中国水墨动画研究.doc

中国水墨动画研究 河北大学 硕士学位论文 中国水墨动画研究 姓名：杜雅男 申请学位级别：硕士 专业：艺术学 指导教师：刘桂荣 2011-05 摘 要 摘 要 水墨动画片是在中国建国以后，动画事业蓬勃发展的基础上产生的，是动画与中 国传统的水墨画艺术相结合的产物写这篇论文的目的是为了让人们更加深入地了解 水墨动画片，更加清晰地感受水墨动画的美只有了解和感受到这些，才能更好地唤 起人们对于水墨动画的热爱，才能使水墨动画更好地继承和发展下去本文先讲了水 墨动画的产生原理和概念，以几种权威的学说对水墨动画进行了定义之后对它的历 史、题材进行了阐述水墨动画之所以吸引了世人的瞩目，是因为它本身即具有“静” 态的水墨画的美 （水墨动画画面中线条、色彩和构图），水墨画“静”的美与动画的“动” 相结合产生了意境的美，尤其是画面营造的意境和水墨动画中民族风格的音乐所营造 的意境产生的美。

水墨动画之所以能打动世界各国的观众除了画面独特的美感之外， 还有就是它自身所体现出的中国传统的美学精神，在此文中主要是阐述了和谐的美学 精神和“天人合一”的美学精神水墨动画从一开始蓬勃的发展，到后来慢慢的落寞， 知道现在在科技的支持下有了新的进步这些现象的出现是有原因的了解水墨动画 的现状，才能知道水墨动画出现的问题，然后找到出现问题的原因，并针对问题突出 解决的办法水墨动画是中国的艺术和动画片结合的产物，是中国所独有的动画片种 为了水墨动画能够更好的发展下去，必须要对它有了深刻的了解，不仅仅是它的优点， 更要了解它的缺点，从而取长补短，使水墨动画健康的成长 关键词：中国水墨动画 水墨画元素 I Abstract Abstract After the establishment of new China, the wash and ink animation has came into being on the basis of flourishing animation as a result of combination of animation and Chinese traditonal wash and ink art. The research purpose of this paper is enable people understand the Chinese wash and ink animation more deeply, and feel the beauty of Chinese wash and ink animation more clearly. Only by this understanding and feeling, we can arouse people having deep love for Chinese wash and ink animation, and then Chinese wash and ink animation can be inherited and developed well. This paper has employed several analysis methods as follows, such as historical analysis, comparative analysis and sociological analysis and so on. First of all, this paper has introduced the principle and conception of Chinese wash and ink animation, and has defined the Chinese wash and ink animation according to several authoritative theories, then has elaborated its history and subject matter. Why the Chinese wash and ink animation can fascinate viewers all over the world, the reason is that the Chinese wash and ink animation itself has been provided with beauty of static Chinese wash and ink painting line, color and composition of a picture in Chinese wash and ink painting , and the above mentioned beauty of static in wash and ink animation has combined with beauty of dynamic in aimation and has given rise to beauty of artistic conception, especially the beauty of artistic conception constructed by picture and national style music in Chinese wash and ink animation. Chinese wash and ink animation has touched viewers all over the world not only by its unique aesthetic feeling in pictures , but also by Chinese traditional aesthetic spiritual shown by itself. In this paper, it is mainly about aesthetic spiritual of harmony and the harmony between man and nature. Chinese wash and ink animation has experienced the development history from the prosperous at the beginning to the following decline, and until now it has some new development supported by science and technology. Things above mentioned has appeared for reasons. If we have understood the current situation of Chinese wash and ink animation, we can find the problems in Chinese wash and ink animation, then find the cause of these problems and II Abstract seek out the solution eventually. Chinese wash and ink animation is a result of combination of Chinese art and animation, and it is a kind of particular animation of our country. In order to enable the wash and ink animation develop better, we must understand it very well, not only its merits but also its shortcomings, then we must learn from other’s strong points and offset one’s weakness, and we can eventually enable the Chinese wash and ink animation develop well. Key words: Chinese Wash and Ink Animation Wash and Ink Painting Elements III 序 论 序 论 动画片是在科学技术迅猛发展的基础之上产生的，是影视艺术的一种。

中国的水 墨动画片的产生是中国的古典美学和现代影视科技的结晶，是中国的笔墨的意趣与动 画的结合本文研究水墨作品的时间范围主要是从第一部水墨动画片《小蝌蚪找妈妈》 的出现，到水墨动画片的巅峰作品——被称之为水墨动画的绝唱的《山水情》，即从 1960 年到 1988 年期间的水墨动画作品1988 年以后的作品越来越注重从技术上进行 革新，它与 1988 年之前的水墨动画片有着很大的不同如今的世界是全球化的世界， 世界各国的经济、政治、。