuck 答案：B考点：remain后接动词的用法解析：remain是高考的重点词汇当它做系动词时，后面接过去分词作表语3.（10上海33） Lucy has a great sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues with her stories. A. amused B. amusing C. to amuse D. to be amused答案：A考点：本题考查非谓语动词。

解析：keep+sb. /sth. +done,根据句意，sb.与它后面的动词成被动关系，故选A.4.（10上海35） the city center, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height.A. Approaching B. Approached C. To approach D. To be approached答案：A考点：本题考查非谓语动词 解析：考察现在分词作状语，表示正在进行或主动的动作此时分词的逻辑主语就是主句的主语，因此要注意人称、时态和语态的一致性5. （10上海40）Thai is the only way we can imagine the overuse of water in students' bathrooms. A. reducing B. to reduce C. reduced D. reduce答案：B考点：此处考查非谓语动词解析：此处应该用不定式the way to do sth表示做……的途径、方式。

the only way to do……,we can imagine 做定语，前面省略了that.6.（10安徽30）He had a wonderful childhood, _____with his mother to all corners of the worldA. travel B. to travel C. traveled D. traveling答案：D. 考点：本题考查非谓语动词作状语解析：主语（he）与动词travel之间存在主动关系，故用traveling作原因状语7.（10湖南21） / Listen! Do you hear someone for help?A. calling B. call C. to call D. called 答案：A考点：考查非谓语动词解析：该空在句中为非谓语动词作宾补，根据 someone与call的主动关系排除D项Hear后接不定式作宾补时应省略to，由此排除C项由Listen可判断此处表示正在求救，故选A项8.（10湖南26）Dina, for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.A. struggling B. struggled C. having struggled D. to struggle 答案：C考点：考查非谓语动词。

解析：该空，分词短语作时间状语，其逻辑主语Dina与struggle为主动关系，故排除B项由剧中的finally可知非谓语动词表示的动作发生在句中谓语took a position之前，故用现在分词的完成主动式9.（10湖南30）So far nobody has claimed the money in the library. A. discovered B. to be discovered C. discovering D. having discovered 答案：A考点：考查非谓语动词解析：该空在句中作后置定语修饰the money，根据the money与discover的被动关系，排除C、D两项B项表示的是“将要被发现”的意思，根据句意“到目前为止还没有人来认领在图书馆被发现的钱”可判断选A项10.（10江西24）The lady walked around the shops, _______ an eye out for bargains.A keep B kept C keeping D to keep答案：C考点：考察非谓语。

解析：句子主语lady和keep 之间是主动关系, 而且walk和keep 同时发生11.（10江西32）There were many talented actors out there just waiting ______.A to discover B to be discovered C discovered D being discovered答案：B.考点：考察非谓语解析：演员等待被发现, 用被动, 发现发生在等待之后, 所以用不定式.12.（10山东23）I have a lot of readings _____ before the end of this term. A. completing B. to complete C. completed D. being completed答案：B考点：本题考查非谓语动词的使用解析：句意应为“这个学期结束前，我要做很多阅读练习由于时间状语before the end of this term表达未来的时间，所以空格处使用动词不定式表示将来，充当readings的定13. （10天津12）It rained heavily in the south， serious flooding in several provinces.A. caused B. having caused C. causing D. to cause 答案：C. 考点：考查非谓语动词。

句意：南方下了大雨，在几个省区造成严重洪灾解析：空格后serious flooding是rained heavily的后果，而且句子主语it和cause之间存在主动关系，所以此处要用动词的ing形式作结果状语14.（10四川4）A great number of students said they were forced to practise the piano. A. to question B. to be questioned C. questioned D. questioning答案：C 考点：考查非谓语动词作定语解析： question与students 存在被动关系，question表示的动作也已完成，故用过去分词15．（10四川17）The lawyer listened with full attention， to miss any point． A．not trying B．trying not C．to try not D．not to try答案：B考点：考查现在分词短语做伴随状语及动词不定式的否定式。

解析：句中listen和try not to miss为同时进行的动作，故用现在分词的一般式做伴随状语又动词不定式的否定式要在其前加not.故选B16.（10全国Ⅰ27）Mrs.White showed her students some old maps ______ from the library.A. to borrow B. to be borrowed C. borrowed D. borrowing答案：C句意：怀特夫人像学生们展示了一些从图书馆借来的老地图解答：根据选项此题考察非谓语动词，题干中空格划在名词maps后，空格后部分是对maps解释说明，因此此题考察非谓语动词做定语非谓语动词做状语，首先判断动词与所修饰名词的主动还是被动关系，borrow和maps是被动关系，被动关系时非谓语动词形式有三种： to be done, being done, done，to be done表示动作将要发生，being done表示动作正在发生，done表示用作已经完成，根据句意borrow的动作已经完成，因此选择C17. （10全国Ⅰ34）With Father’s Day around the corner ,I have taken some money out of the bank ______ presents for my dad.A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. to have bought答案：B句意：父亲节将要到来，为了给爸爸买礼物我已经从银行取了一些钱。

解答：根据选项此题考察非谓语动词题干中空格划在名词后，但是空格后的部分不是对bank解释说明，而是说明取钱的目的，因此此题中非谓语动词做目的状语，非谓语动词中不定式做状语用来表示目的，因此选择B18.（10江苏28）The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Yushu ,________the students to return to their classrooms. A. enabling B. having enabled C. to enable D. to have enabled选A. enabl。