2020年7月大学英语四级真题.doc

[真题] 2020年7月大学英语四级真题Part Ⅰ Writing （30 minutes）For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the use of translation apps. You can start your essay with the sentence "The use of translation apps is becoming increasingly popular". You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.范文示例：[参考范文]My View on the Popularity of Translation Apps The use of translation apps is becoming increasingly popular. Translation apps have become an essential part of people’s life, especially among people who are learning English and other foreign languages. Just as a coin has two sides, translation apps also have their advantages and disadvantages. On the one hand, they have made language learning much more convenient and can help people who do not speak the same language communicate smoothly. On the other hand, many people are not willing to learn to improve their language ability because the apps are easy to use. Besides, the translation given by many translation apps is full of grammatical errors, which is bound to seriously mislead people’s learning and communication. Translation apps have changed people’s life in many ways, but they also lead to some negative consequences. People should discern good from bad when using translation apps and use them reasonably and flexibly. Only in this way can translation apps better serve people and not the other way around.Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension (25 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A）, B）, C） and D）. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A）, B）, C） and D）. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.[听力原文] Good morning. In today’s headlines, Scotland’s transport minister has warned of potentially extreme weather conditions as heavy snow is forecast across the country later this week. Orange warnings are in force for many areas for Wednesday and Thursday. The transport minister advised people in parts of Scotland covered by the orange alert to avoid travel on Wednesday. This is what he said to us: “The orange warning may be raised to red in some areas. That is a warning for snow that has never been seen since the modern system came into place in Scotland.” The orange warning has been extended until 6 p.m. on Thursday. Trains, planes and ferries are also likely to be affected, with a wind chill that could see parts of Britain feeling as cold as minus 15 degrees Celsius. The head of road policing said, “I would urge drivers to take extra care on the roads for their journeys. Drivers should make sure they’re prepared for their journey with warm clothing, food and drink, sufficient fuel and a charged mobile phone. There could be significant traffic delays, so please start to plan your journey now and consider if you really need to travel when conditions are this poor.” 第1题：A.Watch the weather forecast.B.Evacuate the area with the orange alert.C.Avoid travel on Wednesday.D.Prepare enough food and drink.参考答案：C 您的答案：答案解析：[听力原文]What were people in parts of Scotland advised to do? 细节辨认题。

新闻中提到，交通部长建议受橙色预警影响的苏格兰部分地区的民众避免在周三出行第2题：A.Pay more attention to the roads.B.Stay at a safer place.C.Bring more mobile phones.D.Take a train home.参考答案：A 您的答案：答案解析：[听力原文]What did the head of road policing urge drivers to do? 细节辨认题新闻最后提到，道路警察负责人会敦促司机在旅途中格外关注路面状况司机们出门应做好充分准备，要有御寒的衣服、食物和饮料，要有足够的燃料，并确保充满电[听力原文]Romania’s wetlands are coming back to life thanks to help from local communities, the World Wildlife Fund, and funding from the European Union. Roughly 2,224 acres of the picturesque Danube Delta- home to 300 species of birds- have filled with wildlife. The land has been connected to the network of lakes and streams in the area. “A lot of birds have migrated to the area, and one doesn’t need to travel long hours anymore or go to other lakes to watch the birds,” says Ion Meuta, Deputy Mayor of Mahmudia. The area around Mahmudia, which is a UNESCO World Heritage site, is the third-most bio-diverse in the world, after Australia’s Great Barrier Reef and the Galapagos Islands. Groups used earth-moving equipment to restore the waterways. Government officials proposed to protect the area’s endangered wild fish by issuing a fishing ban over the next decade. 第3题：A.There is only one ecosystem in Europe.B.Romania’s wetlands thrive aga。