高中英语2024届高考应用文写作架构和提分句式（邀请信+申请信+告知信+询问信+建议信+求助信）.doc

高考英语应用文写作架构和提分句式一、邀请信【写作架构】邀请信是邀请收信人参加某项活动的书信，在写作时，语气要热情真挚，不要强人所难一般具体写作结构为：第一段：表明写作意图，向某人发出邀请；第二段：说明邀请的具体原因和邀请的内容；第三段：期待对方接受邀请，表示感谢提分句式】1、首段常用语① I am writing to invite you to ... / I'm writing to tell you that there will be a ... 我写信邀请你...... / 我写信告诉你将有一个/场......② I am very pleased to invite you to participate in ... to be held in ... 我很高兴邀请你参加将在......举行的......③ I think it would be great if you could participate in ...我想你要是能来参加......那就太好了2、主体部分常用语① Here are some details about this activity. / The following are some details about this activity. / Some details about this activity are as follows. 本次活动的一些细节如下。

② During the ..., we will have lots of activities which you will be interested in. First, ... Second, ... In addition, ... 在......期间，我们将有很多你会感兴趣的活动第一，...... 第二，...... 另外，......③ I am sure that you must be very interested in the activities at the party. For one thing, ... For another, ... 我相信你一定对聚会上的活动很感兴趣一方面，...... 另一方面，......3、结尾常用语① Would you please drop me a line to let me know whether you can come to ... ?请回信告诉我你是否能来......，好吗？② If you are interested in it, please let me know and I'll send you more information.如果你感兴趣，请告诉我，我给你发送更多的信息。

③ I would to meet you there and please let me know your decision soon. 我想在那里见到你，请尽快告诉我你的决定二、申请信【写作架构】申请信有很多种，比如求职申请、加入某组织或活动的申请等由于此类题目常有较多的文字提示，写作时除了应注意格式上的要求外，也应注意审题全面，不能遗漏要点具体写作结构为：第一段：点明写信目的，自我介绍，点出信息来源；第二段：详述个人优势；第三段：表达感谢，简述获准后的打算，期盼批准提分句式】1、首段常用语① I am ... , a Chinese student who ... I'm more than delighted to learn that ...我是...... ， 一名 ...... 的中国学生得知 ......， 我非常高兴② I would like to do some voluntary work for the exhibition, so I'm writing to apply for the position as a volunteer. 我想为展览做一些志愿工作，所以写信申请志愿者的职位。

2、主体部分常用语① To begin with, I have a good command of English and I am familiar with ... 首先，我精通英语并且熟悉...... ② I have a good knowledge of English, enabling me to communicate with others well. 我精通英语，这使我能够很好地与他人交流③ I am easy-going and have strong team spirit, which helps me to get along well with others. 我性格随和，有很强的团队精神，这有助于我与他人友好相处 3、结尾常用语Given the precious chance, I hold the firm belief that I can perfectly live up to your expectations. 如果能够得到这个宝贵的机会，我坚信我可以完美地达到您的期望三、告知信【写作架构】告知信通常是要求考生将某条信息告知外国友人的信件。

常见的有告知上课计划、会议、招聘信息、留言、活动报名及安排等写作时应该先告知写信目的，然后再讲述要告知的具体信息通常写作结构为：第一段：点明写信目的，简要写明要告知的事情；第二段：写明告知的具体事项（时间、地点、前期准备和活动安排）；第三段：询问对方是否要了解其它信息，并表达期待提分句式】1、首段常用语① I am writing to share with you the experience in ...我写这封信是为了与你分享在......的经历② I am ... I am writing to keep you informed that there will be a ...我是......我写信是为了让你知道将有一个......③ Knowing you've intended to ... , I'm more than delighted to inform you of ... 知道你打算......，我非常高兴地通知你...... 2、主体部分常用语① At about ... , we'll visit ... following a guide.大约在...... ，我们将跟随导游参观访问......。

② First, you can sign up for ... by calling ... at ..., or applying on the website. 首先，你可以通过拨打......致电......或在网站上申请报名③ I am fully convinced that it will ...我完全相信它将...... 3、结尾常用语① Don't hesitate to let me know if you have any requirements. 如果您有任何要求，请随时告诉我② Hope the letter will be of great benefit to you. You are warmly welcome.希望这封信能对您大有裨益我们热忱欢迎您四、询问信【写作架构】询问信，又称咨询信，是写信人对不理解、不熟悉的事情或对某方面的信息感兴趣，希望了解详细信息的信件通常写作结构为：第一段：写明询问信息的原因；第二段：写明询问的具体内容；第三段：期待回复并表示感谢提分句式】1、首段常用语① I am writing to ask for information about ...我写信来询问关于......的信息。

② Would you mind giving some detailed information about ...?你可以给我一些关于......的详细信息吗？③ I'm writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding ... 我写信是想知道您是否能给我提供有关......的信息 2、主体部分常用语① Would you be so kind as to tell me ... ?你能告诉我......吗？② I'd like to acquire all the information relative to ... 我想获取所有有关......的信息③ Another point I'm not certain about is ...另一点我不确定的是......3、结尾常用语① It will be nice if you tell me ... Look forward to your reply. 如果您告诉我.......就太好了期待您的回复② I am looking forward to a favorable reply at your earliest convenience.我期待着在您方便的时候尽早给我一个令人满意的答复。

五、建议信【写作架构】建议信是日常生活中最常见的一种文体，是写信人向收信人对某事提出建议或忠告的书信建议信要简明扼要、目的明确，具有合理性和说服力具体写作步骤一般是“三段式”，通常以firstly, secondly, thirdly或to begin/start with, then, later, last but not least等作为连接词依次陈述建议通常写作结构为：第一段：表明写作目的：提出建议；第二段：具体的建议及理由；第三段：指出采纳建议的好处、表达愿望提分句式】1、首段常用语① I know you have trouble in ... after reading your letter. I am writing to give you some suggestions/offer you some advice.在读了你的信后，我知道你在......方面有困难我写这封信的目的是给你一些建议/忠告② I'm very glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on ...很高兴收到你的来信，你在信中询问我......2、主体部分常用语① The following are my suggestions./ My suggestions are as follows.下面是我的一些建议。

/ 我的建议如下② In my opinion/As far as I'm concerned/Personally, it would be wise to take the following suggestions在我看来/就我而言，采取如下行动是明智的3、结尾常用语① I hope you will find these suggestions helpful. / I hope my suggestions will be of benefit to you.我希望你觉得这些建议对你有帮助/ 我希望我的建议对你有益② I believe that you wi。