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SSAT强化词汇.ppt

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    • SSATSSAT强化词汇强化词汇 第一课 What￿is￿￿SSAT?•全称:￿Secondary￿School￿Admission￿Test￿•俗称:￿美国中考•江湖昵称:￿小赛达考试 •Elementary￿level:￿3-4•Middle￿level:￿￿5-7•Upper￿level:￿￿8-11 Upper￿Level计分方法 Middle￿Level计分方法 SSAT算分系统•原始分=￿正确题目数量—￿错误题目数量*1/4 •23002300分以上分以上→ I believe I can fly→ I believe I can fly•2200-23002200-2300分分→Top 10→Top 10•2100-22002100-2200分分→Top20→Top20•2000-21002000-2100分分→Top30→Top30•2000以下→8 Your￿SSAT￿Scores•Upper￿Level￿Score￿Range￿:￿500-800￿  Verbal￿Score￿659￿(Personal￿Score￿Range:￿638￿-￿680,￿SSAT￿Percentile￿47%)￿  Math￿Score￿788￿￿￿￿￿￿￿(Personal￿Score￿Range:￿767￿-￿800,￿SSAT￿Percentile￿90%)￿  Reading￿Score￿581￿(Personal￿Score￿Range:￿560￿-￿602,￿SSAT￿Percentile￿13%)￿  Total￿Score￿2028￿￿(Personal￿Score￿Range:￿NA,￿SSAT￿Percentile￿48%)￿  Your￿SSAT￿Scores•Upper￿Level￿Score￿Range￿:￿500-800Verbal￿Score￿￿￿￿￿￿￿722(Personal￿Score￿Range:￿701￿-￿743,￿SSAT￿Percentile￿76%)Math￿Score￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿800(Personal￿Score￿Range:￿779￿-￿800,￿SSAT￿Percentile￿99%)Reading￿Score￿￿￿￿￿￿￿698(Personal￿Score￿Range:￿677￿-￿719,￿SSAT￿Percentile￿76%)Total￿Score￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿2220(Personal￿Score￿Range:￿NA,￿SSAT￿Percentile￿88%)•￿ Is￿the￿score￿everything? SSAT同义类比•30分钟•60道题•30道同义,30道类比 同义考什么•AIMLESS:(A)￿without￿purpose(B)￿without￿humor(C)￿reluctant(D)￿exclusive(E)￿incompetent 类比考什么•Camel￿is￿to￿animal￿as(A)￿paste￿is￿to￿paper(B)￿copy￿is￿to￿original(C)￿stove￿is￿to￿kitchen(D)￿cactus￿is￿to￿plant(E)￿radio￿is￿to￿television •Raw￿Score Reading￿￿￿￿Verbal￿￿￿￿Quantitative•60￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿800￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿•55￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿800•50￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿779￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿800•45￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿752￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿782￿￿￿￿￿•40￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿800￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿725￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿755•35￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿722￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿698￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿725•30￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿692￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿671￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿698•25￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿662￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿644￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿668•20￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿632￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿617￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿641•15￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿602￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿590￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿614 记词方法 记词方法•反复快速多遍•声音促进记忆•明码标记,各个击破•借助各种记词技巧 技巧1---谐音法•yes,￿nice,￿bus,￿girls,￿miss,￿dress,￿school•amphibian•reptile•mammal•stallion•mare•goose•gander•gosling 技巧2---拼音法•wan•gang•gangster•fang•pan•papaya•gun 技巧3---图像法•avarice 技巧四:拆分法•bishop主教￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿----￿能买两个商店的人•vicar￿牧师￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿----￿能买六辆小汽车的人•trivial￿琐事￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿￿----￿三姑六婆所关心的事 技巧5:造句法背多义•saddle•I￿saddle￿the￿saddle.•mount•I￿mount￿the￿mount.•seal•I￿seal￿a￿seal￿with￿a￿seal.•saw•I￿saw￿a￿saw￿saw￿a￿saw. 技巧6:联想法•witch￿•warlock•flagrant•fragrant•avian 技巧7:记词记一串 记词记一串之同根词篇•aviary•avian•aviarist•aviation•aviator 记词记一串之形近义近词篇•aviary•apiary•hive 记词记一串之词缀篇•三个“使”•-ize•in…ate•-ify -ize•personal---personalize•mini￿---￿minimize•modern￿---￿modernize•general￿---￿generalize•special￿---￿specialize•symbol￿---￿symbolize -enfast￿–￿fastenhaste￿–hastenwide￿-widenheight￿–heightenlength￿–￿lengthen￿￿dark-darkenmoist-moistenworse-worsenlight￿-lightenlight￿-enlighten in…ate=使•timid•vigor•toxic•intimidate•invigorate•intoxicate 记词记一串之词缀篇•“-umble”系列•tumble•stumble•humble•fumble•gamble•casino 友情提示•记长相•记意群•记类群•记特征￿ 能记住单词的方法就是好方法! 相关书目KaplanOGMasterPrinceton￿ReviewBarron’sPeterson《要你命3000》俞敏洪《TOEFL词汇:词根+联想记忆》张洪伟,戴云《TOEFL10000词》俞敏洪《GRE词汇精选》(红宝书) 第二课 关系汇总关系汇总范畴范畴透视秘法透视秘法类比类比犹抱琵琶半遮面犹抱琵琶半遮面同义词表同义词表同义同义 同义:犹抱琵琶半遮面 同义:犹抱琵琶半遮面•词根词缀•词根•前缀•后缀•同义词 前缀•方向•好坏•大小•数字•强调•否定 方向•1.￿co-,￿con-,￿com-,￿col-,￿cor-•2.￿di-•3.￿se-￿•4.￿syn-￿sym-•5.￿ana-•6.￿in-,￿im-•7.￿inter-•8.￿out-￿•9.￿ex-￿e-￿ef- 方向•10.￿pro-￿•11.￿for-,￿fore-•12.￿pre-•13.￿ante-•14.￿post-•15.￿sur-•16.￿over-￿•17.￿sub-•18.￿under-•19.￿de-,￿di-•20.￿cir-,￿circu-•21.￿peri-•22.￿anti-•23.￿re-•24.￿with-￿•25.￿ob-,￿op- •11.￿DEFICIENT:•(A)￿painful•(B)￿contrary•(C)￿lacking•(D)￿illegal•(E)￿alarming(OG￿lower￿level￿1￿–11) •15.￿PROPHESY:•(A)￿defeat•(B)￿annoy•(C)￿foretell•(D)￿testify•(E)￿prompt(OG￿lower￿level￿1￿–15) •28.￿EVASION:•(A)￿weariness•(B)￿imposition•(C)￿avoidance•(D)￿flattery•(E)￿displeasure(OG￿lower￿level￿1￿–28) •26.￿INSCRIBE:•(A)￿chisel•(B)￿sign•(C)￿copy•(D)￿tattoo•(E)￿identify(OG￿lower￿level￿2-￿26) 好坏•bon-,￿ben-,￿bene-•mal-,￿male- •7.￿AIMLESS:•(A)￿without￿purpose•(B)￿without￿humor•(C)￿reluctant•(D)￿exclusive•(E)￿incompetent(OG￿lower￿level￿1￿–7) •10.￿EVACUATE:•(A)￿throw￿about•(B)￿empty￿out•(C)￿grope￿for•(D)￿smooth￿over•(E)￿cross￿off(OG￿lower￿level￿1￿–10) •22.￿COMPEL:•(A)￿violate•(B)￿force•(C)￿certify•(D)￿justify•(E)￿combine(OG￿lower￿level￿1￿–22) •21.￿ASCERTAIN:•(A)￿give￿up•(B)￿add￿to•(C)￿join￿with•(D)￿follow￿after•(E)￿find￿out(OG￿upper￿level￿1-21) •13.￿SECLUDE:•(A)￿isolate•(B)￿bury•(C)￿disguise•(D)￿camouflage•(E)￿obscure(OG￿upper￿level￿2￿–￿13) 大小•macro-•micro-•max-•mini-•mega- 数字•hemi-,￿semi-,￿peni-,￿demi-•mono-•uni-•bi-•twi-•amphi-•tri-•quadr-,￿tetra-•penta-•hex-•hepta-,￿sept-￿•oct-•nov-•dec-•cent-•milli-•poly-•multi- •17.￿UNIQUE:•(A)￿singular•(B)￿first•(C)￿alone•(D)￿different•(E)￿special(OG￿upper￿level￿2￿–17) •19.￿NULL:•(A)￿never•(B)￿illegal•(C)￿unjustified•(D)￿intolerant•(E)￿zero￿value(OG￿upper￿level￿2￿–19) •29.￿TRIFLE:•(A)￿type￿of￿mushroom•(B)￿deal￿with￿lightly•(C)￿cocoa-covered￿candy•(D)￿long￿narrow￿gun•(E)￿cat￿plaything(OG￿upper￿level￿2￿–29) 强调•a**•ad-•em-,￿en-•im-,￿in-•il-,￿ir- •6.￿DECEIVE:•(A)￿alter•(B)￿examine•(C)￿astonish•(D)￿mislead•(E)￿pretend(OG￿lower￿level￿1￿–6) •17.￿COMPASSION:•(A)￿courage•(B)￿honor•(C)￿shyness•(D)￿amazement•(E)￿sympathy(OG￿lower￿level￿1￿–17) •22.￿COMPEL:•(A)￿violate•(B)￿force•(C)￿certify•(D)￿justify•(E)￿combine(OG￿lower￿level￿1￿–22) 否定•a-/￿an-•ab-,￿abs-•anti-•counter-•contra-,￿contro-•un-•im-,￿in-•il-,￿ir-•dis-•mis-•de- •28.￿EVASION:•(A)￿weariness•(B)￿imposition•(C)￿avoidance•(D)￿flattery•(E)￿displeasure•(OG￿lower￿level￿1￿–28) •5.￿INCISION:•(A)￿being￿precise•(B)￿open￿wound•(C)￿point￿out•(D)￿result￿of￿cutting•(E)￿fold￿over(OG￿lower￿level￿2-5) 后缀•名词•形容词•动词 第三课 类比•35.￿Rose￿is￿to￿plant￿as•(A)￿pine￿is￿to￿tree•(B)￿daisy￿is￿to￿flower•(C)￿emerald￿is￿to￿gem•(D)￿dog￿is￿to￿animal•(E)￿ice￿is￿to￿water(OG￿lower￿level￿2-35) 类比•42.￿Bread￿is￿to￿baker￿as￿pendant￿is￿to￿•(A)￿scientist•(B)￿actress•(C)￿banker•(D)￿jeweler•(E)￿writer(OG￿￿lower￿level￿2-42) 类比•46.￿Agenda￿is￿to￿meeting￿as•(A)￿clipboard￿is￿to￿paper•(B)￿rule￿is￿to￿order•(C)￿map￿is￿to￿car•(D)￿blueprint￿is￿to￿building•(E)￿gavel￿is￿to￿podium(Princeton￿2-46) 三十种主流类比关系 题型分类讲解一题型分类讲解一种属关系种属关系 种属关系￿•31.￿Tent￿is￿to￿house￿as￿hammock￿is￿to•(A)￿table•(B)￿bed•(C)￿stool•(D)￿rug•(E)￿plate(OG￿lower￿level￿1-31) 种属关系￿•32.￿Camel￿is￿to￿animal￿as•(A)￿paste￿is￿to￿paper•(B)￿copy￿is￿to￿original•(C)￿stove￿is￿to￿kitchen•(D)￿cactus￿is￿to￿plant•(E)￿radio￿is￿to￿television(OG￿lower￿level￿1-32) 种属关系￿•33.￿Club￿is￿to￿weapon￿as￿cave￿to￿•(A)￿rock•(B)￿cliff•(C)￿beast•(D)￿attack•(E)￿dwelling(OG￿lower￿level￿1-33) 种属关系￿•46.￿Dodo￿is￿to￿bird￿is￿as￿dinosaur￿is￿to•(A)￿mammal•(B)￿conifer•(C)￿reptile•(D)￿octopus•(E)￿amphibian(OG￿lower￿level￿1-46) 种属关系￿•49.Woodwind￿is￿to￿clarinet￿as￿percussion￿is￿to•(A)￿flute•(B)￿cymbal•(C)￿trumpet•(D)￿harp•(E)￿violin(OG￿lower￿level￿1-49) 种属关系￿•40.￿Dodo￿is￿to￿bird￿is￿as￿dinosaur￿is￿to•(A)￿mammal•(B)￿conifer•(C)￿octopus•(D)￿reptile•(E)￿amphibian(OG￿upper￿level￿1-40) 种属关系￿•43.Woodwind￿is￿to￿clarinet￿as￿percussion￿is￿to•(A)￿flute•(B)￿cymbal•(C)￿trumpet•(D)￿harp•(E)￿violin(OG￿upper￿level￿1-43) 种属关系￿•46.￿Dill￿is￿to￿herb￿as￿azure￿is￿to•(A)￿cloth•(B)￿spice•(C)￿drink•(D)￿sound•(E)￿color(OG￿upper￿level￿2-46) 种属关系￿•35.￿Rose￿is￿to￿plant￿as•(A)￿pine￿is￿to￿tree•(B)￿daisy￿is￿to￿flower•(C)￿emerald￿is￿to￿gem•(D)￿dog￿is￿to￿animal•(E)￿ice￿is￿to￿water(OG￿lower￿level￿2-35) 种属关系￿•47.￿Money￿is￿to￿tree￿as￿Euro￿is￿to•(A)￿bush•(B)￿grass•(C)￿cranberry•(D)￿stalk•(E)￿elm(OG￿lower￿level￿2-47) 种属关系￿•37.￿Skit￿is￿to￿play￿as•(A)￿couplet￿is￿to￿word•(B)￿limerick￿is￿to￿poem•(C)￿verse￿is￿to￿metaphor•(D)￿rhythm￿is￿to￿line•(E)￿figure￿is￿to￿speech(OG￿upper￿level￿1-37) 题型分类讲解二题型分类讲解二二维三维,测量单位二维三维,测量单位 二维三维•33.￿Circle￿is￿to￿sphere￿as•(A)￿square￿is￿to￿cube•(B)￿triangle￿is￿to￿rectangle•(C)￿pyramid￿is￿to￿cone•(D)￿point￿is￿to￿dot•(E)￿hexagon￿is￿to￿trapezoid(OG￿￿upper￿level￿1-33) 二维三维•40.￿Spiral￿is￿to￿curve￿as•(A)￿swirl￿is￿to￿cone•(B)￿twist￿is￿to￿pyramid•(C)￿helix￿is￿to￿triangle•(D)￿coil￿is￿to￿cylinder•(E)￿screw￿is￿to￿arc(OG￿￿lower￿level￿2-40) 二维三维•39.￿Cube￿is￿to￿square￿as•(A)￿box￿is￿to￿cardboard•(B)￿circle￿is￿to￿street•(C)￿cylinder￿is￿to￿pen•(D)￿line￿is￿to￿angle•(E)￿sphere￿is￿to￿circle(Princeton￿1-39) 测量单位•36.￿Liter￿is￿to￿quart￿as•(A)￿ruler￿is￿to￿inch•(B)￿pint￿is￿to￿mile•(C)￿meter￿is￿to￿yard•(D)￿day￿is￿to￿week•(E)￿degree￿is￿to￿temperature(OG￿￿upper￿level￿1￿–￿36) 测量单位•41.￿Mile￿is￿to￿length￿as•(A)￿sky￿is￿to￿height•(B)￿coffee￿is￿to￿drink•(C)￿pot￿is￿to￿stew•(D)￿floor￿is￿to￿ground•(E)￿quart￿is￿to￿volume(Princeton￿1-41) 测量单位•37.￿Pint￿is￿to￿quart￿as•(A)￿cup￿is￿to￿teaspoon•(B)￿mile￿is￿to￿road•(C)￿measure￿is￿to￿recipe•(D)￿week￿is￿to￿year•(E)￿temperature￿is￿to￿thermometer(Princeton￿2-37) 第四课 题型分类讲解三题型分类讲解三功能关系功能关系 功能关系•45.￿Map￿is￿to￿land•(A)￿negative￿is￿to￿print•(B)￿diagram￿is￿to￿machine•(C)￿camera￿is￿to￿film•(D)￿crayon￿is￿to￿paint•(E)￿lens￿is￿to￿glasses(OG￿￿upper￿level￿1-45) 功能关系•42.￿Morgue￿is￿to￿corpse￿as•(A)￿refrigerator￿is￿to￿jar•(B)￿library￿is￿to￿book•(C)￿hospital￿is￿to￿nurse•(D)￿warehouse￿is￿to￿automobile•(E)￿church￿is￿to￿pew(OG￿￿upper￿level￿2-42) 功能关系•47.￿Paper￿is￿to￿printing￿as•(A)￿woman￿is￿to￿clothing•(B)￿water￿is￿to￿sailing•(C)￿metal￿is￿to￿rust•(D)￿canvas￿is￿to￿painting•(E)￿highway￿is￿to￿driving(OG￿￿upper￿level￿2-47) 功能关系•52.￿Program￿is￿to￿computer￿as￿direction￿is￿to•(A)￿assembler•(B)￿map•(C)￿book•(D)￿location•(E)￿compass(OG￿￿lower￿level￿2-52) 功能关系•58.￿Irrigate￿is￿to￿water￿as•(A)￿refresh￿is￿to￿mist•(B)￿alienate￿is￿to￿complain•(C)￿refrigerate￿is￿to￿chill•(D)￿ventilate￿is￿to￿air•(E)￿cool￿is￿to￿ice(OG￿￿lower￿level￿2-52) 功能关系•48.￿Buttress￿is￿to￿support￿as￿scissor￿is￿to•(A)￿press•(B)￿store•(C)￿create•(D)￿cool•(E)￿cut(Princeton￿1-48) 功能关系•59.￿Hammer￿is￿to￿pound￿as•(A)￿vase￿is￿to￿flowers•(B)￿briefcase￿is￿to￿papers•(C)￿nail￿is￿to￿wood•(D)￿screwdriver￿is￿to￿tool•(E)￿jack￿is￿to￿raise(Princeton￿2-59) 题型分类讲解四题型分类讲解四组成关系组成关系 组成关系•34.￿Atom￿is￿to￿molecule￿as•(A)￿opera￿is￿to￿soprano•(B)￿wood￿is￿to￿carpenter•(C)￿theater￿is￿to￿script•(D)￿word￿is￿to￿sentence•(E)￿diction￿is￿to￿orator(OG￿￿lower￿level￿￿1-34) 组成关系•59.￿Step￿is￿to￿ladder￿as￿tone￿is￿to•(A)￿singer•(B)￿voice•(C)￿tune•(D)￿piano•(E)￿scale(OG￿￿lower￿level￿￿1-59) 组成关系•33.￿Paragraph￿is￿to￿sentence￿as•(A)￿equation￿is￿to￿number•(B)￿chain￿is￿to￿link•(C)￿book￿is￿to￿chapter•(D)￿cloud￿is￿to￿water•(E)￿newspaper￿is￿to￿column(OG￿￿lower￿level￿￿2-33) 组成关系•41.￿Movement￿is￿to￿symphony￿as•(A)￿act￿is￿to￿play•(B)￿exercise￿is￿to￿conditioning•(C)￿recipe￿is￿to￿cookbook•(D)￿wedge￿is￿to￿pie•(E)￿segment￿is￿to￿orange(OG￿￿lower￿level￿￿2-41) 组成关系•45.￿Water￿is￿to￿spring￿as•(A)￿spray￿is￿to￿surf•(B)￿lava￿is￿to￿volcano•(C)￿smoke￿is￿to￿vent•(D)￿exhaust￿is￿to￿engine•(E)￿steam￿is￿to￿kettle(OG￿￿lower￿level￿￿2-45) 组成关系•50.￿Yarn￿is￿to￿cloth￿as•(A)￿pulp￿is￿to￿paper•(B)￿gravel￿is￿to￿path•(C)￿sand￿is￿to￿dune•(D)￿electricity￿is￿to￿lamp•(E)￿amplifier￿is￿to￿sound(OG￿￿lower￿level￿￿2-50) 题型分类讲解五题型分类讲解五结果关系结果关系 结果关系•56.￿Gully￿is￿to￿erosion￿as•(A)￿drought￿is￿to￿precipitation•(B)￿mine￿is￿to￿excavation•(C)￿clot￿is￿to￿dispersion•(D)￿forest￿is￿to￿cultivation•(E)￿water￿is￿to￿inundation(Princeton￿2-56) 第五课 题型分类讲解六题型分类讲解六动作情感关系动作情感关系 动作情感关系•49.￿Grin￿is￿to￿delight￿as•(A)￿anxiety￿is￿to￿confusion•(B)￿frown￿is￿to￿dismay•(C)￿perspiration￿is￿to￿exhaustion•(D)￿laugh￿is￿to￿happiness•(E)￿resignation￿is￿to￿uncertainty(Kaplan￿upper￿level￿1-49) 动作情感关系•57.￿Smile￿is￿to￿frown￿as￿cheer￿is￿to•(A)￿jeer•(B)￿wince•(C)￿laugh•(D)￿extricate•(E)￿leap(Kaplan￿upper￿level￿1-57) 动作情感关系•50.￿Contempt￿is￿to￿sneer￿as•(A)￿shame￿is￿to￿shrug•(B)￿anger￿is￿to￿laugh•(C)￿enjoyment￿is￿to￿groan•(D)￿agreement￿is￿to￿grimace•(E)￿displeasure￿is￿to￿frown(Kaplan￿upper￿level￿2-50) 动作情感关系•49.￿Sneer￿is￿to￿disdain￿as￿cringe￿is￿to•(A)￿loneliness•(B)￿bravery•(C)￿intelligence•(D)￿distrust•(E)￿fear(Princeton￿1-49) 动作情感关系•35.￿Laughter￿is￿to￿joke￿as•(A)￿read￿is￿to￿story•(B)￿question￿is￿to￿answer•(C)￿wince￿is￿to￿pain•(D)￿talk￿is￿to￿conversation•(E)￿cramp￿is￿to￿swim(Princeton￿2-35) 题型分类讲解七题型分类讲解七部分与部分关系部分与部分关系近亲关系近亲关系 近亲关系•35.Frog￿is￿to￿toad￿as•(A)￿cat￿is￿to￿panther•(B)￿dog￿is￿to￿wolf•(C)￿hog￿is￿to￿boar•(D)￿fish￿is￿to￿whale•(E)￿turtle￿to￿tortoise(OG￿￿upper￿level￿1-35) 近亲关系•38.￿Brass￿is￿to￿cornet￿as•(A)￿iron￿is￿to￿tympani•(B)￿string￿is￿to￿bow•(C)￿woodwind￿is￿to￿clarinet•(D)￿rhythm￿is￿to￿metronome•(E)￿gold￿is￿to￿necklace(OG￿￿lower￿level￿2-38) 近亲关系•57.￿Train￿is￿to￿plane￿as•(A)￿skateboard￿is￿to￿surfboard•(B)￿motorcycle￿is￿to￿sidecar•(C)￿trailer￿is￿to￿truck•(D)￿auto￿is￿to￿wheel•(E)￿ship￿is￿to￿bus(OG￿￿lower￿level￿2-57) 题型分类讲解八题型分类讲解八整体部分关系整体部分关系 整体部分关系•49.￿Perimeter￿is￿to￿figure￿as•(A)￿curvature￿is￿to￿arch•(B)￿symmetry￿is￿to￿shape•(C)￿outline￿is￿to￿object•(D)￿angularity￿is￿to￿square•(E)￿height￿is￿to￿range(OG￿￿upper￿level￿1-49) 整体部分关系•54.￿Circumference￿is￿to￿circle￿as￿•(A)￿mileage￿is￿to￿highway•(B)￿depth￿is￿to￿water•(C)￿perimeter￿is￿to￿polygon•(D)￿shore￿is￿to￿river•(E)￿area￿is￿to￿cube(OG￿￿upper￿level￿2-54) 整体部分关系•34.￿Helicopter￿is￿to￿rotor￿as•(A)￿auto￿is￿to￿engine•(B)￿bicycle￿is￿to￿wheel•(C)￿ship￿is￿to￿propeller•(D)￿airplane￿is￿to￿tail•(E)￿wagon￿is￿to￿horse(OG￿￿upper￿level￿2-34) 整体部分关系•59.￿Leg￿is￿to￿knee￿as￿•(A)￿door￿is￿to￿hinge•(B)￿wheel￿is￿to￿rotate•(C)￿finger￿is￿to￿knuckle•(D)￿elbow￿is￿to￿bend•(E)￿hair￿is￿to￿curl(OG￿￿upper￿level￿2-59) 整体部分关系•43.￿Kitchen￿is￿to￿house￿as•(A)￿wheel￿is￿to￿car•(B)￿fireplace￿is￿to￿heat•(C)￿lobby￿is￿to￿apartment•(D)￿galley￿is￿to￿ship•(E)￿exhibit￿is￿to￿museum(Princeton￿2-43) 第六课 题型分类讲解九题型分类讲解九同义近义关系同义近义关系 同义近义关系•57.￿Dominate￿is￿to￿influential￿as•(A)￿heal￿is￿to￿relaxing•(B)￿fascinate￿is￿to￿interesting•(C)￿protect￿is￿to￿experienced•(D)￿create￿is￿to￿informative•(E)￿improve￿is￿to￿trustworthy(OG￿￿lower￿level￿1-57) 同义近义关系•60.￿Speak￿is￿to￿communication￿as•(A)￿hear￿is￿to￿acoustics•(B)￿walk￿is￿to￿locomotion•(C)￿work￿is￿to￿organization•(D)￿ask￿is￿to￿rejection•(E)￿eat￿is￿to￿digestion(OG￿￿lower￿level￿1-60) 同义近义关系•34.￿Clam￿is￿to￿calm￿as•(A)￿shell￿is￿to￿smooth•(B)￿sent￿is￿to￿tens•(C)￿scallop￿is￿to￿doldrum•(D)￿fish￿is￿to￿feel•(E)￿oyster￿is￿to￿quiet(OG￿￿lower￿level￿2-34) 同义近义关系•48.￿Melon￿is￿to￿felon￿as•(A)￿mangle￿is￿to￿tangle•(B)￿bunny￿is￿to￿funny•(C)￿honeydew￿is￿to￿robber•(D)￿cringe￿is￿to￿fringe•(E)￿mango￿is￿to￿tango(OG￿￿lower￿level￿2-48) 同义近义关系•58.￿Fanatic￿is￿to￿zealot￿as￿•(A)￿ardent￿is￿to￿devotee•(B)￿expectant￿is￿to￿benefactor•(C)￿pensive￿is￿to￿seer•(D)￿formal￿is￿to￿judge•(E)￿modest￿is￿to￿patriot￿(OG￿￿upper￿level￿1-￿58) 同义近义关系•59.￿Crush￿is￿to￿pulverize￿•(A)￿rip￿is￿to￿tear•(B)￿cut￿is￿to￿shred•(C)￿drop￿is￿to￿break•(D)￿end￿is￿to￿finish•(E)￿constrict￿is￿to￿confine(OG￿￿upper￿level￿1-￿59) 同义近义关系•39.￿Wily￿is￿to￿cunning￿as•(A)￿crafty￿is￿to￿handy•(B)￿clever￿is￿to￿gloomy•(C)￿sneaky￿is￿to￿congenial•(D)￿aggressive￿is￿to￿combative•(E)￿feisty￿is￿to￿banal(OG￿￿upper￿level￿2-39) 同义近义关系•48.￿Assured￿is￿to￿confident￿as￿•(A)￿anxious￿is￿to￿alert•(B)￿talkative￿is￿to￿quiet•(C)￿curious￿is￿to￿agreeable•(D)￿flexible￿is￿to￿obstinate•(E)￿watchful￿is￿to￿vigilant(OG￿￿upper￿level￿2-48) 同义近义关系•55.￿Integrate￿is￿to￿coalesce￿as•(A)￿agitate￿is￿to￿soothe•(B)￿segregate￿is￿to￿isolate•(C)￿assimilate￿is￿to￿disperse•(D)￿aggregate￿is￿to￿dissipate•(E)￿speculate￿is￿to￿violate(OG￿￿upper￿level￿2-55) 同义近义关系•41.￿Integrity￿is￿to￿honesty￿as•(A)￿comprehension￿is￿to￿instruction•(B)￿fame￿is￿to￿happiness•(C)￿resolution￿is￿to￿determination•(D)￿severity￿is￿to￿compassion•(E)￿quotation￿is￿to￿report(Princeton￿2-41) 题型分类讲解十题型分类讲解十正面特征关系正面特征关系 正面特征关系•36.￿Domestic￿is￿to￿dog￿as￿wild￿is￿to•(A)￿terrier•(B)￿spaniel•(C)￿coyote•(D)￿hound•(E)￿retriever(OG￿￿lower￿level￿1-36) 正面特征关系•32.￿Tutu￿is￿to￿ballet￿as•(A)￿knee￿socks￿are￿to￿baseball•(B)￿blue￿jeans￿are￿to￿sailor•(C)￿grass￿skirt￿is￿to￿hula•(D)￿white￿shorts￿are￿to￿tennis•(E)￿face￿mask￿is￿to￿driver(OG￿￿upper￿level￿2-￿32) 正面特征关系•44.￿Aspirant￿is￿to￿incumbent￿as•(A)￿candidate￿is￿to￿official•(B)￿headache￿is￿to￿fever•(C)￿applicant￿is￿to￿alumnus•(D)￿registrant￿is￿to￿retiree•(E)￿volunteer￿is￿to￿employee(OG￿￿upper￿level￿2-￿44) 正面特征关系•47.￿Paper￿is￿to￿printing￿as•(A)￿woman￿is￿to￿clothing•(B)￿water￿is￿to￿sailing•(C)￿metal￿is￿to￿rust•(D)￿canvas￿is￿to￿painting•(E)￿highway￿is￿to￿driving(OG￿￿upper￿level￿2-47) 正面特征关系•49.￿Anesthesiologist￿is￿to￿sedate￿as•(A)￿optometrist￿is￿to￿glasses•(B)￿hypnotist￿is￿to￿spell•(C)￿agronomist￿is￿to￿plant•(D)￿economist￿is￿to￿prediction•(E)￿humanist￿is￿to￿people(OG￿￿upper￿level￿2-￿49) 正面特征关系•50.￿Monarch￿is￿to￿migrate￿as•(A)￿grizzly￿is￿to￿hibernate•(B)￿king￿is￿to￿travel•(C)￿salmon￿is￿to￿spawn•(D)￿kangaroo￿is￿to￿range•(E)￿squirrel￿is￿to￿climb(OG￿￿upper￿level￿2-￿50) 正面特征关系•53.￿Stampede￿is￿to￿horse￿as•(A)￿swarm￿is￿to￿bees•(B)￿swag￿is￿to￿flowers•(C)￿swath￿is￿to￿grass•(D)￿swamp￿is￿to￿boats•(E)￿sway￿is￿to￿trees(OG￿￿upper￿level￿2-￿53) 第七课 题型分类讲解十一题型分类讲解十一修饰关系修饰关系 修饰关系•56.Variegated￿is￿to￿color￿as•(A)￿polymorphous￿is￿to￿shape•(B)￿amorphous￿is￿to￿skeleton•(C)￿quadrilateral￿is￿to￿polygon•(D)￿aeronautic￿is￿to￿plane•(E)￿celestial￿is￿to￿planet(OG￿￿upper￿level￿1-56) 修饰关系•36.￿Domestic￿is￿to￿dog￿as￿wild￿is￿to•(A)￿terrier•(B)￿spaniel•(C)￿coyote•(D)￿hound•(E)￿retriever(OG￿￿lower￿level￿1-36) 题型分类讲解十二题型分类讲解十二反义关系反义关系 反义关系•35.￿Witch￿is￿to￿warlock￿as•(A)￿goose￿is￿to￿gander•(B)￿sheep￿is￿to￿shepherd•(C)￿horse￿is￿to￿breed•(D)￿egg￿is￿to￿duck•(E)￿calf￿is￿to￿steer(OG￿￿lower￿level￿1-35) 反义关系•39.￿Immaculate￿is￿to￿dirt￿as•(A)￿indecent￿is￿to￿person•(B)￿inclement￿is￿to￿rain•(C)￿immortal￿is￿to￿heaven•(D)￿impious￿is￿to￿volume•(E)￿innocent￿is￿to￿guilt(OG￿￿upper￿level￿1-￿39) 反义关系•47.￿Recalcitrant￿is￿to￿obedience￿is￿￿as￿insolent￿is￿to•(A)￿luck•(B)￿stealth•(C)￿fear•(D)￿respect•(E)￿anger(OG￿￿upper￿level￿1-￿47) 反义关系•55.￿Entice￿is￿to￿browbeat￿as•(A)￿coax￿is￿to￿intimidate•(B)￿seduce￿is￿to￿beguile•(C)￿divert￿is￿to￿entertain•(D)￿inform￿is￿to￿teach•(E)￿swindle￿is￿to￿cheat(OG￿￿upper￿level￿1-￿55) 反义关系•33.￿Exotic￿is￿to￿pedestrian￿as•(A)￿mysterious￿is￿to￿vague•(B)￿complex￿is￿to￿plain•(C)￿dancer￿is￿to￿club•(D)￿rare￿is￿to￿experience•(E)￿useless￿is￿to￿occasional(OG￿￿upper￿level￿2-33) 反义关系•41.￿Contiguous￿is￿to￿separate￿as•(A)￿collection￿is￿to￿unit•(B)￿together￿is￿to￿alone•(C)￿group￿is￿to￿individual•(D)￿joined￿is￿to￿apart•(E)￿many￿is￿to￿few(OG￿￿upper￿level￿2-41) 反义关系•45.￿Happy￿is￿to￿worried￿as•(A)￿please￿is￿to￿passion•(B)￿ecstatic￿is￿to￿panicked•(C)￿cheerful￿is￿to￿confused•(D)￿glow￿is￿to￿glare•(E)￿lively￿is￿to￿dull(OG￿￿upper￿level￿2-45) 反义关系•56.￿Sporadic￿is￿to￿steady￿as•(A)￿occasional￿is￿to￿incidental•(B)￿episodic￿is￿to￿constant•(C)￿infrequent￿is￿to￿rare•(D)￿random￿is￿to￿capricious•(E)￿fluctuate￿is￿to￿vacillate(OG￿￿upper￿level￿2-56) 反义关系•60.￿Splicing￿is￿to￿splitting￿as￿fusion￿is￿to•(A)￿fizzle•(B)￿fission•(C)￿flatten•(D)￿fissure•(E)￿foster(OG￿￿upper￿level￿2-60) 反义关系•44.￿Amiable￿is￿to￿grumpy￿is•(A)￿sweet￿is￿to￿hearty•(B)￿friendly￿is￿to￿surly•(C)￿funny￿is￿to￿nasty•(D)￿pleasant￿is￿to￿choosy•(E)￿nice￿is￿to￿fussy(OG￿￿lower￿level￿2-44) 反义关系•49.￿Forward￿is￿to￿backward￿as•(A)￿leeward￿is￿to￿windward•(B)￿skyward￿is￿to￿starward•(C)￿scamper￿is￿to￿caper•(D)￿lift￿is￿to￿drop•(E)￿assault￿is￿to￿retreat(OG￿￿lower￿level￿2-49) 反义关系•51.￿Purebred￿is￿to￿hybrid￿as•(A)￿thoroughbred￿is￿to￿horse•(B)￿mule￿is￿to￿donkey•(C)￿royalty￿is￿to￿nobility•(D)￿pedigreed￿is￿to￿mongrel•(E)￿registered￿is￿to￿lineage(OG￿￿lower￿level￿2-51) 反义关系•56.￿Mountain￿is￿to￿valley￿as•(A)￿basement￿is￿to￿roof•(B)￿genius￿is￿to￿idiot•(C)￿temperate￿is￿to￿tropical•(D)￿tall￿is￿to￿flat•(E)￿slim￿is￿to￿short(OG￿￿lower￿level￿2-56) 题型分类讲解十三题型分类讲解十三反面特征关系反面特征关系 反面特征关系•41.￿Intangible￿is￿to￿touching￿as•(A)￿incisive￿is￿to￿cutting•(B)￿inadvertent￿is￿to￿seeing•(C)￿inaudible￿is￿to￿hearing•(D)￿inarticulate￿is￿to￿reading•(E)￿incendiary￿is￿to￿burning(OG￿￿upper￿level￿1-41) 反面特征关系•36.￿Reputation￿is￿to￿sullied￿as•(A)￿honor￿is￿to￿questioned•(B)￿position￿is￿to￿terminated•(C)￿wardrobe￿is￿to￿burned•(D)￿character￿is￿to￿smeared•(E)￿attitude￿is￿to￿repaired(OG￿￿upper￿level￿2-36) 反面特征关系•58.￿Anonymous￿is￿to￿name￿as•(A)￿inconvenient￿is￿to￿place•(B)￿notorious￿is￿to￿reputation•(C)￿conceptual￿is￿to￿idea•(D)￿nostalgic￿is￿to￿memory•(E)￿amorphous￿is￿shape(OG￿￿lower￿level￿1-58) 反面特征关系•59.￿Pigment￿is￿to￿albino￿as•(A)￿paint￿is￿to￿color•(B)￿blind￿is￿to￿view•(C)￿height￿is￿to￿weight•(D)￿pasture￿is￿to￿meadow•(E)￿hair￿is￿to￿bald(OG￿￿lower￿level￿2-59) 反面特征关系•51.￿Famine￿is￿to￿food￿as•(A)￿drought￿is￿to￿water•(B)￿paper￿is￿to￿print•(C)￿legend￿is￿to￿fantasy•(D)￿debate￿is￿to￿issue•(E)￿clause￿is￿to￿contract(Princeton￿1-51) 反面特征关系•53.Muffle￿is￿to￿noise￿as•(A)￿engine￿is￿to￿bicycle•(B)￿wind￿is￿to￿vane•(C)￿dam￿is￿to￿flood•(D)￿aroma￿is￿to￿fetid•(E)￿nibble￿is￿to￿eat(Princeton￿1-53) 反面特征关系•54.￿Rest￿is￿to￿exhaustion￿as•(A)￿pack￿is￿to￿vacation•(B)￿water￿is￿to￿thirst•(C)￿audit￿is￿to￿forms•(D)￿jury￿is￿to￿trial•(E)￿tide￿is￿to￿ocean(Princeton￿1-54) 反面特征关系•57.￿Facile￿is￿to￿effort￿as•(A)￿deception￿is￿to￿trick•(B)￿helpful￿is￿to￿friend•(C)￿inconsiderate￿is￿to￿thought•(D)￿pious￿is￿to￿religion•(E)￿incompetent￿is￿to￿task(Princeton￿1-57) 反面特征关系•32.￿Stoic￿is￿to￿emotion￿as•(A)￿serious￿is￿to￿concern•(B)￿soothe￿is￿to￿injury•(C)￿amorphous￿is￿to￿shape•(D)￿choke￿is￿to￿morsel•(E)￿breathe￿is￿to￿life(Princeton￿2-32) 反面特征关系•40.￿Frugal￿is￿to￿spending￿as￿unruly￿is￿to•(A)￿fractious•(B)￿impossible•(C)￿obedient•(D)￿warmth•(E)￿pride(Princeton￿2-40) 反面特征关系•52.￿Brazen￿is￿to￿tact￿as•(A)￿lethargic￿is￿to￿energy•(B)￿agile￿is￿to￿strength•(C)￿humongous￿is￿to￿size•(D)￿ancient￿is￿to￿time•(E)￿fallen￿is￿to￿grace(Princeton￿2-52) 反面特征关系•53.￿Taciturn￿is￿to￿words￿as•(A)￿thrifty￿is￿to￿money•(B)￿petty￿is￿to￿concern•(C)￿silly￿is￿to￿extras•(D)￿startled￿is￿to￿surprise•(E)￿trusting￿is￿to￿care(Princeton￿2-53) 反面特征关系•58.￿Lax￿is￿to￿resolution￿as•(A)￿hapless￿is￿to￿circumstance•(B)￿detrimental￿is￿to￿destruction•(C)￿deceitful￿is￿to￿sincerity•(D)￿vulnerable￿is￿to￿wound•(E)￿accessible￿is￿to￿rewarded(Princeton￿2-58) 第八课 题型分类讲解十四题型分类讲解十四位置关系位置关系 位置关系•42.￿Dungeon￿is￿to￿castle￿as•(A)￿tower￿is￿to￿mansion•(B)￿seat￿is￿to￿car•(C)￿hovel￿is￿to￿home•(D)￿brig￿is￿to￿ship•(E)￿jail￿is￿to￿police(OG￿￿upper￿level￿1-42) 位置关系•44.￿lapel￿is￿to￿chest￿as•(A)￿sleeve￿is￿to￿body•(B)￿hat￿is￿to￿hood•(C)￿belt￿is￿to￿trousers•(D)￿shoe￿is￿to￿boot•(E)￿cuff￿is￿to￿arm(OG￿￿upper￿level￿1-44) 位置关系•48.￿Hive￿is￿to￿swarm￿as￿•(A)￿ocean￿is￿to￿shells•(B)￿corral￿is￿to￿herd•(C)￿caterpillar￿is￿to￿moth•(D)￿pride￿is￿to￿lions•(E)￿grass￿is￿to￿grasshopper(OG￿￿upper￿level￿1-48) 位置关系•50.￿Arrow￿is￿to￿quiver￿as•(A)￿water￿is￿to￿canteen•(B)￿net￿is￿to￿ball•(C)￿muzzle￿is￿to￿gun•(D)￿sneaker￿is￿to￿waiter•(E)￿board￿is￿to￿diving(OG￿￿upper￿level￿1-50) 位置关系•57.￿Window￿is￿to￿sill￿as￿door￿is￿to•(A)￿bolt•(B)￿knob•(C)￿frame•(D)￿threshold•(E)￿casement(OG￿￿upper￿level￿1-57) 位置关系•42.￿Morgue￿is￿to￿corpse￿as•(A)￿refrigerator￿is￿to￿jar•(B)￿library￿is￿to￿book•(C)￿hospital￿is￿to￿nurse•(D)￿warehouse￿is￿to￿automobile•(E)￿church￿is￿to￿pew(OG￿￿upper￿level￿2-42) 位置关系•43.￿Apiary￿is￿to￿bee￿as￿aviary￿is￿to•(A)￿beetle•(B)￿ant•(C)￿armadillo•(D)￿bird•(E)￿bat(OG￿￿upper￿level￿2-43) 位置关系•57.￿Parrot￿is￿to￿jungle￿as￿tuna￿is￿to•(A)￿stream•(B)￿lake•(C)￿pond•(D)￿ocean•(E)￿lagoon(OG￿￿upper￿level￿2-57) 位置关系•58.￿Granite￿is￿to￿quarry￿as￿•(A)￿ore￿is￿to￿mine•(B)￿water￿is￿to￿cloud•(C)￿wood￿is￿to￿tree•(D)￿plastic￿is￿to￿oil•(E)￿gravel￿is￿to￿stream(OG￿￿upper￿level￿2-58) 位置关系•39.￿Cage￿is￿to￿zoo￿as•(A)￿trap￿is￿to￿jungle•(B)￿pantry￿is￿to￿house•(C)￿net￿is￿to￿aquarium•(D)￿cell￿is￿to￿jail•(E)￿corral￿is￿to￿prairie(OG￿￿lower￿level￿2-39) 题型分类讲解十五题型分类讲解十五程度关系程度关系 程度关系•51.Hungry￿is￿to￿ravenous￿as￿communicative￿is￿to•(A)￿opulent•(B)￿garrulous•(C)￿fickle•(D)￿energetic•(E)￿sprightly(OG￿￿upper￿level￿1-51) 程度关系•52.￿Altruistic￿is￿to￿benevolence￿as￿choleric￿is￿to•(A)￿abbreviation•(B)￿belligerence•(C)￿desolation•(D)￿illiteracy•(E)￿nudity(OG￿￿upper￿level￿1-52) 程度关系•53.￿Obsessed￿is￿to￿interested￿as•(A)￿weak￿is￿to￿ill•(B)￿ferocious￿is￿to￿unexpected•(C)￿pristine￿is￿to￿clean•(D)￿moist￿is￿to￿humid•(E)￿fashionable￿is￿to￿new(OG￿￿upper￿level￿1-53) 程度关系•38.￿Requirement￿is￿to￿optional￿as￿must￿is￿to•(A)￿would•(B)￿should•(C)￿did•(D)￿ought•(E)￿may(OG￿￿upper￿level￿2-38) 第九课 题型分类讲解十六题型分类讲解十六同义近义关系同义近义关系 同义近义关系•57.￿Dominate￿is￿to￿influential￿as•(A)￿heal￿is￿to￿relaxing•(B)￿fascinate￿is￿to￿interesting•(C)￿protect￿is￿to￿experienced•(D)￿create￿is￿to￿informative•(E)￿improve￿is￿to￿trustworthy(OG￿￿lower￿level￿1-57) 同义近义关系•60.￿Speak￿is￿to￿communication￿as•(A)￿hear￿is￿to￿acoustics•(B)￿walk￿is￿to￿locomotion•(C)￿work￿is￿to￿organization•(D)￿ask￿is￿to￿rejection•(E)￿eat￿is￿to￿digestion(OG￿￿lower￿level￿1-60) 同义近义关系•34.￿Clam￿is￿to￿calm￿as•(A)￿shell￿is￿to￿smooth•(B)￿sent￿is￿to￿tens•(C)￿scallop￿is￿to￿doldrum•(D)￿fish￿is￿to￿feel•(E)￿oyster￿is￿to￿quiet(OG￿￿lower￿level￿2-34) 同义近义关系•48.￿Melon￿is￿to￿felon￿as•(A)￿mangle￿is￿to￿tangle•(B)￿bunny￿is￿to￿funny•(C)￿honeydew￿is￿to￿robber•(D)￿cringe￿is￿to￿fringe•(E)￿mango￿is￿to￿tango(OG￿￿lower￿level￿2-48) 同义近义关系•41.￿Integrity￿is￿to￿honesty￿as•(A)￿comprehension￿is￿to￿instruction•(B)￿fame￿is￿to￿happiness•(C)￿resolution￿is￿to￿determination•(D)￿severity￿is￿to￿compassion•(E)￿quotation￿is￿to￿report(Princeton￿2-41) 同义近义关系•58.￿Fanatic￿is￿to￿zealot￿as￿•(A)￿ardent￿is￿to￿devotee•(B)￿expectant￿is￿to￿benefactor•(C)￿pensive￿is￿to￿seer•(D)￿formal￿is￿to￿judge•(E)￿modest￿is￿to￿patriot￿(OG￿￿upper￿level￿1-￿58) 同义近义关系•59.￿Crush￿is￿to￿pulverize￿•(A)￿rip￿is￿to￿tear•(B)￿cut￿is￿to￿shred•(C)￿drop￿is￿to￿break•(D)￿end￿is￿to￿finish•(E)￿constrict￿is￿to￿confine(OG￿￿upper￿level￿1-￿59) 同义近义关系•￿39.￿Wily￿is￿to￿cunning￿as•(A)￿crafty￿is￿to￿handy•(B)￿clever￿is￿to￿gloomy•(C)￿sneaky￿is￿to￿congenial•(D)￿aggressive￿is￿to￿combative•(E)￿feisty￿is￿to￿banal(OG￿￿upper￿level￿2-39) 同义近义关系•48.￿Assured￿is￿to￿confident￿as￿•(A)￿anxious￿is￿to￿alert•(B)￿talkative￿is￿to￿quiet•(C)￿curious￿is￿to￿agreeable•(D)￿flexible￿is￿to￿obstinate•(E)￿watchful￿is￿to￿vigilant(OG￿￿upper￿level￿2-48) 同义近义关系•55.￿Integrate￿is￿to￿coalesce￿as•(A)￿agitate￿is￿to￿soothe•(B)￿segregate￿is￿to￿isolate•(C)￿assimilate￿is￿to￿disperse•(D)￿aggregate￿is￿to￿dissipate•(E)￿speculate￿is￿to￿violate(OG￿￿upper￿level￿2-55) 题型分类讲解十七题型分类讲解十七正面特征关系正面特征关系 正面特征关系•32.￿Tutu￿is￿to￿ballet￿as•(A)￿knee￿socks￿are￿to￿baseball•(B)￿blue￿jeans￿are￿to￿sailor•(C)￿grass￿skirt￿is￿to￿hula•(D)￿white￿shorts￿are￿to￿tennis•(E)￿face￿mask￿is￿to￿driver(OG￿￿upper￿level￿2-￿32) 正面特征关系•44.￿Aspirant￿is￿to￿incumbent￿as•(A)￿candidate￿is￿to￿official•(B)￿headache￿is￿to￿fever•(C)￿applicant￿is￿to￿alumnus•(D)￿registrant￿is￿to￿retiree•(E)￿volunteer￿is￿to￿employee(OG￿￿upper￿level￿2-￿44) 正面特征关系•47.￿Paper￿is￿to￿printing￿as•(A)￿woman￿is￿to￿clothing•(B)￿water￿is￿to￿sailing•(C)￿metal￿is￿to￿rust•(D)￿canvas￿is￿to￿painting•(E)￿highway￿is￿to￿driving(OG￿￿upper￿level￿2-47) 正面特征关系•49.￿Anesthesiologist￿is￿to￿sedate￿as•(A)￿optometrist￿is￿to￿glasses•(B)￿hypnotist￿is￿to￿spell•(C)￿agronomist￿is￿to￿plant•(D)￿economist￿is￿to￿prediction•(E)￿humanist￿is￿to￿people(OG￿￿upper￿level￿2-￿49) 正面特征关系•50.￿Monarch￿is￿to￿migrate￿as•(A)￿grizzly￿is￿to￿hibernate•(B)￿king￿is￿to￿travel•(C)￿salmon￿is￿to￿spawn•(D)￿kangaroo￿is￿to￿range•(E)￿squirrel￿is￿to￿climb(OG￿￿upper￿level￿2-￿50) 正面特征关系•53.￿Stampede￿is￿to￿horse￿as•(A)￿swarm￿is￿to￿bees•(B)￿swag￿is￿to￿flowers•(C)￿swath￿is￿to￿grass•(D)￿swamp￿is￿to￿boats•(E)￿sway￿is￿to￿trees(OG￿￿upper￿level￿2-￿53) 正面特征关系•36.￿Domestic￿is￿to￿dog￿as￿wild￿is￿to•(A)￿terrier•(B)￿spaniel•(C)￿coyote•(D)￿hound•(E)￿retriever(OG￿￿lower￿level￿1-36) 第十课 词以类记一词以类记一动物世界动物世界 马•stallion•mare•colt•pony•foal￿￿•filly•prance•trot•Stampede•gallop 驴•donkey•jackass•jennet•colt 牛•cattle•bull•cow•calf•buffalo•bison•steer•a￿herd￿of￿cattle 羊•ram•buck•ewe•lamb•mutton•goat•billy•nanny•sheep 鹿•deer•stag/buck•hind/doe•fawn￿￿•giraffe•moose 猪•boar•sow•piglet•hog•swine 狗•dog•bitch•puppy•terrier•Dalmatian•kennel•canine 猫•cat•tomcat•tabby•grimalkin•kitty•feline•felidae 老鼠•mouse•mousie 鱼•salmon•tuna•flounder•roe•spawn 鸟•cardinal•dodo•sparrow•canary•parrot•avian•ornithologist•zoologist•Darwinist 鹰•falcon•condor•bald￿eagle•hawk 鸡•rooster•cock•hen•chicken•chick 鸭•drake￿•duck•duckling 鹅•goose•gander•gosling 天鹅•swan•cob￿￿•pen￿￿￿•cygnet 孔雀•peacock•peahen•peachick 袋鼠•kangaroo•joey•pouch•marsupial 兔子•rabbit•buck•doe•bunny•hare 青蛙•frog•toad•tadpole•spawn 猩猩•chimpanzee•gorilla•baboon•gibbon•ape 这是些什么?•moth•caterpillar•grasshopper•lizard•gecko•mantis 野生动物园•viper•rattlesnake•ostrich•quail•squirrel•rhinoceros•hippopotamus•panther•baboon•porcupine•skunk 北美动物园•bison￿•terrier•puma•cardinal•grizzly•panther•leopard•bald￿eagle 群•fauna•livestock•fish￿----￿school•wolf￿----￿pack•horse￿----￿herd•bee￿----￿swarm•bird￿----￿flock•lion￿----￿pride 动物及其类比关系 类比关系之公母关系•stallion•ram•bull•warlock•colt•gander•goose•witch•pony•ewe•cow•mare 类比关系之公母关系•actor•host•waiter•tiger•lion•leopard•actress•hostess•waitress•tigress•lioness•leopardess 类比关系之公母关系•male￿elephant•male￿monkey•a￿he-wolf•a￿he-goat•a￿he-bear•female￿elephant•female￿monkey•a￿she-wolf•a￿she-goat•a￿she-bear 类比关系之大小关系•mare•dog•cat•stallion•kangaroo•bull•goose•duck•swan•calf•gosling￿•colt•duckling•puppy•cygnet•pony•kitty•joey￿ 大小关系补充•“小”•-let￿￿￿pig•-et￿￿￿cabin•-ette￿￿cigar•-le￿￿￿pebble•“大”•-oon•balloon•typhoon•tycoon 类比关系之动物及其卵关系•frog•butterfly,￿moth•fish•hen•salmon•spawn•egg•caterpillar•tadpole•roe 类比关系之动物及其群属关系•fish￿•wolf￿•horse￿•bee￿•bird￿•herd￿•school•swarm•flock•pack 类比关系之动物及其种属关系•rhinoceros•hippopotamus•whale•boar•toad•dodo•turtle•lion•chimpanzee•amphibian•reptile•mammal•avian•pachyderm•crustacean•carnivore•primate•livestock 类比关系之动物及其鞭子关系•prod•goad•spur•whip 类比关系之动物及其圈套关系•lariat•trap•chain•bear•colt•lion 类比关系之动物及其住所关系•stable•corral•kennel•ken•aviary•ocean•hive•jungle•pigsty•stallion•Dalmatian•salmon•tuna•tiger•lion•bee•parrot•pig 类比关系之动物及其皮毛关系•feather•leather•skin•carapace•shell•scale•body•sparrow•oyster•tuna•turtle•bull 其他一些皮•grain￿----husk,￿hull•earth￿----￿crust•apple￿----￿peel•melon￿----￿rind•birch￿----￿bark 类比关系之动物及其行动关系•snake•lion•duck•hawk•cock￿•slither•croach•waddle•circle,￿hover•strut 类比关系之动物及其叫声关系•cat￿•hen•pig￿•dog•cow•horse￿•sheep￿•duck•cock•woof•meow•neigh•cluck•quack•oink•baa•moo•crow 类比关系之动物及其叫声关系•dog￿•canary￿•panther￿•donkey￿•bee￿•bark•twitter,￿chirp•roar,￿howl•bray•buzz 类比关系之动物及其叫声关系•cow￿•cat￿•pig￿•ram￿•snake•frog￿•bellow•purr•grunt•bleat•hiss•croak 词以类记二词以类记二植物大战植物人植物大战植物人 常见类群•动物•植物•工具•学科•乐器•仪器•石头•皮•器官 同义词口诀•五大谜案•八大神秘•四大晕案•四大作假 五大“谜案”•enigma•mystery•riddle•puzzle•sphinx 八大神秘•mysterious•unexplainable•runic•puzzling•arcane•perplexing•cryptic•esoteric 四大“晕案”•bewildered•confused•puzzled•perplexed 四大“作假”•counterfeit•fake•cheat•deceive•swindle•falsify 第十一课 词以类记三词以类记三天上人间天上人间 天上人间系列一----林子大了,什么鸟都有 上知天文 上知天文•meteorology•astronomy•astrology•气象学家看流星•天文学家去摸(索)•占星师傅来计(算) meteorologist•monsoon•breeze•twister•tornado•hurricane•typhoon•lightening•bolt•weather•climate•snow•avalanche•sunshine•rain•blizzard•precipitation Astrologist Twelve￿Constellations￿•Cancer•Leo•Virgo•Libra•Scorpio•Sagittarius•Capricorn•Aquarius•Pisces•Aries•Taurus•Gemini Apollo•-pol-￿￿“drive”￿驱使,推动•-pel•impel•expel•propel•repel￿•compel Helius•helio-•heliocentricism•heliology•heliometer•helioscope•heliosis astronomer•nova•supernova•comet•meteor•galaxy•solar￿system•star•planet•dwarf 九大行星•Venus•Jupiter•Mercury•Mars•Saturn•Earth•Uranus•Neptune•Pluto 下知地理 Geologist•cavern•cave•volcano,￿lava•eruption•island•isle•archipelago•peninsular￿￿￿•basin•marble •shale•granite•quarry•cement•rock•gem•jewel•ore•mine Geographer•meteorology•geology•cultural￿geography Ecologist•deluge•flood•drought•sand￿storm•deforestation•afforestation￿￿•desertification•erosion 学好数理化,走遍天下都不怕•mathematician:￿geometry,￿algebra,￿calculus,￿equation•physicist:￿physics￿(physician,￿physic)•chemist:￿organic/￿inorganic￿chemistry•alchemist•biologist•logician￿ 动物与人•zoologist:￿animal•ornithologist:￿birds•Darwinist:￿human￿origin,￿evolution,￿ape •anthropologist:￿human￿origin,￿evolution,￿fossil,￿ape￿￿•sociologist:￿poverty,￿migration,￿population,￿immigration,￿ethnic•philanthropist:￿charity,￿benevolence,￿benefactor,￿donation 文娱频道•carpenter•musician•magician•choreographer•aesthete•critic•horticulturist•painter•sculptor 医生•physician•surgeon•nurse•pediatrist￿￿•podiatrist•pharmacist￿•anesthesiologist￿•psychologist•psychiatrist 老师•professor•instructor•tutor•lecturer•scholar•faculty 舞刀弄枪•archer•warrior•swordsman•murderer 成群结队•faculty￿----￿teacher•cast￿----￿actor•staff￿----￿employee•crew￿----￿sailor/￿air￿hostess•clientele￿----￿customer 天上人间系列二----各取所需 •astronomer•surgeon•nurse•sculptor•carpenter•butcher•painter•telescope•scalpel•injector•chisel•hammer•cleaver•brush,￿paintbrush,￿roller,￿palette,￿canvas •farmer,￿￿horticulturist•magician•captain,￿sailor•boxer•spade,￿hoe,￿sickle•hands,￿props,￿potion,￿spell,￿incantation,￿abracadabra•ship,￿telescope,￿compass,￿log,￿anchor•fist,￿glove 各取所需•archer•warrior•swordsman•murderer•bow,￿arrow,￿quiver,￿￿￿￿￿crossbow,￿bolt•spear,￿lancer,￿￿￿￿￿catapult,￿sabre•sword,￿shield,￿aegis•gun,￿rifle,￿pistol,￿bomb,￿￿￿￿￿sword,￿dagger,￿holster 同义词口诀•树敌太多•到处留情•总拍马屁•师出无名 树敌太多•opponent•antagonist•competitor•contender•rival 到处留情•feeling•emotion•sentiment•sensibility•susceptibility 总拍马屁•flatter•fawn•cajole•adulate•blandish 师出无名•martial•military•chauvinistic•jingoist•warlike 第十二课 天上人间系列三----￿你来我往 朋友•friend•pal•crony•confidante•chum•roomie•alliance•band•association•cooperation•collaboration•confederate 仇人见面,分外眼红•enemy•antagonist•adversary￿•opponent•Foe•animosity•enmity•antagonism•aversion￿•hostility•pugnacity 指手划脚•manager•conductor•director•choreographer•actor•dancer•employee•bandsman Military￿Ranks •Army•Air￿Force•Navy•Marine￿Corps Army￿•Corporal￿•Sergeant•Staff￿Sergeant•Second￿Lieutenant•Lieutenant•Captain •Major•Lieutenant￿Colonel•Colonel•Brigadier￿General•Major￿General•Lieutenant￿General•General•Marshal Air￿Force￿•Corporal•Sergeant•Flight￿Sergeant•Pilot￿Officer•Flying￿Officer•Flying￿Lieutenant •Squadron￿Leader•Wing￿Commander•Group￿Captain•Commodore•Air￿Vice￿Marshal•Air￿Marshal•Air￿Chief￿Marshal•Marshal￿of￿the￿Royal￿Air￿Force Navy￿•Petty￿Officer￿Second￿Class•Petty￿Officer￿First￿Class•Chief￿Petty￿Officer•Acting￿Sublieutenant•Sublieutenant•Lieutenant •Lieutenant￿Commander•Commander•Captain•Brigadier￿Commodore•Rear￿Admiral•Vice￿Admiral•Admiral•Admiral￿of￿the￿Fleet Marine￿Corps•Corporal•Sergeant•Color￿Sergeant•Second￿Lieutenant•Lieutenant•Captain •Major•Lieutenant￿Colonel•Colonel•Brigadier•Major￿General•Lieutenant￿General•General 类比题•Father￿is￿to￿crony￿as￿daughter￿is￿to•(A)￿spouse•(B)￿subordinate•(C)￿confidante•(D)￿acquaintance•(E)￿sibling 天上人间系列三----衣食住行 衣•garment•suit•dress•uniform•duffle•overalls•braces•layette•twinset•cardigan •mantle,￿cloak,￿poncho•pelisse•jacket,￿anorak•gown,￿robe,￿tunic•bathrobe,￿nightgown￿•pajamas•jerkin•lapel 鞋•boot•slippers•sandal•clog•overshoe•moccasin•sneaker•sole•insole•heel•lace•vamp•tongue•cobbler￿ 食•toast•bun•hamburger•cheeseburger•bacon•sandwich•biscuit•cracker•cookies •gruel,￿porridge•oatmeal￿￿￿•oat•barley•rye•millet•pudding•macaroni•spaghetti•pasta 住•palace•skyscraper•edifice,￿mansion•castle,￿chateau•villa•house,￿townhouse•lodge•flat•apartment •bungalow•cabin•shack•hovel•hut•caravan•tent•tepee•pueblo•igloo 行•vehicle•bike,￿bicycle•motorcycle•cart•carriage•Car,￿automobile•taxi•jeep•tractor•lorry•truck•bus,￿coach•van•ambulance •subway•railway•express•boat•ship•sailboat•barque•yacht•steamer,￿steamship•vessel •warship•steamship•aeroplane•airplane•aircraft•jet•helicopter•rocket•spaceship•UFO 天上人间系列四----动感地带 Sports•football•soccer￿•basketball•volleyball•tennis•baseball￿•rugby￿•handball•golf￿•cricket •table￿tennis•badminton•hockey￿•ice￿hockey￿•jogging•taichi•boxing•wresting•shooting•fencing Football￿Player•goalkeeper,￿goalie￿守门员•back￿后卫•midfielder￿前卫•forward￿前锋•striker￿中锋￿•libero自由人•attack￿攻击•defend￿防守 instruments•violin•cello•clarinet•oboe•saxophone•bassoon•harp￿•piano•drum•horn•trumpet•tuba•cornet•trombone 天上人间系列五----喜怒哀乐 喜•pleasing•amusing•hilarious•brisk•gleeful•joyous•jocund￿•blithe￿[l.] •exultant￿[f.]•excitement•jubilant•exalted￿[f.]•elation•blessed•ecstasy•bliss•rapture•ravish 怒•indignant•furious•enraged•outraged•provoked•incensed•fret￿•resentment•vexation•wrath•irritation•exasperation 哀•upset•trying•gloomy•Somber•sullen•morose•downcast•distressed•depressed•grieved•miserable •torturous•tormented•lament•mournful•doleful•anguished•agony•melancholy 满意•relieved•satisfactory•content•satiated￿￿•gratified•appreciation￿ 恐惧•fright•terror•horror•cowered•intimidated•menaced•scared•frightened•threatened•recoiled•quailed 憎恶•loathsome•sick•hideous•aversive•grudged•disgusted•detestable•resentful•abhorrent•gruesome•despicable•irksome 四大“坏人” 强盗四兄弟•bandit•robber•outlaw•gangster 小偷三人帮•thief•burglar•pilferer 流氓五六个•hooligan•rascal•ruffian•scamp•villain 重罪一人扛•felon 四大坏人口诀•强盗四兄弟•小偷三人帮•流氓五六个•重罪一人扛 两种好人 三个恩人•benefactor•patron•donor 五位仁者•altruistic•benevolence•charitable•compassionate•humane 结束结束 。

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