新思维综合英语1 单元练习.doc

新思维综合英语 1 单元练习1.Vocabulary：1．The plane at 10:45. There is still an hour to go.A.takes over B.takes off C.takes down D.takes up答案：B 从本句句子来看，飞机应该是十点四十五分起飞，所以选项 B 是正确答案Take over, 接管，接收 Take down, 记录；取下；拆除Take up, 拿起；占据，占用2． He the technical skill in computer while working in the company.A.brought up B.picked up C.made up D.took up 答案：B这句话的意思是，在公司工作的过程中，他逐渐学会了计算机技术故答案选 B. Bring up, 抚养，带 大Make up, 编造；补充；完成Take up, 拿起；占据，占用3．After he finished his exercise, he his pen and stretched himself.A.put down B.put off C.put up D.put in 答案：A句子的意思是，他做完家庭作业后，放下笔，活动活动自己。

Put down, 放下Put off,延迟，推迟 Put up, 树立，举起Put in, 插话，插嘴4．He is the European for many Japanese companies.A.actor B.assistant C.agent D.waiter 答案：C 从这句话的整体来看，他是多家日本公司的欧洲代理，应该是最准确的意思所以选项 C 是正确的 答案Actor, 演员；assistant, 助理；waiter, 服务员 5．The student always an excuse for his being late.A.made up B.set up C.put up D.took up 答案：A一个学生总迟到，显然只能找借口了，即编造借口蒙哄老师所以选项 A 是正确答案Set up, 建 立；put up, 挂起来；take up, 占据，举起 1.Vocabulary： Choose the best answer for each of the following items. 请选择题型 Vocabulary Grammar Dialogue Reading 6．He's got to going today, otherwise he will miss the opening of the show.A.get B.put C.cut D.set答案：A 美式英语中，经常用到 get going 这一表达法，意思是“该走了，得出发了“。

其他三个词都没有这一用法7． The research centre a new plan and decided to carry it out immediately.A.came out B.put out C.worked out D.stood out答案：C这几个词组的意思分别是：come out, 出现，暴露，出版，传开Put out, 扑灭work out, 设计，推 出，研究出stand out, 突出所以选项 C 是正确答案8． I hope we will a business relationship to benefit both of our companies.A.stick up B.strike up C.make up D.bring up答案：B从句子内容来看，只能是希望建立或保持互惠互利的商务关系几个选项中只有 B, strike up 有“建立 “的含义Stick up, 向上突起，竖起Make up, 编造Bring up, 抚养（孩子） ；提及（某事） 9．On their way to school they had a high wind.A.broken into B.put into C.come into D.run into答案：D Break into, 强行进入，闯入。

Put in, 插话，插嘴Come into, 继承Run into, 遇到（坏天气） ，偶然 碰到某人10．We haven't got any news from you. Tell me what in the world you are ?A.away with B.across as C.up to D.far from答案：C这里，关键是理解 be up to sth 这个习惯用法意思是“忙于某事“ 11．When he moved to Canada, the children to the change very well.A.adjusted B.adhered C.adopted D.addressed答案：A 在一个新的环境里，需要调整一下以适应环境，一般用 adjust to 或 adapt toAdhere,坚持Adopt, 采取，过继（孩子） Appear, 出现12． The result of the experiment was quite from what I expected.A.different B.away C.same D.similar答案：A从空格后面的介词 from 以及整个句子的意思，可以推断，应该选 different,“跟我想象得不同 “。

Away from, 远离某地same to, 相同于similar to, 类似于13． These new products will before long.A.make out B.come out C.set out D.take out答案：B这句话的意思是，这些新产品不久就要问世了Make out, 理解Come out, 生产出来，制造出来， 出版Set out, 出发Take out, 拿出来14．You must be careful when you glass.A.deal with B.handle with C.work with D.do with答案：A 句子的意思是，摆弄玻璃的时候一定要小心Deal with 和 handle 在当作“处理，对付，解决“时意 思是相似的，但 handle 后不用介词 with. Deal in, 经营某物Do with, 需要或希望得到某物15．We all the possibilities for the solution of the problem but no way out.A.expected B.existed C.explored D.expressed答案：C句子的意思是，我们探索了各种可能的解决方案，还是解决不了这个问题。

Expect, 期望Exist, 存 在Express, 表达 16．All the children listened to his with eager attention.A.advantage B.advertisement C.advance D.adventures答案：D 如果孩子们急切地想听他讲述，那只能是他的历险故事了Advantage，优势Advertisement，广告 advance 进步17． This dance is with young people all over the region.A.same B.popular C.welcome D.favorit答案：B句子的意思是，在当地，这种舞蹈在年轻人中很流行注意 popular 后一般用介词 withWelcome, 动词，欢迎；形容词，受欢迎的Favorite, 最喜欢的，最喜爱的18． Languages, English and French, are not difficult to learn for him.A.such as B.as well as C.in addition to D.in spit of答案：A从这句话的结构来看， English and French 是用来为前面的 languages 做补充说明的，如果去 掉并没太影响句子的含义。

从所给的几个选项来看，可以用排除法将选项 B.C.D 一一排除As well as 和 in addition to 常常用在列举更多的东西的时候，都有“除了……还有，也，还，而且“的意思In spite of, 意思相当于 regardless of, 不顾，不管，尽管Such as, 常常用于列举东西或事物的时候，例如19．It is easy to keep of what is happening all over the world because of the Internet.A.trail B.tail C.tack D.track答案：D 做这道题的关键在理解 keep track of 这个短语的意思：追踪；记录；保持联系；密切注意…的动向 四个名词的含义Trail, 痕迹，踪迹，小路Tail, 尾巴Trap, 陷阱Track, 轨道，轨迹，痕迹，小路20．It has been a terrible year in of business.A.words B.terms C.explored D.opinion答案：BIn terms of, 依据……；从……方面。

其他三个词没有这个含义Words, 词语，话语Speech, 说话 的能力或方式；发言；演说Opinion, 意见 2.Grammar： 1． There were many people outside the building, in line for the concert tickets.A. waiting B.waited C.wait D.to wait答案：A 从句子的结构来看，逗号后的部分是修饰限定前面的 people 的，相当于 There were many people outside the building, who are waiting in line for the concert tickets. 应该选择动词 wait 的现在分词形式其他 三个形式都不合适2． That women had difficulties her heavy luggage.A.to carry B.carried C.carry D.carrying答案：D固定用法 have difficulty (in) doing sth, 意思是做某事有困难。

介词 in 可有可无3． The government spent a lot of money make this land better.A.to help B.helping C.helped D.help答案：B花费时间或金钱做某事，可以用 spend + 表示时间或金钱的词语 + doin。