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最新七年级语法填空总复习经典例题、习题(word)1.doc

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    • 最新七年级语法填空总复习经典例题、习题(word)1一、七年级语法填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式     It's Jim's birthday today. He is five ________ old. He gets many nice birthday presents ________ his family and one of them ________ a big drum(鼓).    "Who ________ (give) him the drum?" his father asks.    "His grandfather ________ (do)," answers Jim's mother,    Jim likes ________ (he) drum very much. He makes a noise(噪音) with it, ________ his mother doesn't say anything about it. His father is not at home. He ________ (work) in a school. So he doesn't hear the noise,    But one of the neighbors(邻居) doesn't like the noise. So one morning she ________ (take) a knife (刀) to Jin's room. She says to him," Hello, Jim. Do you know there is something nice in your drum? Here's a knife. Open the drum and let's ________ (find) it."【答案】 years;from;is;gives;does;his;but;works;takes;find 【解析】【分析】文章大意:Jim五岁时,爷爷送给他一个大鼓作为生日礼物。

      Jim非常喜欢打鼓,常常制造一些噪音,他的一个邻居很不喜欢这个声音,他给了Jim一把小刀,让他把鼓割开,看看里面有什么好东西 (1)句意:他五岁了描述某某几岁了,常用的结构为…year(s) old;five,五,其后跟名词要用复数形式,故填years (2)句意:他从家人那里得到了许多漂亮的生日礼物固定短语get sth from sb,从某人那里获得某物,故填from (3)句意:其中的一个是大鼓one of +名词复数,表示其中之一,作主语时谓语动词要用单数形式,不同is (4)句意:“谁给他鼓的?”他父亲问give,给予,动词,who作主语,谓语动词要用单数形式,故填gives (5)句意:他爷爷给的吉姆的母亲回答说do,助动词;主语his grandfather是第三人称单数形式,助动词要用does,故填does (6)句意:Jim非常喜欢他的鼓he,人称代词主格,他;由语句中的drum提示可知此句需要形容词性物主代词,故填his (7)句意:他制造噪音,但他妈妈什么也没说根据文中的语句He makes a noise with it, 与 his mother doesn't say anything about it. 含义可知,前后两个语句是相反的,故填but。

      (8)句意:他在学校工作work,动词,工作;因主语he,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,故填 works (9)句意:因此,他拿了一把刀子来到Jim的房间take,携带,动词因主语是she,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,故填takes (10)句意:打开鼓你就会找到它find,发现,动词;因此句是祈使句,谓语动词要用原形,故填find 【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项2.阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确     Hello, everyone. We are going to have an ________ (excited) trip to the Space Restaurant this Sunday. We will ________ (meet) at 8: 00 o'clock. It'll take ________ (we) more than 3 hours ________ (get) there. The restaurant ________ beautiful. It's very clean. There will be lots ________ delicious food. We will enjoy ________ (eat) the food. After lunch, we ________ (see) a film about space. At 4:00 p. m. , we ________ (go) home. I think we will have ________ good time.【答案】 exciting;meet;us;to get;is;of;eating;will see;will go;a 【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者介绍了这周日去太空餐馆的一些事情。

      (1)句意:这周日我们将有一个令人兴奋的太空餐馆旅行形容词修饰名词,trip是名词,指的是物,所以前面以ing结尾的形容词,动词excite的形容词是exciting,故填exciting (2)句意:我们将在8点见面will后面用动词原形,故填meet (3)句意:到达那将花费我们3个多小时It'll take sb. sometime to do  sth.做某事将花费某人多长时间,sb.用宾格,所以用we的宾格us,get用to get,故填us,to get (4)句意:餐馆是漂亮的时态是一般现在时,主语是单数restaurant,所以be用is,故填is (5)句意:将有许多美食lots of,许多……,修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词,故填of (6)句意:我们将享受吃食物enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事,所以用eating,故填eating (7)句意:午饭后我们将看关于太空的电影时态是一般将来时,结构是will+动词原形,故填will see (8)句意:在下午4点我们将回家时态是一般将来时,结构是will+动词原形,故填will go (9)句意:我认为我们将玩得高兴。

      have a good time,玩得高兴,固定搭配,故填a 【点评】考查语法填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答注意句型、搭配、短语及语境3.阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下义连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空不超过两词     Look! This is a photo ________ my family. The boy on the right is ________ (I) brother. ________ (he) name is Zhang Tian and he is six years old. ________ is the girl next to him? She is my cousin Wu Xiaochen. She is ten years old. They ________ (be) in the same school ________ (this) are my parents. My mother is a doctor at a ________. My father works at a police station and he is a ________. Oh, what's this in front of Wu Xiaochen7 It's my cat. ________ (it) name is Taotao. Where is me? Oh, sorry! I am ________ in this photo!【答案】 of;my;His;Who;are;These;hospital;policeman;Its;not 【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者的全家福。

      (1)句意:这是一张我的全家福a photo of,一张……照片,故填of (2)句意:右边的男孩是我的弟弟形容词性物主代词修饰名词,brother是名词,所以用I的形容词性物主代词my,我的,故填my (3)句意:他的名字是张田形容词性物主代词修饰名词,name是名词,所以用he的形容词性物主代词his,他的,故填His (4)句意:在他旁边的女孩是谁?根据后句She is my cousin Wu Xiaochen.她是我的堂妹,可知前句问的是谁,即who,故填Who (5)句意:他们在同一所学校时态是一般现在时,主语是复数they,所以be用are,故填are (6)句意:这些是我的父母根据are可知用单数this的复数these,故填These (7)句意:我妈妈是医院里的一名医生根据a doctor,可知医生在医院工作,hospital医院,a后面用单数,故填hospital (8)句意:他是一名警察根据My father works at a police station,可知爸爸在警察局工作,所以是一名警察,即policeman,a后面用单数,故填policeman (9)句意:它的名字是淘淘。

      形容词性物主代词修饰名词,name是名词,所以用it的形容词性物主代词its,它的,故填Its (10)句意:我不在这张照片里根据sorry,可知不在照片里,表否定,含有be动词的否定在be后面加not,故填not 【点评】考查语法填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答注意句型、搭配、短语及语境4.语法填空     Now in some places of ________ (we) country, many people are cutting down the trees in the forests. They need more wood  ________ (build) houses and more farmland to grow crops and so on. The areas of forests are getting smaller and smaller. Some ________ (scientist) say that there ________ no big forests in 20 or 30 years. It is really a terrible thing.  ________ the forests, we will have sandstorms(沙尘暴)often. The weather will get hot and dry. The earth ________ (become) a big desert. A lot of plants ________ animals will die. Cr。

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