广东省徐闻县梅溪2012-2013学年八年级英语下册 基础辅导资料 人教新目标版.doc

基础资料第一块 牢记下列单词和短语 collect v. 收集 ; 搜集 shell n. 贝壳；壳 skating v. 滑冰 pair n. 一对 ; 一双 skate n. 溜冰鞋 since prep. 自从 ; 从 …… 以来 raise v. 筹集 several adj. 几个的；数个的 skater n. 溜冰者 stamp n. 邮票 kite n. 风筝 anyone pron. 任何人 run out of 用完；用尽 store v. 储存 cake n. 蛋糕；糕、饼类食品 particularly adv. 特别；尤其；异乎寻常的 collector n. 收藏家 by the way 顺便；附带说说 common adj. 共同的；公共的 coin n. 钱币；硬币 topic n. 话题；主题 been v.(be 的过去分词 )be interested in 对 …… 感兴趣 writer n. 作家，作者 capital n. 省会，首都 European adj. 欧洲的；欧洲人（的） Russian adj. 俄罗斯的 ; 俄罗斯人（的） more than 比 …… 多 thousand n. 一千 foreigner n. 外国人 quite adv. 相当；十分 certain adj. 确实的；无疑的 the Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会 far away 在远处 miss v. 思念；想念 第二块 完成并记住下列短语 1. ___________________________ 多长，多久 2. a __________ of 一双，一副,一把，一条 3. __________ money （for charity）（为慈善机构）募捐，筹钱 4. the __________ five hours 整整五个小时 5. three and a ________years 三年半 = three years and a half 6. thanks __________ 因……而表示感谢 7. ___________out of 用完，用尽 8. _______ the way 顺便说一下，顺便问一下 9. _______- Russian style 以俄罗斯的风格 10. finish _________ sth. 结束做某事 11. be interested _________对…感兴趣 12. think _________考虑，想起 13. tell sb ______sth. 把……的情况告诉某人 14. enjoy __________ sth. 喜爱做某事 15. the Olympic Games 奥运会 = the Olympics 16. far away 在远处第三块 巩固练习 ( 一 )一． Words. 　 1 ． His hobby is _____ _____( 收集 ) stamps. 　 2 ． Mr Liu _____ _____ _____( 对……感兴趣 ) making kites. 　 3 ． I’ll _____ _____ _____( 尽力 ) to help you with your English. 　 4 ． He _____ _____ _____( 用尽 ) his strength t save the boy out of the water. 　 5 ． Let’s _____ ( 共用 ) my umbrella if you don’t bring yours. 二． Choose the best answer. 　 1 ． He has worked in the factory _____ five years ago. A. for B. at 　　 C. since 　　 D. about　 2 ． The teacher told me the students _____ to see a new film yesterday. 　　 A. have been to 　　　　 B. have gone to C. will go 　　 D. went　 3 ． The man lost his money. But he _____ about it. 　　 A. not try to worry 　　 B. tried not to worry 　 C. don’t try to worry 　　 D. tried to not worry　 4 ． Do you still remember _____? 　　 A. that he said 　　　　 B. what he said 　 C. did he say that 　　　　 D. what did he say　 5 ． We can’t live _____ air or water. A. with 　 B. no 　　 C. haven’t 　 D. without三． Fill in the blanks with the correct tenses of the verbs in the brackets. 　 1 ．— I _____ (buy) a beautiful pen. 　　　 — When _____ you _____ (buy) it? 　 2 ． He _____( not post) the letter for me? It is still on his desk. 　 3 ． While the Reads _____ (have) supper, the bell rang. 　 4 ． He _____ (fall) off the bike last week, so he _____ (feel) terrible. 　 5 ． He _____ (ride) his bike this time yesterday.( 二 )一． Words. 　 1 ． I’ll do my _____(well) to learn English well. 　 2 ． He has saved a lot of people’s _____(life)since he became a doctor. 　 3 ． The dog has been _____(die)for two hours. 　 4 ． What does Mr King say about _____(travel)to China? 　 5 ． We _____(shall)listen to the teacher carefully in class. 二． Choose the best answer. 　 1 ． Tom _____ the exam, reaching the top of place in most subjects. 　　 A. was good at 　 B. did well in C. failed 　　　 D. was weak on　 2 ． The worker has lived here for twenty years. 　　 A. since twenty years ago 　　 B. since he came here C. twenty years agoD. twenty years before　 3 ． It’s raining heavily. Who’s _____ my umbrella? 　　 A. brought 　 B. got 　　 C. taken 　 D. carried　 4 ． Mr Wang isn’t here. I hear _____ Beijing. 　　 A. that he has gone to 　　 B. that he has been to C. he went 　　　　 D. he will go 三、用所给单词的正确形式填空 。

1. Thank you for ___________ (help) me with my English.2. Many children are ________ (interest) in ________ (collect) stamps because they think it _________ (interest) to collect them and they can learn a lot from it.3. You have been _________ (play) computer games for a long time. It is bad for your eyes.4. Our teacher told us some _____________(different) in food between ___________(west) countries and China.5. In China people don’t eat ___________ (separate). They usually order food to share.6. English is very ______ (use). So we should try our best _________ (learn) it well.四、用所给动词的正确形式填空 。

1. — How long __________ your father________ (work) in the factory?— Since he ___________ (leave) college.2. How long __________ you __________ (listen) to music last night?3. When ____________you ________ (attend) the after-school club?4. He is always the first one _______ (arrive) at school and the last ______ (leave) school.5. We _______ (be) friends for the whole ten years.6. _________ (collect) old coins is my father’s hobby.7. My father had me ______ (clean) my bike, but I had it ________ (clean) in the shop.五、按要求变换下列句型 。

1. They have 。