2021年辽宁省铁岭市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx

2021年辽宁省铁岭市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.In our country every boy and every girl the right to receive education（）A.are having B.has had C.has D.have 2.Success in the lab doesn't always mean immediate success on a large（）A.business B.account C.way D.scale 3.puzzles me most is that I don't know the difference between the two lies（）A.What； how B.What； where C.That； what D.How； which 4.A.G B.H C.I D.J 5.It was essential that the application forms______back before the deadline（）A.must be sent B.would be sent C.be sent D.were sent 6.The tall tree,（）leaves are darker than those of the other two, is as old as grandpaA.which B.whose C.of which D.that 7.There are lots of inconveniences that we have to（）when we are campingA.put off B.put up C.put up with D.put over 8.The new technique will us to double our production（）A.suggest B.enable C.persuade D.make 9.We must find a way to cut prices（）reducing our profits too muchA.without B.despite C.with D.for 10.By the middle of the 21st century, the vast majority of the world’s people____ in cities rather than in rural areas（）A.are living B.will be living C.have lived D.will have lived 二、完型填空(10题)11.（）A.similar B.suitable C.apparent D.constant 12.18（）A.necessary B.perfect C.proper D.possible 13.71.（）A.students B.instructors C.professors D.assistants 14.56.（）A.truth B.finding C.fact D.case 15.70.（）A.some B.many C.others D.those 16.53.（）A.leaving B.left C.leave D.to leave 17.63.（）A.the B./ C.a D.an 18.62.（）A.gone B.been C.got D.come 19.45（）A.however B.yet C.although D.still 20.7（）A.lacks B.adds C.makes D.brings 三、翻译(3题)21.You can not be too careful when you drive a car22.Chinese parents have frequently tended to pay too much attention to their children’s study, so that children don’t help them do the housework. Their only requirement for their children is to study hard, perform well in the exams, and go to a prestigious university. They believe it is good for their children, because in such a highly competitive society, only good results could ensure a promising future. Chinese parents also believe that parents will be honored if their children can achieve great success in society. Therefore, they are willing to sacrifice their own time, hobbies and interests, to create much better conditions for children23.So the secret of coping with stress is not to avoid it, but to do what you like to do and what you are made to do, at your own rate四、词汇与语法(3题)24.________ that the earth was flat（）25.People used to think that the earth was flat, ________（）26.Freshmen are usually _______ about everything when they first come to the college（）五、单选题(0题)27.Passengers should allow for travel time to the airport in rush hour traffic（）A.actual B.exact C.additional D.accurate 六、单选题(0题)28.That coat her a week's wages（）A.spent B.cost C.used D.payed 参考答案1.C在我们国家里，每个男孩儿和女孩儿都享有接受教育的权利。

［考点］主谓一致和动词时态【精析】C当and所连接的作主语的单数名词由each， every， no等修饰时，谓语动词用单数形式句中没有明显的时间状语，再结合句意可知，此处陈述的是客观事实，所以应用一般现在时故选C2.D实验室里的成功并不总是意味着在大范围内也能立即取得成功［考点］词语搭配【精析】Dbusiness：商务，事务；account：账目，理由；way：方法，方式；scale：规模on a large scale为固定搭配，意为大规模地故选D3.B最让我迷惑的是我不知道两者之间的区别在哪里［考点］主语从句和宾语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，第一个空引导的是一个主语从句，从句成分不完整，缺少主语，所以应用连接代词What；第二个空引导的是一个宾语从句，从句成分不完整，缺少地点状语，所以应用连接副词where故选B4.B他在抽屉里偶然发现了一些老照片［考点］词义辨析【精析】Hcome around:苏醒，顺便来访；come across:偶然发现；come at:攻击，达到；come along:出现，一起来根据句意可知，选H5.C在截止日期之前把申请表交回去是非常重要的［考点］虚拟语气【精析】C在It is/was+形容词+that从句中，从句常用虚拟语气来表示建议、命令、要求等，其谓语动词应用should+动词原形的形式，should可以省略。

常见的此类形容词有：advisable, desirable, essential, important, necessary, urgent等根据句意可知，application forms和send之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动语态故选C6.B这棵树和爷爷的年纪一样大，它的叶子比另外两棵树的要深［考点］定语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，本句为非限制性定语从句，先行词是tree,引导词作定语修饰leaves,因此只能用whose故选B7.C露营时，我们要忍受诸多的不便动词词组辨析题put off：推迟；put up：张贴；put up with：忍受，忍耐，容忍；put over：把……放在……上，使转向根据句意C正确8.B新技术能使我们的产量翻番［考点］词义辨析【精析】Bsuggest：暗示，建议；enable：使能够，使可能，常用于enable sb. to do sth.；persuade：允许，常用于persuade sb. to do sth.；make：做，生产，使产生，常用于make sb. do sth.根据句意及用法可知，选B9.A我们必须找到在不降低太多利润的前提下降低价格的方法。

［考点］词义辨析【精析】A without:不，没有;despite:尽管，不管;with:用，随着，和……一起;for:为了根据句意可知，选A10.D到21世纪中期，世界上的大多数人将会居住在城市里，而不是居住在乡村地区［考点］动词时态【精析】D根据句中的时间状语By the middle of the 21st century（到21世纪中期）可知，本句应用将来完成时，表示持续到将来某一时间或某动作发生之前的动作故选D11.D［考点］词义辨析题【精析】D similar：相似的，相像的；suitable：适当的，相配的；apparent：明显的，显然的；constant：不变的，恒定的，经常的根据句意……在迁徙季节，天鹅不断地尝试飞行可知，选D12.D［考点］词义辨析题【精析】Dnecessary:必要的；perfect:完美的；proper:合适的；possible:可能的根据句意我超越了我的身体极限，这比我认为可能的程度还要更深可知，应选D13.D［考点］逻辑推理题【精析】D根据空后的who help us mark students'written work以及下句中的TAs可推断出，此处应为teaching assistants，意为助教14.C［考点］词语搭配题【精析】Cas a matter of fact:事实上，为固定搭配15.C［考点］词语搭配题【精析】C本句意思为：回复来信的专家中一些是医生，其他的是律师或教育家。

Some…others…为固定搭配，意为一些……其他的……，表示指代范围故选C16.A［考点］语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处应用现在分词形式作结果状语。