初中英语特殊疑问句.ppt

特殊疑问句特殊疑问句 Grammar定义：定义：是以特殊疑问词开头，提出疑问的是以特殊疑问词开头，提出疑问的句子，也称句子，也称wh-问句构成：构成： 特殊疑问词特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句一般疑问句 (be动词动词/助动词助动词/情态动词情态动词+主语主语+其他）其他）注意：若疑问词作主语，特殊疑问句的语注意：若疑问词作主语，特殊疑问句的语序则用陈述句语序序则用陈述句语序疑问词疑问词含义含义例句例句What(color)(food)“什么什么”用来用来询问事询问事物物What’s his favorite food? 他最喜欢的食物是什么他最喜欢的食物是什么? What color do you like?What food do you like?who“谁谁”用来询用来询问某人问某人的身份的身份Who is your English teacher?谁是你的英语老师谁是你的英语老师? My English teacher is Ms. Li. 我的英语老师是李老师我的英语老师是李老师where“哪里哪里”用用来提问地点来提问地点Where is your schoolbag? 你的书包在哪里你的书包在哪里? It’s on the desk. 在书桌上。

在书桌上why“为什么为什么”用来询问原用来询问原因因Why do you like basketball? 你为什么喜欢打篮球你为什么喜欢打篮球? Because it’s fun. 因为有趣因为有趣when“何时何时”用用来询问时间来询问时间When is your brother’s birthday? 你弟弟的生日是什么时候你弟弟的生日是什么时候? It’s on September 15th. 9月月15日how“怎么怎么”对某人对某人/某情况提问某情况提问How are you? 你好吗？你好吗？I’m fine, thanks. 很好，谢谢很好，谢谢how old “多大多大”，用来，用来询问年龄询问年龄How old is your cousin? 你表妹多大了？你表妹多大了？how much “多少钱；多少多少钱；多少”用来询问价格用来询问价格或不可数名词的或不可数名词的数量数量How much are the pears? 这梨多少钱这梨多少钱?How much rice do you want? 你想要多少米饭你想要多少米饭? how many“多少多少”用来询用来询问可数名词的数问可数名词的数量量How many pens do you need? 你要几支钢笔你要几支钢笔? 1. A: _____ do you like history? B: Because it’s interesting. 2. A: _____ likes math? B: Eric does.3aFill in the blanks with what, who, or why. 答答语表示原因表示原因, 上句上句应问原因。

原因答答语为人物，上句人物，上句应问“谁”WhyWho3. A: ______ is your favorite subject? B: My favorite subject is P.E. 4. A: _____ is your science teacher? B: My science teacher is Mr. Chen.5. A: _____ do you like art? B: Because it’s fun. WhatWhoWhy答答语为最喜最喜欢的科目答答语为人物人物, 故故问“谁”答答语表示原因表示原因1. Question: _______________________? Answer: Because history is interesting.2. Question: _________________________? Answer: Science and math.3. Question: _______________________? Answer: His Chinese class is on Monday.4. Question: ___________________________? Answer: Mary’s favorite subject is art.5. Question: ___________________________? Answer: My geography teacher is Mrs. Qin. Why do you like historyLet’s check the answers. What’s your favorite subjectWhen is his Chinese classWhat’s Mary’s favorite subjectWho is your Chinese class四、四、 填入恰当的特殊疑问词（组），完填入恰当的特殊疑问词（组），完成对话。

成对话1. — ______ is the boy’s name? — His name’s Eric. 2. — ___________ is your new baseball bat? — It’s fifteen dollars. WhatHow much3. — _____ do you like purple? — Because it makes (使使) me relaxing. 4. — _____ plays soccer ball every afternoon? — Wu dong does. 5. — _______ is the school trip? — It’s on October 22nd. WhyWhoWhen6. — _______ is my ping-pong bat? — It’s under your bed. 7. — _________ is your art teacher? — Maybe (或许或许) she’s forty years old. 8. — ______ do you spell your English name? — F-R-A-N-K. WhereHow oldHow五、五、从从ⅡⅡ栏中找出栏中找出ⅠⅠ栏各句的应答语。

栏各句的应答语1. Why does Jane like music? 2. What’s your favorite color? 3. Who’s your history teacher? 4. When do you have a math test? 5. How old is your grandmother, Sam? A. On Friday morning. B. Mr. Black. C. It’s blue. D. Because it’s fun. E. She’s seventy. DCBAE。