feeling用法与afraidto和afraidof的区别.doc

名词 feeling 用法说明1. 表示“感情”或“重要的情绪”等，通常用复数形式如：We can understand her feelings. 我们理解她的心情He doesn’t care about the feelings of others. 他不顾别人的感情表示伤害某人的感情，通常用动词 hurt, 有时也可用 injure或wound(均不如用 hurt 常见)如：I didn’t mean to hurt your feelings. 我不是有意要伤害你的感情Never needlessly hurt [injure, wound] the feelings of anybody. 千万不要无谓地伤害任何人的感情2. 表示某人喜怒哀乐或冷热痛累等感受或感觉等，通常是可数名词如：a feeling of cold (hunger, pain, discomfort, shame, danger, thirst, pleasure, relief, etc) 感到冷(饿，痛，不舒服，羞耻，危险，口渴，愉快，宽慰等) feelings of joy and gratitude 喜悦和感激之情3. 表示某人的观点、看法，态度等，通常也是可数名词。

如：What are your feelings about this idea? 你们觉得这个主意如何? 4. 表示一种模糊的想法或预感等，通常用单数形式，且多与动词have, get 连用如：Mary suddenly got the feeling that someone was watching her. 玛丽突然感到有人在看她I can’t understand why, but suddenly I had this feeling that something terrible was going to happen. 我说不清为什么，但我忽然感到要出事了5. 表示“知觉”“同情”“好感”“了解”等，通常为不可数名词如：He’s lost all feeling in the leg. 他的腿完全失去了知觉I have no deep feeling in the matter. 我对这事了解不深He doesn’t show much feeling for the sufferings of other people. 他对别人的痛苦不大同情afraid of/ afraid to的辨析①afraid of 意为“害怕；忧虑；担忧”，后接名词、动名词或从句，它着重强调对可能产生的后果担忧或忧虑。

②afraid to 意为“害怕；不敢”后接动词原形，它着重指不敢或害怕去做某事例如：She was afraid of hurting my feelings.她担心会伤了我的感情She was afraid to wake her husband up.她不敢叫醒她的丈夫。