新概念英语第一册85-86课件.ppt

lesson85,Paris in the spring巴黎之春,,Revision,现在完成时,构成： S（主语） + have/ has+ 动词过去分词 注意：这里的have是助动词,无意义 have-had-had,,2019/9/22,现在完成时的时间状语（特征词）,already 已经 yet 还 ever 曾经 never从不 just刚刚 for+一段时间 since+时间点 since 2006 since +时间段+ago since two years ago,规则动词过去分词和过去式变法一样,+ ed clean --- cleaned + d arrive --- arrived 3. 辅音字母+y结尾的 把y 变i + ed empty --- emptied,,New words,Paris 巴黎（法国首都）,,beautiful,city,never adv.从不（否定词）,ever,new words,—法国著名景点,,巴黎艾菲尔铁塔 Tower Eiffel,,,法国卢浮宫 Musée du Louvre,,法国塞纳河 Seine,,,法国枫丹白露宫 Fontainebleu,,Palace of Versailles法国凡尔赛宫,,,巴黎圣母院 NOTRE-DAME DE PARIS,,,法国普罗旺斯 Provence,,,法国凯旋门 L'Arc de Triomphe,,,巴黎香榭丽舍大街 Avenue des Champs-Elysees,1. Have you just been to the cinema? 你刚去过电影院吗？,,,,,just：刚刚，刚才（通常与完成时连用，有时也与过去时连用）,eg：We have just arrived=We just arrived.我们刚刚到。

just：正要，刚要（常与进行时或be going to do连用）,eg：I‘m just making tea for you. 我正要为你沏茶2. I've already seen it.,3. I saw it on television.,4. It rained all the time. 一直/总是在下雨 =The rain never stopped. all the time “一直，总是”,5. Just like London. 就像伦敦一样 just：恰好 like：像一样,have been to a place与 have gone to a place 的区别,句子翻译对比,has been to,has gone to,have been to,have gone to,have been to / have gone to,句子翻译,我已经去过图书馆 I ________________________ the library. 他去图书馆了 He ______________________ the library. 你曾经去过美国吗？ _____ you ________________ America ? 他去巴黎了吗？ _____ he _________________ Paris ? 她从来没有去过中国。

She _____________________ China .,have already been to,has gone to,Have ever been to,Has gone to,has never been to,Close the window! (this morning),1. 现在完成时: I have already closed the window. 2. 一般过去时： I closed the window this morning.,,把下列祈使句改为： 现在完成时和一般过去时 1. listen to the radio! (last night) 2.answer the phone! (a minute ago) 3.have a cup of tea! (this afternoon) 4.jump off the wall ! (yesterday) 5. panit that bookcase ! (four days ago),。