【全程复习方略】2014版高考英语 Unit 4 Earthquakes课件 新人教版必修1.ppt

Unit 4 Earthquakes,【诵读·积累】 (2011·福建高考)为纪念汶川大地震三周年, 某英文报发起关于灾区新貌的征文活动请根据图片提示, 以“Great Changes”为题, 用英语写一篇短文应征内容要点如下：1. 某中学灾后三年来的变化, 如教学与活动场所, 以及师生精神面貌等；2. 发生变化的原因；3. 你的感想Great Changes I am deeply impressed by the great changes that have taken place in the school over the past three years. ①On May 12, 2008, a severe earthquake destroyed almost everything in the school. It is now, however, taking on a new look. Tall buildings have been put up, including classrooms and laboratory buildings, and a library. There is also a newly-built standard playground. In the new environment, teachers and students are living happily and working hard. ②It is,really amazing that the once-ruined place has now been turned into a beautiful school, full of life. ③Obviously, without the help of the whole society, there would be no new school today. It is love and concern that have brought about the great changes. We can work wonders if we unite as a family, caring for each other and helping those in need. Union is strength.,【尝试运用】词汇翻译呈现新面貌 ________________搭造；建起 ______新建的 __________一度成为废墟的 ___________,take on a new look,put up,newly-built,once-ruined,充满生机 _________引发；带来 ___________创造奇迹 _____________相互关心 _________________句型改写(1)用witness改写句①________________________________________________ ___________________________,full of life,bring about,work wonders,care for each other,May 12, 2008 witnessed a severe earthquake, destroying,almost everything in the school.,(2)用amazingly改写句②_____________________________________________________________________________(3)用It is obvious改写句③____________________________________________________ __________________________,It is obvious that without the help of the whole society, there,would be no new school today.,Amazingly, the once-ruined place has now been turned into a,beautiful school, full of life.,Ⅰ. 单词盘点核心速记1. _____ (vi. ) 爆裂；爆发 (n. ) 突然破裂；爆发2. _____ (n. ) 事件；大事3. ____ (n. ) 废墟；毁灭 (vt. ) 毁灭；使破产,burst,event,ruin,4. _______ (adj. ) 极度的5. _______ (vt. ) 破坏；毁坏；消灭6. _____ (vt. &vi. ) (使)震惊；震动 (n. ) 休克；打击；震惊7. ______ (n. &vt. ) 援救；营救8. ____ (vt. ) 使陷入困境 (n. ) 陷阱；困境9. _______ (n. ) 灾难；灾祸,extreme,destroy,shock,rescue,trap,disaster,10. _____(vt. ) 埋葬；掩埋；隐藏11. ______ (n. ) 掩蔽；掩蔽处；避身处12. _______ (n. &vt. ) 损失；损害13. _____ (n. ) 裁判员；法官 (vt. ) 断定；判断；判决14. _______ (vt. ) 表示；表达 (n. ) 快车, 速递,bury,shelter,damage,judge,express,联想串记15. ______ (vt. ) 损害；伤害→______(n. ) 伤害；损害→ _______ (adj. )受伤的16. _________ (n. ) 电；电流；电学→_______ (adj. )用电的；带电的→________ (adj. )与电有关的；电学的17. _______(vt. ) 使惊吓；吓唬→_________ (adj. ) 受惊的；受恐吓的→__________(adj. )令人恐惧的18. _____________ (n. ) 祝贺；(复数)贺词→___________ (vt. )祝贺,injure,injury,injured,electricity,electrical,electric,frightened,frighten,frightening,congratulation,congratulate,Ⅱ. 短语互译1. 轻视；认为……没价值 ____________2. 仿佛；好像 ____3. 掘出；发现 ______4. 集资；筹款；募捐 ___________,think little of,as if,dig out,raise money,5. right away ___________6. at an end ___________7. in ruins ___________________8. a (great) number of _____________9. in the open air _______10. give a speech _______,立刻；马上,结束；终结,严重受损；破败不堪,许多；大量的,在户外,作演讲,Ⅲ. 句型透视1. too. . . to. . . 太……以至于不能……In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were ___ _____________(太紧张而不敢吃东西). 2. It seems as if. . . 看起来好像……_____________(看起来好像)the world was at an end！,too,nervous to eat,It seemed as if,3. “leave+宾语+宾语补足语”的被动语态Thousands of families were killed and many children ________ ______________(成了孤儿). 4. all. . . not. . . 并非所有的……都……_______________(不是所有的希望)lost.,were left,without parents,All hope was not,Ⅳ. 语篇完形 Before Tangshan earthquake, strange things happened. A 1. ______ gas came out from the cracks of wells and animals became 2. _______. At 3: 42 am, everything began to shake. It seemed as if the world was at 3. ___ end. In fifteen seconds, a large city lay in 4. _____, and the number of people 5. _______ or killed reached more than 400, 000. Water, food and electricity were cut 6. ___ and the railway tracks were useless,。