儿童心脏正常值学练结合.doc

儿　童　心　脏　正　常　值项目新生儿1个月～4个月～7个月～1岁～2岁～3岁～4岁～5岁~6岁~左房9.97～11.0611.14～14.7812.61～14.9413.65～15.1214.43～16.3315.58～18.2716.47～19.5617.71~20.1518.30~20.2218.74~20.30主动脉窦9.33～10.9210.79～12.7311.93～14.5012.79～15.1813.83～15.3214.98～17.0715.74～18.4716.37~18.7217.27~18.7718.16~20.51室间隔2.38~2.922.87~3.493.07~3.853.15~3.663.43~4.143.58~4.494.07~4.814.25~4.854.43~4.904.45~4.90左室17.31~20.9120.60~26.1222.41~27.8625.53~29.1428.03~30.9930.32~33.0031.27~33.9033.46~34.9834.77~36.5036.53~38.96左室后壁2.13~2.852.51~3.352.76~3.593.22~3.643.19~3.653.33~4.153.90~4.394.05~4.473.20~4.573.30~4.84EF0.72~0.810.69~0.760.74~0.780.73~0.790.71~0.760.66~0.740.72~0.770.68~0.760.70~0.750.70~0.75FS0.39~0.460.37~0.420.41~0.450.40~0.460.39~0.430.35~0.460.40~0.440.36~0.430.39~0.430.39~0.43右房横径12.98~17.7714.59~20.3918.08~23.1720.48~23.9521.85~24.0723.44~28.0624.51~29.4026.31~30.0126.93~30.9727.90~31.91主肺动脉内径7.83~10.6210.24~12.6010.88~13.6012.40~13.7313.97~15.6615.36~17.4015.71~18.5416.43~19.0517.62~19.0517.98~19.88左肺动脉内径3.95~5.955.29~6.795.59~6.666.26~7.466.96~8.077.37~8.807.55~9.618.15~10.078.65~10.179.08~10.72右肺动脉内径3.63~5.054.74~6.625.33~7.006.38~7.276.66~7.917.45~9.227.49~9.528.36~9.988.57~9.959.20~10.29左冠脉内径1.27～1.951.80～2.241.85～2.552.04～2.362.24～2.612.49～2.812.49～2.912.50~2.932.78~3.052.80~3.10右冠脉内径1.10～1.821.51～2.111.74～2.211.86～2.302.01～2.392.01～2.532.09～2.532.18~2.732.22~2.732.32~2.80二尖瓣E峰0.58～0.760.84～1.040.89～1.050.91～1.181.02～1.220.99～1.210.98～1.181.03~1.211.02~1.201.02~1.19二尖瓣A峰0.32～0.630.45～0.720.52～0.780.47～0.760.61～0.730.52～0.680.56～0.710.49~0.750.55~0.660.53~0.66主瓣峰值流速0.63～0.990.95～1.20.94～1.120.78～1.100.99～1.231.01～1.230.98～1.261.00~1.240.99~1.271.05~1.21肺瓣峰值流速0.71~0.910.91~1.160.86~1.070.89~1.150.87~1.020.90~1.080.94~1.070.92~1.080.91~1.080.87~0.99项目7岁~8岁～9岁～10岁～11岁～12岁～13岁～14岁～15岁～16岁～左房19.07~21.0019.37~21.3920.00~22.4720.69~22.8020.70～22.8720.74～23.5521.85～26.2722.52～28.1823.59～30.0624.00～31.10主动脉窦18.37~20.8919.21~21.3120.58~22.9820.59~22.7420.59～22.7820.97～23.1321.18～25.5723.26～27.4123.55～28.4823.80～28.58室间隔4.45~4.974.53~5.034.89~5.494.90~5.494.91～5.674.91～5.785.29～6.085.29～6.505.59～7.025.30～7.23左室37.60~39.4538.38~40.3038.80~42.1940.06~43.6642.15～45.4743.50～47.0144.73～47.9744.90～49.2544.95～50.2845.43～52.30左室后壁4.45~5.084.47~5.114.56~5.324.56~5.344.61~5.395.06~5.775.06~5.965.11~6.595.37~6.965.39~7.11EF0.69~0.740.71~0.760.71~0.760.71~0.760.70~0.760.72~0.780.69~0.770.71~0.780.70~0.760.69~0.75FS0.38~0.420.40~0.440.40~0.440.40~0.440.39~0.450.41~0.460.38~0.460.38~0.450.38~0.450.38~0.45右房横径29.01~32.0729.62~32.1030.28~33.8930.98~35.3530.98~35.4131.55~37.1333.96~40.0133.99~41.0534.00~42.0834.01~42.12主肺动脉内径18.31~21.3918.44~21.4919.33~21.5820.34~22.2020.38~22.2120.50~23.5020..76~24.2921.16~25.5722.20~27.8822.23~27.90左肺动脉内径9.09~10.749.58~10.9710.06~12.1810.77~12.3110.20~12.3610.49~12.5710.50~13.5411.51~15.0411.66~15.0412.90~15.52右肺动脉内径9.21~10.319.23~10.699.79~11.619.8~11.979.88~12.079.99~12.4910.01~13.4911.10~14.4011.11~14.4612.20~15.50左冠脉内径2.81~3.112.89~3.172.99~3.283.00~3.303.01～3.413.12～3.513.14～3.763.24～3.963.38～4.463.48～4.66右冠脉内径2.46~2.862.51~2.892.61~2.932.66~2.972.71～3.122.72～3.182.74～3.272.93～3.503.16～3.713.20～3.98二尖瓣E峰1.00~1.161.01~1.130.99~1.171.02~1.190.97～1.090.93～1.140.90～1.280.98～1.290.97～1.150.98～1.26二尖瓣A峰0.47~0.670.45~0.580.47~0.690.45~0.690.47～0.610.50～0.650.40～0.690.46～0.810.45～0.660.50～0.70主瓣峰值流速1.01~1.241.03~1.191.04~1.261.03~1.330.90～1.240.98～1.280.93～1.420.90～1.570.92～1.250.90～1.42肺瓣峰值流速0.87~1.050.87~1.060.85~1.050.86~1.020.88~1.020.86~1.070.87~1.230.88~1.250.88~1.170.80~1.381练题。