城市规划专业术语英文说课材料.docx

城市规划建设英语术语保留地reservedland步行街pedestrianstreet仓储区warehousedistrict仓储用地warehouseland城市（城镇）city城市布局urbanlayout城市道路面积率urbanroadarearatio城市道路网urbanroadnetwork城市道路网密度densityofurbanroadnetwork城市道路系统urbanroadsystem城市对外交通intercitytransportation城市发展方向directionforurbandevelopment城市发展目标goalforurbandevelopment城市发展战略strategyforurbandevelopment城市防洪urbanfloodcontrol城市防洪标准floodcontrolstandard城市防洪工程floodcontrolworks城市防空urbanairdefense城市防灾urbandisasterprevention城市防震earthquakehazardprotection城市给水watersupply城市给水工程watersupplyengineering城市给水系统watersupplysystem城市工程管线综合integrateddesignforutilitiespipelines城市功能分区functionaldistricts城市供电电源powersource城市供电系统powersupplysystem城市供热系统districtheatingsystem城市规划urbanplanning城市规划法规legislationonurbanplanning城市规划管理urbanplanningadministration城市规划建设管理urbanplanninganddevelopmentcontrol城市规划区urbanplanningarea城市规划用地管理urbanplanninglanduseadministration城市规模citysize城市化urbanization城市化水平urbanizationlevel城市环境保护cityenvironmentalprotection城市环境污染cityenvironmentalpollution城市环境质量cityenvironmentalquality城市环境质量评价cityenvironmentalqualityassessment城市基础设施urbaninfrastructure城市集中供热districtheating城市建成区urbanbuilt-uparea城市交通urbantransportation城市交通预测urbantransportationforecast城市结构urbanstructure城市绿地系统urbangreenspacesystem城市绿化urbanafforestation城市排水sewerage城市排水工程sewerageengineering城市排水系统seweragesystem城市群agglomeration城市燃气gas城市燃气供应系统gassupplysystem城市人口机械增长率mechanicalgrowthrateofpopulation城市人口结构urbanpopulationstructure城市人口年龄构成agecomposition城市人口预测urbanpopulationforecast城市人口增长urbanpopulationgrowth城市人口增长率urbanpopulationgrowthrate城市人口自然增长率naturalgrowthrate城市设计urbandesign城市生态平衡balanceofcityecosystem城市生态系统cityecosystem城市通信communication城市通信系统communicationsystem城市污水sewage城市详细规划detailedplan城市消防urbanfirecontrol城市形态urbanmorphology城市性质designatedfunctionofcity城市用地urbanlandplanningunbanplanningtownplanningactofurbanplanningurbancomprehensiveplanningurbandetailedplanningResidentiraldistrictdetailedregulatorydetailedplanning规划类的专业课程reginalplanning城市规划城镇规划城市规划法城市总体规划城市详细规划修建性详规控制性详规区域规划城镇体系规划城市社会城市经城市地理城市基础设施规划supply\roadbuilding)城市道路系统和交通城市管理信地理信息园林=营造城市景观城市绿历史文化可持续性发展(可urbansystemplanningurbansociology学urbaneconomic济学urbangeograghy学urbaninfrastructureplanning(watersupplyanddrainage\electricity(城市供水、供电、道路修建)urbanroadsystemandtransportationplanning规划urbanroadcross-section城市道路横断面urbanmanagementinformationsystem息系统GIS=geograghyinformationsystem系统RS=remotesensing遥感Gardening==Landscapearchitecture景观学Urbanlandscapeplanninganddesign规划和设计Urbangreenspacesystemplanning地系统规划Urbandesign城市设计•Land-useplanning土地利用规划Theculturalandhistoricplanning名城Protectionplanning保护规划Urbanization城市化Suburbanization郊区化Publicparticipation公众参与Sustainabledevelopment(sustainability)持续性）Over-allurbanlayout城市整体布局Pedestriancrossing人行横道Humanscale人体尺寸teabar）（sculpturefountain（雕塑、喷泉、茶吧）Trafficandparking交通与停车Landscapenode景观节点•BriefhistoryofArchaeologicalHabitatAestheticsGeometricalMoatVehicles,mechanizationmerchant-traderurbanelementsplazasmallsurbanplanning考古学的住处美学几何学的护城河车辆，交通工具机械化商人阶级城市要素广场林荫道•ThecityandregionAdaptableOrganicentityDepartmentstoresOperaSymphonyCathedralsDensityCirculationEliminationofwater适应性强的有机体百货商店歌剧院交响乐团教堂密度循环水处理措施Inthreedimensionalform三维的Condemn'、【匚谴责RuralareaRegionalplanningagencies区域规划机构农村地区以服务为宗旨的参考标准分类水域变更居民高速公路改造Service-orientedFrameofreferenceDistributeWaterareaAlterationInhabitantsMotorwayUpdate论文写作Abstract摘要Keywords关键词Reference参考资料•UrbanproblemDimension大小Descendant子孙，后代Luxury奢侈Dwelling住所Edifices建筑群雅典宪章Residence居住Employment工作Recreation休憩Transportation交通Swallow吞咽，燕子Urbanfringes城市边缘Anti-前缀，反对••…的；如：antinuclear反核的anticlockwisePro-前缀，支持,同意的；如：pro-American亲美的|重教育的Grant助学金，基金Sewage污水Sewer污水管Sewagetreatmentplant污水处理厂Braindrain人才流失Drainagearea汇水面积Trafficflow交通量Trafficconcentration交通密度Trafficcontrol交通管制Trafficbottleneck交通瓶颈地段Trafficisland交通岛（转盘）Trafficpointcity交通枢纽城市逆时针的pro-educationTrain-make-upUrbanredevelopment编组站旧城改造城市复苏Urbanrevitalization城市结构城市形体仓库center大，百万，强特大城市百万吨居住用地商业用地工业用地仓储用地交通用地residencecommercialmanufacturewarehousetransportationsquareutilitiesgreenspaceparticular道路广场用地市政公共设施用地绿地特殊用地•UrbanFunctionUrbanfabricUrbanformWarehouseMaterialprocessingReligiousedificesCorrectionalinstitutionTransportationinterfaceCBD=centralbusinessdistrictPublicagenciesofparkingEnergyconservationIndividualbuildingMega-structuresMegaMegalopolisMegatonRCMWTSUGPE原料加工中心宗教建筑教养院交通分界面城市中心商业区停车公共管理机构节能单一建筑大型建筑黄色红色紫褐色紫色蓝灰色留白处理接近蓝灰色绿色水域及其他用地公司的，法人的公司企业可达性；易接近服务半径地形图相匹配视觉景观视觉环境（除E外，其他合为城市建设用地）CorporateCorporationAccessibilityServiceradius•UrbanlandscapeTopographyWell-matchedIll-matchedVisuallandscapeVisualenvironmentVisuallandscapeTourindustryServiceindustryReliefroadRuralpopulationRoofline风景园林四大要素。