2023届西宁市第四中学高三适应性调研考试英语试题（含解析）.doc

2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．In my driving lesson, a traffic rule that impressed me most is that in no time ________ when the traffic lights turn red.A．all vehicles should stop B．should all vehicles stopC．should stop all vehicles D．should stop all vehicles2．While interacting with people in India, I was ________ to a way of life completely different from my own.A．reduced B．exposed C．committed D．transferred3．Only when _________hard __________ make your dream come true.A．do you work; you can B．you work; you canC．do you work; can you D．you work; can you4．In my opinion, parents and teachers are supposed to set an example of good behavior to children _____ they are role models to them.A．although B．even if C．unless D．as5．The government spokesman has to ________ his words before responding to reporters.A．pass B．weigh C．cover D．express6．Quantities of soil ________ in the area, resulting in the increasing number of natural disasters.A．is washed away B．have washed awayC．have washed away D．have been washed away7．Jane established a program, ____ young people to take part in activities ____ promote greater concern for the environment．A．to encourage; where B．having encouraged; whereC．encouraging; that D．encouraged; which8．--- The free gift doesn’t look good.--- _____, madam, but if you want good quality, you have to pay for it.A．No doubt B．No offenceC．No problem D．No way9．Watching basketball games on TV at home is one thing, going to watch them ________ live is quite another.A．perform B．performing C．to perform D．being performed10．We’ll go early． ，we may not get a seat．A．Otherwise B．Meanwhile C．However D．Besides11． if I had arrived yesterday without letting you know beforehand?A．Would you be surprised B．Were you surprisedC．Had you been surprised D．Would you have been surprised12．Some warned that the step the US government has taken to cope with the current crisis is ________ much risk.A．one of B．the one of C．the one D．that one13．－ What does the sign over there read?－ “No person ________ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette, cigar or pipe in this area.”A．will B．shallC．may D．must14．I didn􀆳t see your sister at the meeting. If she 　　　　, she would have met my brother.A．has come B．did comeC．came D．had come15．All of us have the desire to visit the three main temples in Athens, especially ______ that contains a gold and ivory statue of Athena.A．the one B．one C．the ones D．those16．I prefer a school ______teachers have to work as a team, instead of fighting against each other.A．where B．that C．as D．when17．His suggestion_______to see the film Avatar interested every one of us.A．that we go B．which we should go C．that we would go D．we should go18．_____ every year, many people do not hold a high opinion of the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, it has become a somewhat necessary part of the festival. A．As B．Therefore C．While D．Since 19．Is it common practice that salesmen receive a _______ of 10 percent on all sales made?A．deposit B．receiptC．pension D．commission20．The mother goes mad every time she washes the T-shirt__________ her son wipes his dirty hands.A．that B．whereC．which D．when第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21．（6分） Student photographer Madeline Morales has had experiences most 15 year-olds have not. At the age of 15, she developed cancer and had to go through chemotherapy(化疗). But today will be a unique kind of experience—something most people will never have. “It makes me feel excited, a little bit nervous,” said Morales, whose photos were on display at a gallery show in Los Angeles. These images reflect her journey while battling cancer.She tried to look at things with a lot of light, a lot of what draws her to positivity and something that means love or happiness. “I think photography has really helped me a lot to stay positive and be motivated to keep fighting this disease.”Morales is one of 23 students sharing their experiences with cancer through photos at this gallery. They are graduates of the PABLOVE foundation’s SHUTTERBUGS advanced photography class. The foundation aims to improve the lives of children living with the disease through its photography program. It also provides money for underfunded cancer research. Incomes from sales of these prints will go toward cancer research programs.The PABLOVE program offers classes in eight cities across the United States. “Being in these classes with other people who understand their experience has been really beneficial, and it has really made them feel a lot more comfortable in what they’ve been through,” said Ashley Blake。