人教课标版高中英语选修8课文及翻译.doc

人教课标版高中英语选修选修8Unit1课文及翻译SAATERARRIVALSlkeepsuptheirDewishpeople.TodtedStates.2ge0tchentury,lAseifedIAndrewHAlthoCuhgihniemsmeigrbaeLosAngelesandSaOtherfoirntnhileaat19etchctedEuropeatche1e980aslomtorheafosrinitcahe1e800wsedbetween1MOSTRECENTARRIVALSInmor1970sTHEFUTUREGEORGE'SDIARY12TH—14THJUy12th,JuneArrivehave.ThenwetasonarridvueritnhgGeolRdusPheniainthe1860s.TuchasItalians,mntuInr1y9.11immigrfarnoDtemblinsHohleldywCoaoldi,foTetttlheedrPe.opflreoAfmrietnhemyovneodrftrhoMmexiHco42and1945toworaentsn,amneLdsaeotiSainsci.etrItnisab.elietvheadbtefolEtacularviewofStdramwApsnp.arehnet'lbdyeesnhtIct.taTlhwihasenriarnabdnatkserIHadalatelunchatFisfircsatmteoSanFrancinstchloeat1选修克隆一直在我们左右并且已经被大多数人接受。

它是一种用来准确复制其他动物或者植物的方法在植物方面，克隆就发生在园丁从正在生长的植物上切去切口用来制造新的植株的时候在动物方面也有克隆现象，比如说两个拥有同样性别以及外貌的同卵双胞胎这两个事实都是自然界里的克隆例子克隆有2方面的主要用途首先，园丁可以一直用它生产具有商业价值的植物其次，它对于新的植物物种以及动物医药方面的研究极具价值性植物克隆相对于动物克隆来说简单得多，而动物克隆则比较困难动物克隆是一项难以施行的任务许多去克隆哺乳动物的尝试都以失败告终但是在最后，科学家们凭借着决心和耐心终于在199年6取得了突破性的成功——成功地克隆出了多利羊这项工作的步骤如下：从母羊体内取出卵细胞2. 将细胞核从该卵细胞中移除3. 该卵细胞为另一个新的细胞核准备从母羊体内取出体细胞用于克隆该体细胞内的细胞核包含了克隆一只新的羊所需的全部基因将该细胞核从体细胞中取出用电激的方法将从母羊体内取出的细胞核与从母羊体内取出的卵细胞融合重新融合的细胞在胚胎内分裂、生长将胚胎植入母羊的体内，它将成为该克隆的携带者克隆出来的小羊羔体内细胞的基因来自于提供细胞核的母羊B选修◎◎◎◎areasofinvention.Heexperimentedwithhelicopterdesignsandflyingmachines.Whilesearchingforakitestrongenoughtocarryamanintotheair,Bellexperimentedputtingtrianglestogetheranddiscoveredthetetrahedronshape.Beingverystable,ithasprovedinvaluableinthedesignofbridges.Bellwasaninventorallhislife.Hemadehisfirstinventionatelevenandhislastatseventy-five.Althoughheismostoftenassociatedwiththeinventionofthetelephone,hewasindeedacontinuingsearcherafterpracticalsolutionstoimprovethequalityofeverybody'slife.选修8Unit4Pygmalion-ReadingPYGMALIONMAINCHARACTERS:ElizaDoolittle(E):apoorflowergirlwhoisambitioustoimproveherselfProfessorHiggins(H):anexpertinphonetics,convincedthatthequalityofaperson'sEnglishdecideshis/herpositioninsocietyColonelPickering(CP):anofficerinthearmyandlaterafriendofHiggins'whosetshimataskActOneFATEFULMEETINGS11:15pminLondon,Englandin191ou4tsideatheatre.Itispouringwithrainandcabwhistlesareblowinginalldirections.Amanishidingfromtherainlisteningtopeople'slanguageandwatchingtheirreactions.Whilewatching,hemakesnotes.Nearbyaflowergirlwearingdarkgarmentsandawoollenscarfisalsoshelteringfromtherain.Agentleman(G)passesandhesitatesforamoment.E:Comeover'ere,cap'in,andbuymeflowersoffapoorgirl.G:I'msorrybutIhaven'tanychange.E:Icangiv'ouchange,cap'in.G:(surprised)Forapound?I'mafraidI'vegotnothingless.E:(hopefully)Oah!Oh,dobuyafloweroffme,Captain.Takethisforthreepence.(holdsupsomedeadflowers)G:(uncomfortably)Nowdon'tbetroublesome,there'sagoodgirl.(looksinhiswalletandsoundsmorefriendly)But,wait,here'ssomsemallchange.Willthatbeofanyusetoyou?It'srainingheavilynow,isn'tit?(leaves)E:(disappointedattheoutcome,butthinkingitisbetterthannothing)Thankyou,sir.(seesamantakingnotesandfeelsworried)Hey!Iain'tdonenothingwrongbyspeakingtothatgentleman.I'vearighttosellflowers,Ihave.Iain'tnothief.I'manhonestgirlIam!(beginstocry)H:(kindly)There!There!Who'shurtingyou,yousillygirl?Whatdoyoutakemefor?(givesherahandkerchief)E:Ithoughtmaybeyouwasapolicemanindisguise.H:DoIlooklikeapoliceman?E:(stillworried)Thenwhydid'outakedownmywordsfor?HowdoIknowwhether'outookmedownright?'oujustshowmewhat'ou'vewroteaboutme!H:Hereyouare.(handsoverthepapercoveredinwriting)E:What'sthat?Thatain'tproperwriting.Ican'treadthat.(pushesitbackathim)H:Ican.(readsimitatingEliza)"Comeover'ere,cap'in,andbuymeflowersoffapoorgirl."(inhisownvoice)ThereyouareandyouwereborninLissonGroveifI'mnotmistaken.E:(lookingconfused)WhatifIwas?What'sittoyou?CP:(hasbeenwatchingthegirlandnowspeakstoHiggins)That'squitebrilliant!Howdidyoudothat,mayIask?H:Simplyphoneticsstudiedandclassifiedfrompeople'sownspeech.That'smyprofessionandalsomyhobby.Youcanplaceamanbyjustafewremarks.Icanplaceanyspokenconversationwithinsixmiles,andevenwithintwostreetsinLondonsometimes.CP:Letmecongratulateyou!Butisthereanincometobemadeinthat?H:Yes,indeed.Quiteagoodone.Thisistheageofthenewlyrich.PeoplebegintheirworkinglifeinapoorneighbourhoodofLondonwith80poundsayearandendinarichonewith100thousand.Buttheybetraythemselveseverytimetheyopentheirmouths.Nowoncetaughtbyme,she'dbecomeanupperclasslady...CP:Isthatso?Extraordinary!H:(rudely)LookatthisgirlwithherterribleEnglish:theEnglishthatwillcondemnhertotheguttertotheendofherdays.But,sir,(proudly)onceeducatedtospeakproperly,thatgirlcouldpassherselfoffinthreemonthsasaduchessatanambassador'sgardenparty.PerhapsIcouldevenfindheraplaceasalady'smaidorashopassistant,whichrequiresbetterEnglish.E:What'sthatyousay?Ashopassistant?Nowthat'ssommatIwant,thatis!H:(ignoresher)Canyoubelievethat?CP:Ofcourse!IstudymanyIndiandialectsmyselfand...H:Doyouindeed?DoyouknowColonelPickering。