七年级英语上册任务型阅读培优训练(附解析)经典1.doc

七年级英语上册任务型阅读培优训练(附解析)经典1一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1．根据短文内容，完成下列小题     My name is Alice. I am 14 years old. I have good eating habits（饮食习惯）.    For breakfast, I have two eggs and some bread. I don't like milk, but I have some milk too. Because milk is healthy. For lunch, I have rice with meat and vegetables. Chicken is my favourite meat. Carrots are my favourite vegetable. They are very healthy. I have vegetables and noodles for dinner. After dinner, I eat some fruit. Bananas and apples are my favourite fruit. What food don't I like? Hamburgers! They aren't healthy.    Good eating habits help me to be healthy.（1）How old is Alice? （2）What's Alice's drink in the morning? （3）What's Alice's favourite vegetable? （4）Are oranges Alice's favourite fruit? （5）What food doesn't Alice like? 【答案】 （1）She is 14 years old.（2）Milk.（3）Carrots.（4）No, they aren't.（5）Hamburgers. 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了爱丽丝的好的饮食习惯。

（1）根据  I am 14 years old. 可知，爱丽丝14岁了故答案是 She is 14 years old. （2）根据 but I have some milk too.  可知，爱丽丝早饭喝牛奶故答案是Milk. （3）根据 Carrots are my favourite vegetable.  可知，爱丽丝最喜欢的蔬菜是胡萝卜故答案是 Carrots. （4）根据 Bananas and apples are my favourite fruit.  可知，爱丽丝最喜欢的水果是香蕉和苹果因此桔子不是她最喜欢的，应该使用否定回答故答案是 No, they aren't.  （5）根据 What food don't I like? Hamburgers! 可知，爱丽丝不喜欢汉堡故答案是 Hamburgers. 【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意先理解问题所问，带着问题从文中找到答案2．根据短文内容，回答下列问题     It's June 6. It's Jenny's birthday. She comes home and sees a card on the table. It says, "There is a present for you, Jenny. Go and look for it in your bedroom （卧室）." Jenny runs to her bedroom. She sees a red box on her bed. She opens it. There is another （又一） card in it. Jenny takes it out and reads, "Dear Jenny, I'm your present. My first letter is in 'some', but not in 'come'. My second letter is in 'have', but not in 'save'. My third letter is in 'live', but not in 'love'. My fourth letter is in 'for', but not in 'of '. My fifth letter is in 'take', but not in 'cake'. What am I?"    Jenny thinks and then she says, "Aha, I know! But where is it?" Jenny finds （找到） it behind the door.（1）When is Jenny's birthday? （2）What does the card on the table say? （3）What does Jenny see on her bed? （4）What is Jenny's birthday present, do you know? （5）Where is the present? 【答案】 （1）It's June 6.（2）It says, "There is a present for you, Jenny. Go and look for it in your bedroom."（3）A red box.（4）A shirt.（5）It's behind the door. 【解析】【分析】文章大意：六月六日是Jenny的生日，她回到家中找生日礼物的故事。

（1）根据 It's June 6. It's Jenny's birthday.可知Jenny的生日是June 6六月六日，故答案为It's June 6. （2）根据 She comes home and sees a card on the table. It says, "There is a present for you, Jenny. Go and look for it in your bedroom （卧室）." 可知桌子上的卡片上写着的内容， 故答案为It says， "There is a present for you, Jenny. Go and look for it in your bedroom." （3）根据 She sees a red box on her bed. 可知在她的床上有一个红色的盒子故答案为A red box （4）根据 My first letter is in 'some', but not in 'come'. My second letter is in 'have', but not in 'save'. My third letter is in 'live', but not in 'love'. My fourth letter is in 'for', but not in 'of '. My fifth letter is in 'take', but not in 'cake'. 可知谜底是shirt，衬衣，故答案为A shirt。

（5）根据 Jenny finds （找到） it behind the door. 可知Jenny在门后面找到了它，故答案为It's behind the door. 【点评】考查学生的阅读理解能力，在通读全文的基础上，掌握大意，根据问题在文章中找到具体的依据，锁定答案3．根据短文内容完成表格     My name is Zhang Tian. There is a computer in my bedroom. I often use it to do many things. I can do my homework on it. Sometimes I go online and download some information for my lessons. It helps me a lot. Now I am good at all the subjects at school. When I have time, sometimes I watch movies on the Internet. I can also download music from the Internet. I have some good friends from different cities, so we often talk with each other at the weekend. My mother always tells me not to play computer games, because it's not good for my eyes. I don't have a printer now. My father is going to buy one for next month.Information CardThe place that Zhang Tian's computer is in________What to download for Zhang Tian's lessons________The subjects that Zhang Tian is good at________The person（人） who asks Zhang Tian not to play computer games________The things that Zhang Tian's father will buy for him________【答案】 His bedroom.；Some information.；All the subjects.；His mother；A printer. 【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是张天使用电脑做些什么事情。

（1）细节理解题根据 My name is Zhang Tian. There is a computer in my bedroom.  我教张天在我的卧室里有一台电脑可知电脑在他卧室里故答案为：His bedroom （2）细节理解题根据 Sometimes I go online and download some information for my lessons.  有时我上网下载一些我功课的信息可知张天下载功课的信息，故答案为：Some information （3）细节理解题根据 Now I am good at all the subjects at school.  在学校现在我擅长所有的科目故答案为：All the subjects （4）细节理解题根据 My mother always tells me not to play computer games, because it's not good for my eyes. 我母亲经常告诉我不要玩电脑游戏，因为它对我的眼睛有害可知母亲告诉他不要玩电脑游戏故答案为：His mother （5）细节理解题根据 I don't have a printer now. My father is going to buy one for next month. 现在我。