七年级英语上册-26字母发音及笔画和音标分类及发音例词-外研版.doc

七年级英语上册 26字母发音及笔画和音标分类及发音例词 外研版一：字母书写和笔画：二：26个英文字母及发音音标如下: A a [ei]； B b [bi:] ；C c [si:]； D d [di:] ；E e [i:] ；F f [ef] ；G g [d3i:] ；H h [eit∫] ；I i [ai] ；J j [d3ei] ；K k [kei] ；L l [el]；M m [em]； N n [en] ；O o [əu] ；P p [pi:] ；Q q [kju:] ；R r [ɑ:] ；S s [es] ；T t [ti:]；U u [ju:]；V v [vi:] ；W w [′d∧blju:]； X x [eks] ‘Y y [wai] ；Z z [zi:] /[zed] 以上我们可以看出,英语字母中有一些含有共同的元音音素.如: 1)含元音音素[ei] ----字母: Aa Hh Jj Kk ；音标: [ei] [eit∫] [d3ei] [kei] 2) 含元音音素[i:]字母: Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp Tt Vv ；音标: [bi:] [si:] [di:] [i:] [d3i:] [pi:][ti:] [vi:] 3) 含元音音素[e] 字母: Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz ；音标: [ef] [el] [em] [en] [es] [eks] [zed] 4) 含元音音素[ju:] ----字母: Uu Qq Ww 音标: [ju:] [kju:] [`d∧blju:] 5) 含元音音素[ai] ----字母: Ii Yy ；音标: [ai] [wai]三：巩固练习：元音以及音标举例： [i:] [i:t] eat (吃)， [ti:m] team (队)[[:][h[:] her (她)，[w[:k] work (工作)[i][it] it (它)， [tim] Tim (人名)[[][5fB:m[] farmer (农民)，[5w[:k[] worker (工人)[e][men] men (男人)，[set] set (设置)[ei][rein] rain (雨)，[weit] wait (等)[A][mAn] man (男人)，[sAt] sat (坐)[[u][gr[u] grow (成长)，[h[um] home (家)[B:][pB:k] park (公园)，[dB:k] dark (黑暗的)[ai][skai] sky (天空)，[wait] wait (等)[C][bCks] box (盒子)，[kCk] cock (公鸡)[Ci][bCi] boy (男孩)，[nCiz] noise (噪音)[C:][pC:t] port (港口)，[kC:k] cork (软木塞)[au][hau] how (如何)，[aut] out (外)[u:][fu:d] food (食物)，[du:] do (做)[i[][hi[] hear (听)，[di[] dear (亲爱的)[u][fut] foot (足)，[tuk] took (拿)[Z[][hZ[] hair (头发)，[dZ[ri] dairy (奶场)[Q][bQs] bus (汽车)，[kQt] cut (切)[u[][Fu[] sure (确信)，[tu[] tour (旅行)2. 辅音： [p] [plei] play (玩)，[kQp] cup (杯子)[tF][tFeindV] change(改变)，[mAtF] match (比赛)[b][bCI] boy (男孩)，[bai] buy (买)[dV][edV] edge (边缘)，[5dVentl] gentle (温和的)[t][teik] take (拿)，[sit] sit (坐)[ts][si:ts] seats (座位)，[^ets] gets (得到)[d][deit] date (约会)，[fu:d] food (食物)[dz][ frendz ] friends (朋友)，[wE:dz]words(单词)[k][kiN] king (国王)，[kAn] can (能)[tr][tri:] tree (树)，[mAtF] match (比赛)[g][gud] good (好的)，[get] get (获得)[dr][drC:] draw (画)，[driNk] drink (饮料)[f][feis] face (脸)，[frend] friend (朋友)[m][mAtF] match (比赛)，[mi:t] meet (遇见)[v][faiv] five (五)，[5vRlibC:l] volleyball (排球)[n][nCiz] noise (噪音)，[pen] pen (钢笔)[W][WANk] thank（感谢），[tenW] tenth（第十）[N][ WiN ] thing (东西)，[briN] bring (带来)[T][Tis] this (这)，[wiT] with (以)[l][left] left (左边的)，[smC:l] small (小的)[s][sit] sit (坐)，[mis] miss (小姐)[h][help] help (帮助)，[hiE] hear (听到)[z][zu:] zoo (动物园)，[nCiz] noise (噪音)[r][ri:d] read (阅读)，[rait] right (右边的)[F][Fu[] sure (确信)，[Fi:] she (她)[w][wE:k] work (工作)，[weit] wait (等待)[V][ 5pleVE ] pleasure (快乐)，[ 5meVE ] measure (测量)[j][ ju: ] you（你），[ ju:W ] youth (青春)1 元音: 1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she me piece receive ceiling 2) [i] 发音字母 i y e sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious 3) [æ ]发音字母 a bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any 5) [ə:] 字母组合ir ur ear ur or girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard term her nerd serve work worm word world 6) [ə] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e u teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractor delicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listen famulus Saturday 7) [a:] 字母组合 ar a car farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm 8) [ʌ] 发音字母 u o ou oo up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother does brother love above trouble rough flourish blood flood 9) [ɔ:]字母组合 al or au our ar small wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumn four mourn court bought warm quarrel quarter 10) [ɒ] / [ɔ]发音字母 o a hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash 11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o u food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do two true truth blue full 12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u o look good foot book should could put full bull pull push women whose 13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey name cake late gate plane April play say may way great break rain paint plain they grey 14) [ai] 发音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合 ou ow house out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town 16) [əu] 发音字母 o ow oa home cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal 17) [ɔɪ] 字母组合oy oi boy toy joy oil soil voice choice 18) [iə] 字母组合 eer ea, ea。