英语人教PEP版九年级（上册）Unit3SectionB词汇.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?,SectionB,词汇,Read and repeat,fascinating,fsnet,adj.,迷人的；极有吸引力的,inexpensive,.nkspensv,adj.,不昂贵的,uncrowded,nkradd,adj.,不拥挤的；人少的,convenient,knvinint,adj.,便利的；方便的,mall,ml,n.,商场；购物中心,clerk,kl(r)k,n.,职员,corner,k(r)n(r),n.拐角；角落,politely,platli,adv.,礼貌地；客气地,request,rkwest,n.&v.,要求；请求,direction,darek()n,n.,方向；方位,correct,krekt,adj.,正确的；恰当的,polite,plat,adj.,有礼貌的；客气的,direct,darekt,adj.,直接的；直率的,speaker,spik(r),n.,讲（某种语言的）人；发言者,whom,hum,pron.,谁；什么人,impolite,.mplat,adj.,不礼貌的；粗鲁的,address,dres,n.住址；地址；通讯处,underground,nd(r)rand,adj.,地下的；,n.,地铁,parking lot,停车场；停车区,course,k(r)s,n.,课程；学科,Italian,tljn,adj.,意大利（人）的；,n.,意大利人；意大利语,Explanation,1.fascinating,fsnet,adj.,迷人的；极有吸引力的,常在句中作表语或定语；,作表语时，主语通常为物。

fascinate vt.,迷住；深深吸引,fascinated adj.,入迷的；极感兴趣的，,主语通常为人fascination n.,魅力；入迷,Ex:1.,北京是一座满是古老建筑物的迷人古城Beijing is a _ old city full of ancient buildings.,2.,学生们对他的想法极感兴趣The students were _ by his idea.,3.,古城堡对我有某种奇特的吸引力Old castles have a certain strange _ for me.,fascinating,fascinated,fascination,2.inexpensive,.nkspensv,adj.,不昂贵的,由,in-,（否定前缀）,+expensive(adj.,昂贵的,),构成,Ex:1.,我堂兄喜欢在他空闲时间收集邮票My cousin likes to collect _ in his spare time.,2.,观众又是跺脚又是大声叫喊The audience _ and shouted.,stamps,stamped,3.uncrowded,nkradd,adj.,不拥挤的；人少的,由,un-,（否定前缀）,+crowded(adj.,拥挤的,),构成,Ex:,现在在商场里几乎没有人。

不拥挤There are few people at the mall now.Its _.,uncrowded,4.convenient,knvinint,adj.,便利的；方便的,其反义词为,inconvenient,意为,“,不方便的,”,，由,in-,（否定前缀）,+convenient,构成,Its convenient(for sb.)to do sth.,（对某人来说）做某事很方便,convenience n.,方便,U;,便利的事物（或设施）,C,Ex:,使用支付宝和在网上购物很方便It is_ to do shopping online using Alipay and Wechat.,convenient,5.mall,ml,cn.,商场；购物中心,shopping mall,购物中心,Ex:,我家附近有一家购物中心There is a_ near my home.,shopping mall,6.clerk,kl(r)k,cn,.,职员,其复数形式为,clerks,Ex:,他的妈妈是一个银行职员His mother is a bank_.,clerk,7.corner,k(r)n(r),n.拐角；角落,at/on the corner of“,在,.,的拐角处,”,，多指位于某个平面的角,/,拐角；,in the corner of“,在,.,角落里,”,，多指位于某个立体空间的内部；,corner,作名词，还可意为,“,角,”,。

Ex:1.,在教室的角落里你可以找到扫帚You can find the brooms _ the classroom.,2.,我的膝盖撞到桌子角上了I hit my knee on the _ of the table.,in the corner of,corner,8.polite,plat,adj.,有礼貌的；客气的,politely,platli,adv.,礼貌地；客气地，是由,polite(adj.)+-ly,（后缀）构成,impolite,.mplat,adj.,不礼貌的；粗鲁的，是由,im-(,否定前缀,)+polite(adj.),构成,impolitely,mplatli,adv.,不礼貌地；不客气地，,是由impolite+-ly(后缀）构成,Ex:,It is_(polite)to keep others waiting in many western countries,.,impolite,9.request,rkwest,n.&v.,要求；请求,request,作名词，多指比较正式的请求，,其后常接介词,for;,request,作动词，常见用法：,request sth.(from sb.),（向某人）请求某事/某物,reuqest sb.(not)to do sth.,请求/要求某人（不要）做某事,request sb.+that,从句,，此时从句要用虚拟语气，即,从句谓语动词用,“should+,动词原形,”,，,should,可省略。

Ex:1.,服务员要求我不要在餐馆里吸烟The water _me not to smoke in tha restaurant.,2.,她要求任何人不得开会迟到She_ that no one_late for the meeting.,requested,requested,(should)be,10.direct,darekt,adj.,直接的；直率的,indirect adj.,间接的,，是由,in-,（反意前缀）,+direct,构成,direction,darek()n,n.,方向；方位,in the direction of,向着.方向,in all directions,四面八方；全面的；向各方面,Ex:,你用线把风筝往正确的方向拉上去You helped the kite go up _ using the string.,in the right direction,11.correct,krekt,adj.,正确的；恰当的,correct,作形容词,，其同义词是,right,，反义词是,incorrect“,不正确的,”,，其副词形式为,corrctly“,正确地,”,correct,还可作及物动词，意为,“,纠正；批改,”,。

Ex:1.,他给出了这个问题的正确答案He gave a_ answer _to the question.,2.,纠正他的错误,很有必要,Its necesasary to _.,correct to,correct his mistakes,12.speaker,spik(r),cn.,讲（某种语言的）人；发言者,是由,speak,（,v.,讲）,+-er,（后缀）构成,speaker,还可译为,“,扬声器；喇叭,”,Ex:1.,我们的第一个发言人是史密斯先生Our first _ is Mr.Smith.,2.,扬声器里传出了细微的声音A tiny sound issued from a _.,speaker,speaker,13.whom,hum,pron.,谁；什么人,whom,是,who,的宾格形式，口语中常用,who,代替,whom,但在书面语中或比较正式场合下以及介词后时应用,whom,作宾语Ex:,你把书借给了谁？,_ did you lend the book to?,Whom,14.address,dres,cn.住址；地址；通讯处,Ex:,这是你的住址吗？,Is this your home _?,address,16.underground,nd(r)rand,adj.,地下的；,n.,地铁,underground,是由,under,（,prep.,在,.,下面）,+,ground,（,n.,地面）构成,可作名词，意为,“,地铁,”,，美式英语中用,subway.,Ex:1.,那边正在建一个新的地下商场。

A new_ mall is being built there.,2.,我们乘地铁去的We went _.,underground,by underground,17.parking lot,停车场；停车区,an underground parking lot,一个地下停车场,Ex:,停车场在我们,10:45,左右离开时已满了The _ was full when I left about 10:45.,parking lot,18.course,k(r)s,cn.,课程；学科,of course,意为,“,当然可以,”,相当于,certainly,Ex:,1.,他想学习园艺He wanted to _ in gardening.,2.-,请问你能帮我学法语吗？,-,当然可以！,-Will you please help me with my French?,-_.,take a course,Of course,19.Italian,tljn,adj.,意大利（人）的；,n.,意大利人；意大利语,an Italian city,一座意大利城市,Italian意为“意大利人”时，是可数名词；意为“意大利语”时，是不可数名词。

Italy意为“意大利”Ex:,她的意大利语说得和意大利人一样She speaks_ like a native.,Italian,1.We live near a cinema,so its very _ for us to go to the movies.,A.noisy B.boring,C.convenient D.crazy,2.Allen always behaves _,so many people like him.,A.easily B.friendly,C.politely D.lively,Practice,3.With _ does he live?,He lives with his sister in a small house.,A.who B.where C.whom D.what,4.All the students are requested _ the school celebration.,A.attend B.to attend,C.attending D.attended,Practice,Thank you for listening!,。