2023年山东省聊城市临清戴湾中学高一英语联考试题含解析.docx

2023年山东省聊城市临清戴湾中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. The antelope said, “We’re being killed for the wool without mercy.” ______ that, Daisy cried.A. in    B. at    C. on    D. off参考答案：B【详解】考查固定短语句意：羚羊说：“我们被残忍地杀害是为了羊毛听到这里，黛西哭了cry at因……大声哭喊，该短语是固定短语，故选B2. All the neighbors admire this family, _________the children and parents have built up a friendly relationship.   A. why    B. where    C. which     D. that参考答案：B略3. This ________ is one of many in Jingle Ma's film that show a deep weakness in the heart and mind of Mulan.A．scene  B．signC．spot  D．signal参考答案：A[考查名词词义辨析。

句意：这是马楚成的电影中众多展示木兰内心深处弱点的场景中的一幕这里表示“(电影、戏剧的)一幕；一场”sign“标志； 手势”； spot“地点； 污迹”；signal“信号”]4. He found five ________ of socks in the drawer, but there wasn't a ________ as they were of different colour or size.A. couples; pair  B. couples; coupleC. pairs; couple  D. pairs; pair参考答案：A句意：他在抽屉里找到了5双袜子，但没有一双能配上，因为它们或颜色不同，或大小不同couple“一双但未必是一套”；pair“成套的”5. The teacher asked a difficult question, but finally Ted _____ a good answer.A. came up to     B. came up with    C. came over to    D. came along with 参考答案：B6. ___Are you pleased with his answer?____Not at all . It couldn’t have been _________.A.  worst   B.  worse  C.  the worse   D. the worst参考答案：B7.  There are animals in nature whose tails will ________ when their lives are in danger.      A. break down             B. break in                         C. break out                      D. break off参考答案：D8. A teacher, along with 40 students _____in the lab.A. work             B. working           C. is working         D. are working参考答案：C9. The school shop, ________customers are mainly students, is closed for the holidays.A. which         B. whose         C. when              D. where参考答案：B略10.  They are twins. They have much _________.    A. as usual            B. in turn              C. in return          D. in common参考答案：D11. This kind of stories      instructive while stories of that kind        harmful to children. A. is; seems                B. are; seem                  C. is; seem                   D. are; seems参考答案：C略12. People take naps at noon in hotter climates, _______ the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon.A. which       B. what         C. when         D. where   参考答案：D13. -Our maths teacher wanted you to do your homework again.-I can just imagine him ______that.  A. say B. saying          C. to say          D. said参考答案：B 解析：动词imagine后面常跟名词，代词，动名词或从句作宾语。

14. In only fifty years, English has developed into ____ language most widely ____ in the world. A. a; speak                B. the; spoken    C. a; speaking      D. the; speaking参考答案：B15. I’ll look into the matter as soon as possible . Just have a little        .A. wait             B. patience            C. rest                 D. time参考答案：B二、 新的题型16.     Friendship is very ________(importance). Everyone________ (need) friendship. In all our lives we can't live without friendship just as we can't live________ water. Friendship________ (make) us get on well with one another to go ahead under different ________(kind) of difficulties in front of us. But ________ (really) friendship is not easy to come by. True friendship must be sincere and be based on________ (understand) each other but not on benefits of each other. A good friend can always be a good teacher to ________ (we). By his advice we are persuaded ________ (go) the right way. Therefore,________ more great friends we have, the better we can improve ourselves. 参考答案：important；needs；without；makes；kinds；real；understanding；us；to go；the   【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了友谊的重要性，友情使得我们能与他人友好相处，共同面对困难．真正的友谊必须建立在真诚和相互理解之上，一个好朋友就像一位好老师，能指导我们走正确的道路，帮助我们更好地改善自己。

1）考查形容词句意：友谊是很重要的be动词后用形容词作表语，故填important2）考查时态和主谓一致句意：每个人需要友谊everyone作主语，谓语动词用单数，故填needs3）考查介词句意：在我们的所有生活中，没有友谊我们就不能生活，就像没有水我们就不能生活根据前文we can't live without friendship，可知填without4）考查主谓一致句意：友谊是我们彼此和睦相处，面对我们面前不同困难因难而上friendship是第三人称单数形式，作主语谓语动词用单数，故填makes5）考查名词、different“不同的”，后面接可数名词复数，故填kinds6）考查形容词句意：但是真正的友谊不容易得到形容词修饰名词作定语，故填real7）考查非谓语动词句意：真的友谊必须是真诚的，建议在相互理解的基础上，但不是互相利用介词后接动名词作宾语，故填understanding8）考查代词句意：好朋友对我们来说就是良师介词后介词宾格，故填us9）考查非谓语动词句意：他的建议说服我们走上正确的道路persude sb. to do sth.固定短语，“说服某人做......”，故填to go。

10）考查冠词句意：因此，我们的朋友越伟大，我们越能提高我们自己the +比较级，the +比较级，固定句式“越......，越.......”,故填the点评】本题考点涉及形容词，时态，主谓一致，介词，名词，非谓语动词，代词，冠词以及固定句式等多个知识点的考查，是一篇教育类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式三、 阅读理解17. Jean is a bright young woman who comes from a rich and famous family. She goes to a good university and has everything that money can buy. Well, almost everything. The problem is that Jean’s family are so busy that they can hardly find time to be with her. In fact, Jean is quite lonely. So Jean spends a lot of time on her . She likes being anonymous, talking to people who do not know about her famous family and her。