Unit6lesson32Trains_Go_Faster冀教版八年级英语上册课件.ppt

Lesson 32,Trains Go Faster !,,,Study Goals:,1.熟记本课10个短语，7个句子； 2.掌握并能灵活运用世纪、年代和速度的表达方式； 3.了解火车的发展进程并能根据实际需求选择自己喜欢的火车速度进行旅行预习前测：,1.出生 2.从事于 3.上下火车 4.全世界 5.在18世纪60年代 6.根据今天的标准 7.把...和...结合在一起 8.50年后 9.以...的高速 10. 现在的高速列车,be born,work on,get on and off the train,by todays standards,in the 1760s/1760s,put ...and ...together,fifty years later,todays high-speed trains,all over the world,at a top speed of....,railway most station easy--easily standard speed per,n. 铁路,adj. 大多数的，最多的,n. 车站,adv. 容易地,n. 标准,n.速度,prep. 每，每一,Words,In the 1700s, many scientists worked on ______________.,steam engines,,蒸汽发动机,In 1760s, a scientist put_____________ and _________ together.,Steam engine蒸汽发动机,wheel,steam engines,wheels,In 1804, the first _______was born in England.,,train engine 火车发动机,,train engine,People built many ________to help passengers _______and ________ the trains easily.,train station火车站,train stations,get on,get off,In 1825, the first ______________opened.,passenger railway 客运火车,passenger railway,Todays can travel at about 300 kilometres per hour.,high-speed trains,,high-speed train高铁,Read quickly and find the answers to the questions:,Many scientists worked on steam engine,A scientist in England put steam engines and wheels together,1. What happened at that time?,The first train engine was borm in England,The first passenger railway opened,Countries all over the world started build railways,Many countries had railways and many train stations,2. How fast do trains go?,15 kilometres in two hours,500 kilometres per hour,about 300 kilometres per hour,have no wheels, ride on air,探究点一,In the 1760s,a scientist in England found a way to put steam engines and wheels together. 翻译：_______________________________ 其中,in the 1760s意思是在18世纪60年代，也就是1760-1769年， in the +年份复数/年份s 表示 _______________________. 例：.in the 1990s_______________ .in the 1830s______________,在18世纪60年代，一位英国科学家发现了一种把蒸汽机和车轮结合在一起的方法,在世纪年代,在20世纪90年代,在19世纪30年代,探究点二/三,2.In 1804,the first train engine was born in England. 翻译： be born意思是_______ 系动词be常用was/were, 后面可跟介词on/in/at等。

例：.be born on August18._________________ .be born in 1981/China _______________ be born at 7:40 am____________,3Todays high-speed trains can travel at about 300kilometres per hour.翻译：_____________________________ 其中，speed 意思是_______ 例： at high speed 意思是_____________ at low speed 意思是______________ at a speed of意思是___________,“速度”,在1804年，第一个火车发动机在英国诞生出生,出生于8月18日,出生于1981年/中国,出生在7点40分,现在的高铁每小时能运行大约300千米以低速,以高速,以的速度,探究点四,4. During the 1830s, countries all over the world started to build railways. all over the world为固定短语，意为“全世界”，也可以用_____________________来表示，但一定要注意冠词的位置。

eg;全世界的人们都爱好和平（peace）,all the world/the whole world,The people all over the world love peace. (和平)探究点五,5. People built many train stations to help passengers to get on and off the trains easily. 为了方便乘客上车和下车，建立了许多火车站 . （2） __________为固定短语，意为“上下车” 让我们上车吧我们将在哪里下车？,built 是build过去式一般过去时态get on /get off,Lets get on the bus,Where will we get off the bus?,get on/off 用于上、下____________________________________,People built this school in 1976,而上、下小汽车则说成:____________________________________________,get into the car和get out of the car.,公共汽车、火车、船只和飞机，,用适当的介词填空： In the 1700s, many inventors were working _____ the steam engine. _________ the 1830s, countries all over the world started to build railways. ________ fifty years, railways covered most countries. Many train stations were built to make it easier _____ passengers to get ______ and ______ the trains. Early trains, ________ the Rocket, had a top speed of 50 kilometres _______ hour. They travel ____ (a speed of) 60 kilometers an hour. High-speed trains of the future will ride _______ air.,on/at,During,After,for,on,like,per,at,on,off,( )1.The bus is coming .Be careful when you ______the bus. A. get on B. get off C. get up D. get to. ( )2.He_________the car and went into the store. A. got off B. got in C. got out of D. got on. 连词成句： 1.do, travel, usually, to, how, you, cities, other. ____________________________________________. 2.ride, air, maybe, will, on, trains. __________________________________________. 3.people, kites, up, the, take, into, cant, sky. _____________________________________________.,A,C,How do you usually travel to other cities?,Maybe trains will ride on air.,Kites cant take people up into the sky.,retell the text,Retell the text with the words wheel born passenger railway speed,。