铁道信号常用术语中英文对照.doc

word附录A 铁道信号常用术语1．按信号设备分类信号装置类术语矮型信号机 dwarf signal 通过信号 through signal 半自动信号机 semi-automatic signal通过信号机 passing signal报警信号 alarming signal 通过信号机 block signal 臂板信号机 semaphore signal 透镜式色灯信号机 multi-lens colour light signal; multi-lenses signal 差速制信号 speed signal推送信号 start humping signal 车上信号设备 cab signal device 驼峰机车信号 hump cab signaling 车站信号 station signal; signaling at stations 驼峰信号 hump signal; humping signal 出站信号 starting signal 无线机车信号 radio cab signaling 出站信号机 starting signal 下峰信号 down hump trimming signal 出站信号机复示器 repeater of starting signal线别表示灯 track marker从属信号机 dependent signal; subsidiary signal线号表示器 track number indicator错误关闭信号 false stopping of a signal 线路开通表示灯 opening route indication; route clear light错误开放信号 wrong clearing of a signal 线群出站信号机 group starting signal 单线臂板信号机 single wire semaphore signal 响墩信号 detonating signal单置信号点 single signal location 信号标志 signal indicator 灯列式信号机 position light signal信号表示器 signal repeater 敌对信号 conflicting signal 信号玻璃 signal glass 地面信号 trackside signal; ground signal 信号测试台 signal test board 地面信号设备 trackside signal facility 信号厂 signal shop 点式机车信号 intermittent type cab signaling; intermittent type cab signaling 信号大修 signal overhaul repair 电动臂板信号机 electric semaphore signal 信号灯 signal lamp; signal light 调车信号 shunting signal 信号灯泡 signal light bulb 发车进路信号机 route signal for departure 信号点 signal location 发车信号 departure signal 信号电缆 signal cable 发光信号accident waring flash signal信号电路图 circuit diagram发音信号accident warning audible signal信号复示器 signal repeater 返还系数release factor 信号复原器 signal reverser; signal slot防护信号protecting signal; protection signal 信号供电 signal feeding 防止重复信号机 stick signal信号故障 signal fault 复示信号 repeating signal 信号关闭 signal at stop 复示信号机 repeating signal 信号关闭表示 stop signal indication 感应式机车信号 inductive cab signaling 信号机 signal 高速铁路High Speed Railway信号机附属设备 signal appendant高柱信号机 high signal 信号机构 signal mechanism固定信号; 固定信号机fixed signal 信号机后方 in rear of a signal 号讯 sign信号机前方 in advance〔approach〕 of a signal 火炬信号 fusee signal信号集中修 signal centralized maintenance 机车信号 cab signaling 信号检修 signal inspection 机车信号设备 cab signaling equipment; cab signaling eqipment 信号开放 signal at clear 机械臂板信号机 mechanically operated semaphore signal 信号开放表示 cleared signal indication 加速推送信号 humping fast signal 信号雷管 detonator减速防护地段终端信号牌 released speed signal; slow-speed release signal信号楼 signal box; signal tower 减速推送信号 humping slow signal 信号配线 signal wiring 减速信号 restriction signal 信号桥 signal bridge 减速信号牌 slow speed signal信号燃管 fusee减速预告信号 slow speed approach 信号色度 signal colour fidelity 较大限制信号 more restrictive signal 信号施工 signal construction 较大允许信号 more favorable signal 信号手〔握〕柄 signal lever接车进路信号机 route signal for receiving 信号透镜 signal lens接车信号 receiving signal 信号托架 signal bracket 接发车进路信号机 route signal for receiving-departure 信号维修 signal maintenance 接近表示器 approach indicator信号握柄 signal lever 接近连续式机车信号 approach continuous cab signaling 信号无效标 signal out of order sign 尽头信号机 signal for stub-end track 信号显示 signal visibility; signal aspect and indication 进路信号机 route signal 信号选别器 signal slot 进路预告表示器 preliminary route indicator信号整治 signal renovation 进展定位式信号机 normal proceed signal信号中修 signal intermediate repair 进展信号 proceed signal 信号装置 signal apparatus进站信号(机) home signal 行车信号 running signal; train signal 禁止移动标 forbidden movement sign行车信号机train signal 绝对信号 absolute signal 选路制信号 route signaling 绝对信号机 absolute signal咽喉信号机 signal in throat section 连续式机车信号 continuous cab signal; continuous type cab signaling 延续进路 successive route; successive route 列车接近通知 train approach announcement 夜间信号 night signal 列车停车标 train stop indicator移动信号 movable signal 桥梁遮断信号 bridge obstruction signal 移动信号牌 temporary signal区间信号 section signaling; wayside signaling 移频机车信号 frequency shift cab signal 去禁溜线信号 shunting signal to prohibitive humping line 音响信号 acoustic signal; whistle signal 容许信号 (机) permissive signal 引导信号 calling-on signal 色灯信号 colour light signal 引导信号机 call-on signal; calling-on signal色灯信号机 colour light signal预告信号 approaching signal 色灯信号机 colour light signal; color-light signal 预告信号机 distant signal 闪光信号 flashing light signal; flash signal; flashing signal 允许预推信号 permissive prehumping signal 事故信号 accident signal 遮断信号 obstruction signal 视觉信号 vision signal; visual signal 遮断信号按钮 obstruction signal button 手动信号机 manual signal遮断信号机 obstruction signal 手信号 hand signal; flag signal遮断预告信号机 approach obstruction signal 手信号代用器 substitute apparatus for hand signal中继信号标志 repeating signal marker双线臂板信号机 double wire semaphore signal 中继信号机 repeating signal速差制信号 speed signaling 昼间信号day signal 隧道遮断信号 tunnel obstruction signal 昼夜通用信号 signal for day and night 探照式色灯信号机 colour searchlight signal 主体信号机 principal signal特殊信。