人教版高一英语上学期Unit1Goodfriends语法课件(一课时).ppt

本堂课教学计划Goals:Goals:一、一、 ReviseRevise üü Check the homework exercises. Check the homework exercises.üü Revise the lesson 1,Good Friends. Revise the lesson 1,Good Friends.二、Grammar learningGrammar learningü Direct Speech and Indirect SpeechDirect Speech and Indirect Speech三、Advanced learningAdvanced learningü PracticePracticeüü Homework Homework 1. Tom Hanks ____________ . A. is a successful businessmanB. doesn’t have much free time C. is the main actor in the movie Cast Away D. had a plane accident over the Pacific CPartⅠ Revise2．A deserted island __________ . A. has no post office on it B. lies in the middle of the Pacific Ocean C. is an empty place where nobody livesD. is a plane crashes are most likely to happen C3. To be short of _______ is what makes it most difficult for chuckto live on the island. A. volleyball B. fresh water C. friendship D. enough food C4. After 5 years alone on the island , chuck would probably disagree that _______ . A. a good friend should never think about himself B. people can make friends with some unusual things like animals C. friends are the people who can share your happiness and sorrow D. as a good friend ,you must give as much as you take A5. which can be learned from the last paragraph of the passage ? A. Everyone need an unusual friends. B. Friends can learn from each other .C. A friend in need is a friend indeed .D. Animals and things can make better friends than human beings. B• 1 Wilson is Chuck’s best friend, who is a successful manager.（ ）• 2 Chuck Noland landed in a deserted village.（ ）• 3 Chunk Noland realizes that he hasn’t been a very good friend before.（ ）_____________________________ volleyballfalsefalse________ islandtrueThink aboutPart Ⅱ Grammar LearningWhat would Chuck “talks” to Wilson ?Hello，Wilson！……He will say,lI will take care of you.lDo you scare? lHow long have we been in this place?lYou still awake? lAre you ok?“”But，Wilson is a volleyball. He don’t know what Chuck said.What does Chuck say about? I don’t know!Can you tell me what does Chuck say to me? So Part Ⅱ Grammar Learning引述别人的话语一般采用两种方式引述别人的话语一般采用两种方式: : ØØ 原封不动地引用原话原封不动地引用原话, ,把它放在括号内把它放在括号内, , 这叫这叫直接引语直接引语(Direct speech)(Direct speech); ; ØØ 用自己的话加以转述用自己的话加以转述, , 这叫这叫间接引语间接引语(Indirect speech)(Indirect speech)。

Direct and Indirect SpeechJohn said, “I‘m going to London with my father.” 约翰说：“我要和父亲到伦敦去 （引号内是直接语） John said that he was going to London with his father. 约翰说，他要和他父亲去伦敦宾语从句是间接引语） 4) 特殊疑问句3)一般疑问句直接引语和间接引语可分为四大类：1）陈述句2）祈使句变成that引导的从句变成ask/tell sb. to do sth. 变成if/whether+陈述句变成由疑问词+陈述句Direct and Indirect Speech1）陈述句陈述句的直接引语变间接引语时，用连词that引导（ that 在口语中常可省略） ，主句的引述动词主要有say ,tell, repeat, explain, think等Ø He said ,“I left my book in your room” He said that he had left his book in your room.Direct and Indirect SpeechØ He said , “You are younger than I.“He said (that ) I was younger than him. 2）祈使句将祈使句的动词原形变为带to的不定式，并在不定 式的前面根据句子的意思加上tell、ask、order等动词， 句型：tell/ask /order someone (not) to do something.Ø “Make sure the door is shut ,” she said to her little son.She told her little son to make sure the door was shut. Ø “Don’t smoke in the room,” he said to me.He told me not to smoke in the room.Direct and Indirect Speech主句的谓语动词say 改为ask,或改为wonder, do not know, want to know, be not sure, be puzzled等。

没有间 接宾语的，可加一个间接宾语（me,him,us等） 3）一般疑问句Direct and Indirect SpeechØ She said, “Do you often come here to read newspapers?”She asked me if /whether I often went there to read newspapers. Ø She asked me , “You have seen the film, haven't you?”She asked me whether/if I had seen the film.特殊疑问句变为由原来的疑问词引导的宾语从句 4）特殊疑问句Direct and Indirect SpeechØ He asked , “Where do you live?”He asked me where I lived.Ø “How can you do that?” Mary said to Ann.Mary asked Ann how she could do that.①He says, ‘‘ I will do it tomorrow” He says that he will do it tomorrow. ②“I’ll take care of you,” Chuck said. Chuck said he would take care of him.④Wilson asked, “How long have we been in this place?” Wilson asked how long you had been here. ③“Did you get e-mails from your friends?” she asked. She asked if I had got e-mails from my friends.⑤“Don’t smoke in the room,” she said to Jack.She asked Jack not to smoke in the room .Direct and Indirect SpeechAsk your partner five questions about anything you like. Then change partners. Find out what your new partner was asked earlier. Maybe you start like this… …Oh really, my partner asked me the same question just now.What’s her next question then?…She asked me where I was born.What did she asked you?Part Ⅲ Advanced LearningWhat did he/she ask you?Ⅰ.Finish the work in work book on page 87.Direct and Indirect SpeechⅡ.Change the direct speech.Well hello! Welcome! Did you have a good trip?When did you arrive? Have you had lunch yet? Did you have any trouble finding my house?Why did you not phone me earlier? How long are you going to stay? Will you be able to stay till the weekend?。