八年级英语上册 Unit 9 Can you come to my party语法总结 同步写作指导课件 （新版）人教新目标版.ppt

一、英语中，常见的表达“请求”的句型：1 1．用“please ＋ 动词原形”或“动词原形 ＋ please”，即在一般祈使句中加上please，使语气变得委婉例如：Please have a glass of milk.请喝杯牛奶2 2．用“Will you(please)＋ 动词原形……？”结构，用于第二人称表示向对方提出试探性建议或有礼貌的请求例如：Will you help me with my English? 请帮我学习英语好吗？3 3．用“Can / May / Could /Might ＋ 主语 ＋ 动词原形……？”结构其中could，might不表示过去时间，而是比can，may更委婉客气例如：May I ask you some questions? 我可以问您一些问题吗？4 4．用“Would you like…？”“”“你想要/ /愿意…………吗？””其后可以接名词、代词或动词不定式，用来提出建议或发出邀请例如：Would you like to come? Would you like to come? 你想来吗？5 5．用“Would you mind doing…？””结构。

例如：——Would you mind closing the window? Would you mind closing the window? 你介意关窗吗？—NoNo，not at all.not at all.不介意二、常用的回答请求的表达方式：二、常用的回答请求的表达方式：1 1．肯定回答：Sure，I'd love/like to./ It sounds great./ No problem./It will be nice.2 2．否定回答：Sorry，I can't./No，thanks./I'd love to，but I'm afraid I can't…/Sorry/Sorry，I'm not available.I'm not available.【话题剖析】本单元围绕““发出、接受或拒绝邀请””而展开的在日常生活中，我们经常会邀请他人参加某项活动，话题较常见的当我们向别人发出邀请时，一定要注意语气委婉当别人向你发出邀请时，你如果拒绝邀请，语气也应礼貌常用表达：1 1．Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?2 2．I'm sorry，I can't…/I have to/I have to…3 3．Thanks for…4 4．I am looking forward to…5 5．We'd like to invite you to…【范例剖析】假如你是刘玉，下周日你要在家举办一次舞会，你想邀请你的英国朋友妮可(NicoleNicole)来参加这次舞会。

请你根据下面的提示给她写一封邀请函提示：要求：1 1．语句通顺、符合逻辑；可适当发挥；2.2.70词左右开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数Dear Nicole，Hope everything is fine with you.I'd like to invite you to a dancing party.________________________________________________________________________Yours，Liu Yustep1审清题目审题裁：应用文 审时态：一般现在时 审人称：第一人称审要点：1.1.寒暄问候(1分)；2.2.发出邀请(2分)；3.3.告知时间(2分)、地点及人物(2分)；4.4.介绍活动(3分)；5 5．给予期待(1分)step2 拓展成文Dear Nicole， Hope everything is fine with you.I'd like to invite you to a dancing party. I will have the party in my house next Sunday，December 1st.It will be from 6：00 p．m.to 8：00 p．m.My house is at No.16 Park Road.Some of my friends will come to the party.They are all friendly and outgoing.For dinner，we will order some food from a Chinese restaurant.I'm looking forward to meeting you then. Please let me know by this Friday if you can come to the party.Yours，Liu Yu写作亮点：1 1．在信件开篇，不忘寒暄问候，再礼貌地发出邀请，诚意满满。

2 2．时间、地点及人物交代的准确且清楚，让人一目了然step3检查修改1 1．围绕所给材料组织内容，确定主要短语，句式等2分)2 2．写作中注意语义通顺，符合逻辑关系上下文之间可以适当使用连接词2分)【提升练习】假如你是Lisa，你的好朋友Kay邀请你下周和她一起去书店请根据你下周活动的日程表，给她回一封e­mail，说说你下周要做的事情，以及什么时间可以和她去书店80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数 Dear Kay, Thanks for your invitation. Next__week__I'm__a little busy. From Monday__to__Friday，I__have__to go__to__school__every__morning__and__afternoon.On__Monday__and__Friday__evening，I__have__to__do my homework.On__Tuesday__evening，I__have__to__help my__mom__at__home.On__Wednesday__evening，I'm visiting__my__aunt.And__I'm__going__to__my__piano__lesson__on__Thursday__evening.On__Saturday，I__need__to__study__for__my__math__test.But__I'm__free__on__Sunday__and__I__would__like__to__go__to__the__bookstore__with__you.__Yours，Lisa 。