小学英语-人称代词.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,,第二级,,第三级,,第四级,,第五级,,,,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,,第二级,,第三级,,第四级,,第五级,,,,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,,第二级,,第三级,,第四级,,第五级,,,,*,小学英语-人称代词,人称代词与物主代词讲解,,,人称代词,I,我,we,我们,,you,你,you,你们,,he,他,she,她,it,它,they,他们 她们它们,,人称代词,I,我,,we,我们,you,你,you,你们,he,他,she,她,It,它,they,,他们 她们它们,,I am we are,,you are you are,,He /she /It is,,They are,I am a girl .,,We are girls.,,You are a girl.,,You are girls.,He is a boy.,,They are boys.,,She is a girl.,,They are girls.,,It is a bird.,,They are birds.,,,代词： 是代替名词的一种词类。

大多数代词 具有名词和形容词的功能人称代词分类：,那什么是代词呢？,I,和,me,都是“我”的意思 I,主格,me,宾格,,造句：,,1.,我是一名老师am,a teacher .,,,2. Shirley,喜欢我Shirley likes ____ .,,,,人称代词的,I,和,me,I,只能放在主语的位置上,I,me,只能放在宾语的位置上,me,人称代词,we,和,us,We,和,us,都是“我们”的意思，,we,用于主格，,us,用于宾格举例：,,我们是中国人 are Chinese .,,,父母爱我们Parents love ____ .,We,We,只能用于主语的位置,us,us,只能用于宾语的位置,人称代词最容易记的,you,You,在人称代词中应该是最容易记的了：,,,,,,造句：,,,你是一名学生 ：,,我喜欢你：,,你们是学生：,,我爱你们：,“,你”的主格,“,你”的宾格,“,你们”的主格,“,你们”的宾格,you,You are a student .,I like you,You are students,I love you,你能推出,she,和,her,的位置吗 ？,she,用于主格 ，,her,用于宾格,,练习：,,她是一名护士 ：,____ is a nurse.,,妈妈很爱她：,Mother loves ____ very much.,,她很漂亮：,___ is very beautiful .,,你能帮助她：,you can help ____,,,总结一下：,,,,She,her,She,her,她,主格,宾格,she,her,人称代词的,he,和,him,造句：他是我的朋友。

He,is my friend,,,,,我的狗喜欢他My dog likes,him,为什么用,he?,为什么不用,him?,为什么不用,he,呢？,人称代词,it,It,的通常用法：,,,通常：,it,表示人以外的动物和东西，是单数名词的代词译为“它”举例：,,,Where is my car ?,It is over there ?,美羊羊是用,it,代替了上一句沸羊羊说的,car,It=car,人称代词,it,It,用来指小动物 ： 翻译成“它”,,,,,,,,,What is it ?,It is a lovely rabbit,人称代词,it,It,的特殊用法：,,1.,指天气,,,It,was raining this morning,今天上午一直在下雨来着,,2.,指气候,,It,is cold in Harbin,哈尔滨的气候很冷,,3.,指时间,,,What time is it ?,It’s six thirty.,人称代词,they,和,them,主格,练习：,,1.,他们是学生：,________________,,2. _______(,她们,) are listening to the radio,,3.There are some cats here , I like ____,,(,它们）,宾格,they,them,他们,她们,它们,They are students,,They,them,1,分钟热身小练,1. ________(,我,) am a teacher.,,2. My father is talking with _______(,我,),,3. ______ are Chinese. (,我们,),,4.Her sister is helping _______,（我们）,,5. _____ are a beautiful girl (,你）,,6. _____ are students (,你们）,,7. ___ is a cat (,它是一只猫）,,8. ____,(,他们,) are listening to the radio,,9. ______(,他,) often plays basketball after school,,10. My dog likes _____.,我的狗喜欢她,I,me,We,us,You,You,It,They,He,Her,课 程 回 顾,,,,物主代词,物主代词,,形容词性物主代词,名词性物主代词,1.,形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用，用在名词前。

例：,1. This is,my,book.,这是我的书,主格：放句首宾格：放动词之后形容词性物主代词：后面加名词名词性物主代词：后面不加名词,形容词性能力差，,,自己不能来当家句子当中作定语，,,身后定把名词加,your,his,Its,our,mine,his,hers,Its,theirs,me,you,him,her,us,them,小小游戏,,起点,,,我,,,我们,,,你,,,它,,,他们,,,你的,,,他（宾格）,,,他们的（形容词性）,,,我（宾格）,,,终点,游戏规则：懒羊羊被灰太狼抓走了，现在我们的喜羊羊要展开搭救之旅答对一个就能前进一步，答错则需倒退一格路上如果遭遇邪恶的炸弹小子，一旦答错则只能眼巴巴地回到起点咯Ok ! Let’s go !,我的,小试牛刀,,用所给代词的适当形式填空：,,1. Show _____ how to draw a circle, OK? (we),,2. The girl behind _________ is our friend. (I ),,3. Don’t touch ________. _______is not a cat,.,________is a tiger! (it),,4. _______ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _______? ( we ),,us,me,it,It,it,We,us,,This is,（,my / I,）,mother.,,2. Nice to meet,（,your / you,）,.,,3.,（,He / His,）,name is Mark.,,4. What’s,（,she / her,）,name?,,5. Excuse,（,me / my / I,）,.,,6. Are,（,your / you,）,Miss Li?,,7.,（,I / My,）,am Ben.,,8.,（,She / Her,）,is my sister.,,9. Fine , thank,（,your / you,）,.,,10. How old is,（,he / his,）,exercises,,exercises,二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。

1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers.,,2. That is _______( she ) sister.,,3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister.,,4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary.,,5. Now _____________(her parents)  are in America.,,6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students.,my,her,Lucy ‘s,my,they,children,his,,exercises,7. Do you know  ______ ( it ) name?,,8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends.,,9. Thanks for helping ________( I ).,,10. ______(Ann,安,)mother is ______(we) teacher.,its,,are,me,Ann’s,our,。