普通话轻声的规律.doc

语气助词“吗、呢、啊、吧”等:是吗他呢看啊走吧助词“着、了、过、的、地、得、们”看过忙着来了为了waile除了chule我的似的shde勇敢地喝得（好）懒得Iande记得jde他们tumen它们tumen她们tumen我们women咱们zanmen你们朋友们人们r?nmen这个zha尊这么zhame那E么name什么sh?nme多么ducme怎么ztnme名词的后缀“子”儿子?rzi孙子sunzi豹子baozi猴子h?uzi孩子shtnzi老子鸽子兔子haizilaozi小伙子xiaohuczi小子侄子zhzixiaozi嫂子saozi婶子tuzi蚊子w?nzi蛾子?zi虫子ch?ngi虱子sh?zi狮子sh?zi鸭子yuzi稻子daozi饺子jiaozigczi膀子bangi燕子yanzi狍子paozi骡子i麦子mgi果子aizi笛子栗子juzilu?zi调子diaozi钉子dzi底子dzid?ngiIzi椰子yyzi柚子y?uzi茄子qi?zi豆子d?uzi柿子shzi橘子粽子z?ngi鼻子b案子anzi步子buzi本子btnzibazibuozi辫子fangi厂子chanchuzi架子jiczicunzizi脖子池子chbungib?zi肠子changi脑子naozi肚子duzizi49尺子ch勿车子chyzi刀子duozi板子肚子duzibanzi梆子棒子bangi把子班子bazixiazibianzi鞭子biunzi杆子gnziunzi席子xzi瞎子xiuzi匣子把子b杆子gnzi杯子byizi被子baizi箱子xiungi贩子fanzi房子性子xngi包子gi场子changi面子mianzi绸子ch?uzi窗子chuungi锤子村子单子dunzi子Izi刀子duozi胆子夹子jiuzidanzi缎子duanzi弓子gcgi尖子jiunzi茧子jianzi幌子剪子huangijianzi例帘子lianzi担子danzi格子gzi个子gai根子gpzifyngi斧子fuzi稿子gozi鬼子gliaozi?ngi笼子l?ngi炉子IuziIuzi盖子带子gadaizi袋子daizi褂子gazi罐子ganzi盒子h?zi杠子gagi钩子guzizi柜子gzi棍子gnzi料子子j?nzi句子juzi卷子juanzikuaizi空子k?npuizi皮子pzipiaozi圈子unzigi镊子痞子pqu裙子ziniazi扌白子锅子gczi份子fanzi疯子路子轮子Iunzi两口子lianggi金口子kcuzi扣子k?uzizi片子piunziqunzi日子林子Inzi子Iouzi汉子h裤子kuz丫筷子翎子anzilngi领子Ingi溜达liuda聋毽子jianzi轿子jiaozi镜子jn牌子ppanzi骗子pi褥子rmaoziaizi盘子anzi票子uzi塞子框子胖子pangi盆子p?nzi棚子p?ngi瓶子pngi旗子qzikuangi篮子Ianzi麻子钳子qianzi曲子quzimazi帽子沙子shuzi傻子shazi扇子shanzi勺子shaozi哨子shaozi身子shynzi绳子sh?ngi梳子嗓子sangishuzi台子t坛子t毯子tanzi桃子梯子t?zi蹄子tzi挑子tiuozi条子tiaozi位子aizi摊子tunzianzitaoziwaizi屋子wuzi亭子tn头子t?uzi袜子wazi靴子xuyzi样子yangi叶子yazi一辈子y?baizi椅子yzi银子giynzi影子yngi袖子院子xiuziyuanzi宅子zhaizi寨子zhazi帐子zhangi镇子zhanzi珠子zhuzi种子zhongi竹子庄子zhuungi锥子zhu?zi桌子zhuczi柱子zhuzi爪子主子zhuzizhuzizhuazi名词的后缀“头”骨头gtou拳头quantou前头qiantou后头yutou眉毛m?imltouh?utou上头shao舌头sh?tou里头念头niantouangou跟头gptou对头dutou丫头苗头miaotou木头石头shtou罐头guantou锄头chutou馒头mantou枕头zhtntou码头mStou浪头Iangou方位词:墙上天上晚上wanshang早上zaoshang地下底下乡下xiungxia那边河里地方dfang表示趋向的动词：出来进去站起来走进来取回来叠音词和动词的重叠形式后面的字:爸爸baba妈妈muma爷爷y?ye奶奶imei舅舅jiujiu叔叔shushu姑姑gaitai姥姥Iaolao公公gtnggg婆婆p?po哥哥gyg姐姐jitjieuug太太t娃娃wcwa星星x?nging猩猩x?nging弟弟妹妹ma谈谈跳跳说说想想某些常用的双音节词的第二个音节习惯上读轻声：器官眼睛yanjing脑袋naodai唾沫tu?mo耳朵trduo头发t?ufa巴掌buzhang脊梁jtiang疙瘩gya胳膊gybo屁股plug指甲zhjia(zh?jia)指头zhtou(zhtou)尾巴wtiba下巴xiaba哑巴yaba眨巴zhaba嘴巴zuba亲属称谓爱人airen丈人zhangen媒人m?iren娘家nianjia婆家p?jia人家r?njia东家亲家qngjiadongia老婆Iaopo媳妇xfu丈夫zhangu姐夫jitfu闺女gu?n?女婿nuxu弟兄dxiong兄弟xiongdi亲戚q?nqi祖宗zuzong职业或某类人的称呼老太太Iaot老头子Iaot?uziaitai235老爷Iaoye少爷shaoye师父sh?fu师傅sh?fu朋友p?ngyou木匠mujiang石匠sh』ang铁匠titjiang道士daoshi护士hushi大夫dcifu皇上huanghang上司shanigi奴才nucai特务tawu裁缝caifeng喇嘛1ama和尚h?shang状兀zhuangyuan学生xu?sheng伙计家伙jiuhuo队伍秀才xiucaihucjiduwu姑娘寡妇gdfu街坊jiyfang帮手bguniangunghou妖精yuojing财主caizhu先生xiunsheng动物苍蝇cungyincI刺猬clei蛤蟆hama狐狸huIi骆驼Iu?tuo跳蚤tiaozao牲口shyngou畜生chusheng水果蔬菜ungia黄瓜hudnggua蘑菇m?gu芝麻胡萝卜huIu?bo萝卜Iu?bo高粱guIiang庄稼zhuzh?ma石榴shIiu核桃h?tao甘蔗gnzhe食物烧shuobing月yuabing点dianxi豆d?uf饼饼心n腐u工具簸b?ji篱笆Iba栅栏zhaIan喇叭Iaba扁担bi箕槌柴火chaihuo钥匙yaoshi帐篷zhangoeng烟筒名词脾气pqi阔气ku?qi力气Iqi福气运气yunqixiaoqi粮Iicn食ghiandan棒ban补buding扫帚saozhoughui丁yuntong客气小气秀气xiuqi本事btnshi事情shqing知识zh?shi时候shhou门道m?ndao消息xiuoxi心思x?nsi差事chaishi干事gilshi故事gShig交情jiuoqin见识jianshi认识ranshi火候huchou地道ddao厚道h?dao休息xiuxi意思ysi称呼chyn巾u招呼zhuohu招牌zhuopai工夫gtn(fu功夫gm0u疟疾n?aji痢疾IJi咳嗽k?sou膏药goyao首饰胭脂嫁妆jiazhuang戒指jiazhi衣服y?fu衣裳y?shanshoushiyunzhig月亮yualiang云彩yuncai作坊zuang牌楼pailou生意shyngyi主意zhuyi(zhuyi)买卖maimai应酬ynghou合同h?tong架势jiashi红火h?nguo动静d?nging动弹d?ngan名堂mngang名字mngi字号zhao记号jhao记性jxin相声xiangheng笑话xiaohua世故shJug抽屉chouti进项jnxiang窗户chuungu岁数sushu比方bfang秧歌yungg部分灯笼dyngong东西dongxi怪物gubufenaiwu包袱buofu风筝fyngzheng关系官司gunsi行当hangang胡琴huqin规矩gjunxig?ju口袋koudai行李xngi窟窿kuIong精神j?ngshen眯缝m?feng位置waizhi学问xu?wen衙门yamen铺盖pugia形容词壮实zhuanghi结实jiyshi扎实老实Iaoshizhushi含糊麻烦Iluo勤快aihanhu模糊m?hu迷糊mhu糊涂hutu自在zzaimaan麻利mali269舒服shufu舒坦shutan利落qnku凉快lianguai爽快shuan*uai快活kuaihuo实在稳当wtndang妥当tuodangshzai利索Isuo养活yandpuo活泼忙活mandpuohu?po机灵j?ling厉害Ihai能耐n?ngai硬朗ynglang热闹ranao软和ru大方ddfang洒脱sStuoSihuo马虎mahu冒失maoshi累赘委屈wtl?izhuiiqu漂亮piaoliang白净baijing苗条miaotiao便宜pianyi清楚q?nghu稀罕x?han冤枉yuunwang困难kunnankaqi别扭bi?niu动词打发daa打算d打听dSting打扮daban打点dadianasuan打量daliang思量s?liang商量shungiang耽搁dung耽误dunwu收成shoucheng收拾shoushi不由得不在乎bbuy?udeuzaihu在乎zaihu叫唤jiaohu使唤shhuan念叨niandao告诉gasu吆喝yuohe答应anduying算计suanji对付dufu提防d?fang明白mngai琢磨盘算pansuanzhu?mog连累lianlei疏忽shuhu挑剔tiuoti难为nanwei挖苦wuku吓唬xiahu欺负q?fu折腾zhyten将就jiungiu耷拉dula包涵拨弄bonong。