外研社英语五年级上册短语及重点复习.ppt

外研社小学英语五年级上册复习 短语 句型五年级复习提纲第一模块•短语：• 1. in London 在伦敦 2. be back from 从……回来 3. come back 回来 4. last Sunday 上星期天 5. live in住在 6. look at 看 7. ice cream 冰激凌 8. come with 与……一起来 9. hurry up 赶快10. wait for 等待 11. by bus 乘坐公交车12.chinese friends 中国朋友•句型：• 一. 疑问词（放在句首）•when什么时候 where在哪里 who谁 what什么 how怎样，如何•二. （用什么提问，用什么回答）（疑问句直接回答）–Did you walk to school? （你步行去学校么？）Yes, I did. No, I didn’t–.Did they go home by bike?（他们骑自行车去学校么？） Yes, they did. No, they didn’t.–When did you come back with Sam?（你和sam什么时候回来？）I came back with Sam yesterday.（昨天我和sam回来的。

• 4. I dropped my ice cream.•三、with 加某人放在后面如：I went to school with Sam.（我同sam去学校）第二模块 短语•1. shopping list 购物单 2. how many多少（后加可数名词复数）4. half a kilo 半公斤•how much 多少（后加不可数名词） 6. one kilo of noodles 一公斤面条•make a list 做一个清单 7、go to the supermarket 去超市 8、the first thing 第一项 9、five bottles 五瓶 10、here you are给你 11.all right 好吧句型1. how many +可数名词复数+do you want? 你想要多少……呢？ 对可数名词的数量提问例：Howmanybananas/eggs/apples/pears do you want？• 2. how much +不可数名词+ do you want? 对不可数名词的数量进行提问• 例：How much milk do you want？（常见的不可数名词：milk juice water meat rice bread cheese ）• 3. do you like ……？ 你喜欢……吗？例：Do you like cheese？• Yes, I do.No, I don’t.第三模块• 短语•1. at the weekend 在周末 2. lots of=a lot of 许多（后可数名词复数）3. the British Museum 大英博物馆•4. the Big Ben 大本钟 5. the London Eye 伦敦眼 6.like ……best 最喜欢 10. at ten o’clock 在10点 11. take photos of 拍照12. by bus 乘坐公共汽车13. the Great Wall 长城 14、in the morning在早上 • 句型• 1. what did you do at the weekend? 你周末干什么了？We visited lots of places• 2. where did you go? We went to the British Museum Where 对地点提问，回答地点词。

who went to the Great Wall?who问谁，答人物，how did theygo there？how 问如何怎样，答交通方式，when did they arrive？when问什么时候，答时间，what did theydo?what 问什么，答事件•第四模块一． 单词•人称代词的各种形式•主语 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词 宾格用于句首）(用在名词前面) (用于句末) 用于动词、介词后）•I my mine me•you your your you•he his his him•she her hers her•they their theirs them• we our ours us•二． 短语•1. what’s the matter? 发生什么事了？2. on the line 在绳上•3、Don't argue不要争吵 4，Mum bought a new T-shirt for me.妈妈给我买了一件新的体恤衫。

•5. Whose bag is this? 这是谁的书包？Whose ：谁的，回答人物•6. lingling’s cap玲玲的帽子人名’s +名词: 名词所有格，表示是谁的东西例： Tom的书 Tom’s book •第五模块 短语 •give out 分发 十一 eleven 十二 twelve 十三至十九 后加teen• 二十至九十 后加ty•句型：1. There are +数量+物品 表示有多少个•例： 有四个苹果There are four apples •There is +不可数名词或可数名词单数+物品 表示有多少.....•例：there is a book on the desk/ there is some water in the bottle 瓶子里有一些水•第六模块 短语•1.in the football team 在足球队•play basketball打篮球 play football 踢足球2.play well 打得好•3.run fast 跑得快 •4 catch the ball well接球接得好5.pass the ball 传球6.jump high 跳得高•7.be good at 擅长干…… 8. in china 在中国9. a fantastic goalkeeper 一个出色的守门员10.in the past 在过去（后跟动词的过去式） •句型•can 表示一个人的能力，会做，可以做的事•Can you run fast? 你能跑得快吗？•Yes, I can. No, I can’t.• 2. You can catch the ball well.（你能接球接得很好。

You can pass the ball well你能传球传得很好You can play football well你能踢足球踢得很好in the past ，he swam fast在过去，他游泳游的很快 •第七模块短语•1.a TV show 电视节目2.be useful 有用的3.sit down 坐下 4.hot dogs 热狗 5.last week 上周（其后用动词过去式）6.sausage香肠 复数 sausages can't see不能看=blind 失明的 can't hear不能听=deaf失聪的 can是能做的事是能做的事 can’t 表示不能干某事表示不能干某事This man is blind. He can’t see. This dog helps him.这个人是是失明的，他看不见，这只狗这个人是是失明的，他看不见，这只狗帮他帮他This girl is deaf. She can’t hear. This dog helps her.这个女孩是失聪的，她听不见，这只狗这个女孩是失聪的，她听不见，这只狗帮她。

帮她The firefighters can’t find people. The dog helps them.这些消防员找不到人，狗帮助他这些消防员找不到人，狗帮助他们们This little girl can’t walkHer father helps her这个女孩不会走路他的爸爸帮助她这个女孩不会走路他的爸爸帮助她5.This old man can’t sit downA kind girl helps him这个老人不能坐下，一个善良的女孩帮这个老人不能坐下，一个善良的女孩帮助他助他6.This gril can’t carry the bagher friend helps her这个女孩不能拿起这个包，她的朋友这个女孩不能拿起这个包，她的朋友帮助她7.This little girl can’t swimHer monther helps her这个小女该不会游泳，她的妈这个小女该不会游泳，她的妈妈帮助她妈帮助她•第八模块 短语•1.go to bed 上床睡觉2.what time 问事情什么时间点发生3.at nine o’clock 在九点4.half past seven 七点半5. do exercises 做运动6.in the playground 在操场上7.skipping rope 跳绳8.get up 起床9.sam and amy’s school sam 和amy的学校10.in England 在英国11.do morning exercises 做早操•12. be late for school 上学迟到•13.go into the classroom 进入教室•句型1.时间的表达 在几点几分前用 at•（1）.整点时间 数字+o’clock 7点 seven o’clock 在七点 at seven o’clock8点eight o’clock 在8点 at eight o’clock• （2）半点表达 half past +数字例: 7点半 half past seven 在7点半 at half past seven8点半 half past eight 在8点半 at half past eight•2.A: What time does school start?学校几点开始上课？B:My school starts at nine o’clock• 3.A：What time do you get up？B:I get up at half past seven。

•第九模块短语•1. what’s the matter? 发生什么事了？ 2. miss china 想念中国3. ill in hospital 生病在医院 4. of course not 当然不是5. go home 回家6. on the farm 在农场上7. all day 整天 8.chess game 象棋比赛 9. noodle soup 面条汤•句型：Are you feeling ……？ 你觉得……吗？Yes, I am No, I’m not. Is he/she feeling......?他/她觉得....吗？Yes, he/she is. No, he/she isn't.•表示情绪状态的词有：sad 难过的 bored 无聊，厌烦的 angry 生气的 happy 高兴的tired 劳累的 hungry 饥饿 的•I feel happy 我感觉高兴，He/she feels happy 他/她感觉高兴•第十模块短语：• 1. in the kitchen 在厨房2. It's dangerous 危险 3. in the bedroom 在卧室 4. in the toilet 在卫生间5. in the living room在客厅 6. let's= let us 让我们（后跟动词原形）Don't shout不要喊叫Don't climb the tree 不要爬树Don't walk on the grass 不要在草地上走 Don't swim 禁止游泳 Don't jump on the bed 不要在床上跳•do homework做家庭作业 play chess 下象棋 ride bike 骑自行车 eat fruit 吃水果 sing songs 唱歌 常见特殊疑问句（由疑问词when、what、who、where、whose、how等引导•1.When did you come back? •We came back last Sunday. •2.What did you do at the weekend? • I visited lots of places. •3.Where did you go last Sunday ? • We went to the British Museum.•4.How many bananas/oranges do you want? Six,please.•5.How much cheese do you want ? Half a kilo.•7.What time do you get up ? •I get up at half past seven.•8.What time does school start? My school starts at 9 o’clock.•9.What can you do?I can sing well.•10.Whose bag is this ?It’s Lingling’s bag.•11.How did you go? I went by bike.•12.What are you going to do? We’re going to have lunch together.•14.What’s the matter?I lost my ruler. •二、常见一般疑问句及其回答（用yes或no来回答）•1.Are you feeling sad?Yes,I am./No,I’m not.•2.Did they buy ice cream? Yes,they did./No,they didn’t. •3.Can we have a dog,please? No,we can’t.•4.Did you wash Lingling’s T-shirt?Did Lingling like it ? Did he go to London? Yes，he did./No,he didn’t. •5Do you like cheese? 6.Do you miss China? 7.Do you skip in the playground? Do you walk to school? •10.Do you want to be in our football team? 11.Do you live in London ,too?yes,Ido.No I don’t.•12.Can you catch the ball well?Yes，I can. •13.Are you good at table tennis？Yes,I am./No,I’m not.•14.Is this Sam’s T-shirt? Yes,it is./No,it isn’t.•15.Is he feeling sad?•17.Can she pass the ball well? No,she can’t.•18.Can I be a goalkeeper?Yes,you can./No,you can’t.•七、表达内心感受：happy/sad/tired/bored/angry/hungry/thirstyCan I have some water?I’m thirsty(口渴的). 2. I’ve got a present（礼物）.I’m happy. I lost my favourite toy. I’m sad. 4. I want to eat a hamburger.I’m very hungry.5.Can we play chess?I’m bored. 6.I played basketball.I’m so tired.7.Last week I won a chess game.Now I feel happy.8.Yesterday I lost my bag.I can’t find it. I feel sad.9.I can smell some nice noodle soup. I feel hungry.10.I helped my grandpa on the farm all day.I feel tired.。