PNC金融服务集团-详解.docx

PNC金融服务集团-详解 本条目包含过多不是中文的内容，欢迎协助翻译若已有相当内容译为中文，可迳自去除本模板PNC金融服务集团(PNC Financial Services Group Inc)，也译为匹兹堡金融服务集团目录 1 PNC金融服务集团简介 2 PNC Financial Services 3 History 4 National City acquisition 5 Primary operationsPNC金融服务集团简介　　PNC金融服务集团(PNC Financial Services Group Inc,NYSE: PNC)PNC金融服务集团总部位于匹兹堡，是一家集多种金融服务于一体的金融公司，该公司下设六大系统，除PNC银行以外，还有PNC顾问公司、PNC房地产金融和PNC信托服务等PNC Financial Services　　PNC Financial Services (NYSE: PNC) is a U.S.-based financial services corporation, with assets (as of December 31, 2008) of $138.9 billion. PNC operations include a regional banking franchise operating primarily in eight states and the District of Columbia, specialized financial businesses serving companies and government entities, and leading asset management and processing businesses. PNC is Americas 5th largest bank by deposits and is the third largest bank off-premise ATM provider in the country.History　　PNC Financial Services traces its history to the Pittsburgh Trust and Savings Company which was founded in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania in 1852. In 1858 the company located its corporate offices at the corner of Fifth Avenue and Wood Street in Pittsburgh where they remain to this day. By 1959, after a series of mergers, the Pittsburgh Trust and Savings Company had evolved into the Pittsburgh National Corporation. Another branch of the current bank, the Philadelphia based Provident National Corporation, dates to the mid-19th century. In 1982, Pittsburgh National Corporation and Provident National Corporation merged under the new entity named PNC Financial Corporation. Between 1991 and 1996 PNC purchased over ten smaller banks and financial institutions that broadened its market base from Kentucky to the Greater New York Metro area. In 2005 PNC acquired Washington, D.C. based Riggs National Corporation. In 2006, PNC announced that it would be acquiring Maryland-based Mercantile Bankshares in 2007. On June 7, 2007, PNC announced the acquisition of Yardville National Bancorp, a small commercial bank centered in central New Jersey and eastern Pennsylvania. On July 19, 2007, PNC announced the acquisition of Sterling Financial Corporation, a commercial and consumer bank with accounts and branches in central Pennsylvania, northeastern Maryland and Delaware. These mergers made PNC the 8th largest bank by deposits in the United States.　　In an October 9, 2008 article in the Wall Street Journal, PNC was cited by unnamed sources as one of the leading contenders to acquire Cleveland based National City Bank. On October 24, 2008, PNC announced that it would acquire National City. The transaction will make PNC the fifth largest bank in the United States by deposits. PNC will pay $5.58 billion to purchase National City stock and pay off warrant holders. As part of the deal, PNC will receive $7.7 billion in capital under provisions of the federal governments Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008. This "take-under" enabled PNC to skirt capital ratio issues through the governments complicity in buying a healthier bank at a discount to market value.National City acquisition　　On October 24, 2008, PNC announced that it will acquire Cleveland, Ohio based National City Bank for 5.2 Billion in PNC Stock.The acquisition, which helps PNC double in size and become the fifth largest bank in the United States by deposit and fourth largest by branches, came hours after PNC sold 15% of its stake to the United States Treasury as part of the $700 billion bailout plan. PNC must buy back the stake from the U.S. Treasury within ten years, though the bank itself expects to buy back the stake within five.The deal was approved by shareholders of both banks on December 23, 2008, and completed on December 31, 2008.　　The deal made PNC the largest bank in Pennsylvania, Ohio, and Kentucky, as well as the second largest bank in Maryland and Indiana. It will also greatly expanded PNCs presence in the Midwest as well as entering the Florida market. The two also compliment each other since Pittsburgh and Louisville, Kentucky were the only two markets before the acquisition deal that both banks had a major presence in. The banks also overlap in Cincinnati.　　In the case of Pittsburgh, because the two banks have significant overlap and would pose antitrust issues in Western Pennsylvania, the United States Department of Justice is requiring PNC to sell off 50 National City branches in the Pittsburgh area to competitors,which also has the added benefit of reducing the amount of layoffs PNC would have to do as part of the deal. Likely banks that could acquire branches include Citizens Financial Group, Dollar Bank, Huntington Bancshares, FNB Corporation (all of which already have a major presence in the area), Fifth Third Bank (which has slowly expanded into the area in recent years by opening new branches as opposed to a takeover), WesBanco (which does have a pre。