《中考英语总复习》中考英语写作复习分类例析.doc

中考英语写作复习分类例析 留言条【写作示例】假如你是梅梅，本打算今天(4月21日) 下午去芳芳家做作业，可是你的父母要带你去看望住院的姥姥请写一个30—50词的留言条给芳芳，告诉她请她原谅写作示例】April 21Dear Fang Fang,I’m very sorry to say that I can’t go to your home to do my homework with you because my grandma was ill in hospital and my parents will take me to see her. Please excuse me.Mei Mei【留言】留言(记录) 虽然也属于便条，但其格式却与请假条和留言条不太一样中学教材中介绍了一种表格式的留言条，它要简要地写明打者和应接者的姓名，打日期以及内容最后署名为接人的姓名写作示例】根据以下内容，写一则留言At about three o’clock in the afternoon, June 12th) Kate: Hello.7-5-5-double 6-2.Li Lei:Oh, hello. Could I speak to Jim, please?Kate: I’m afraid he’s out at the moment. He’s at the cinema. Can I take a message?Li Lei: Yes. Could you ask him to call me, please?Kate: Sure! What’s your name, please?Li Lei: Li Lei.Kate: How do you speak that, please?Li Lei: L-I, Li L-E-I, Lei. My telephone number is 6-7-double 8-3-4.Kate: 6-7-double 8-3-4. Right.Li Lei: Thanks a lot. Bye.Kate: It’s a pleasure.【参考答案】Telephone MessageFrom: Li Lei To: JimDate: June 12th Time: 3:00 p.m.Message: Please ring him. His telephone number is 678834. Kate 请假条便条可以看作是一种形式简单的书信。

常见的英文便条有请假条、留言条和借条等它们格式简单、用词通俗、开门见山、简明扼要请假条和留言条的结构是一样的，即由称呼、正文、签名和日期四个部分组成写作示例】假如你叫李明，因患重感冒今明两天不能上学请你参考下面所给词语，给你的外籍英语教师写一张请假条，说明你这两天不能上学的原因Not feel well, a bad cold, stay in bed, can’t go to school for two days, get well soon (杭州市中考题) 【参考答案】TuesdayDear Mr Green,I’m sorry to tell you that I’m not feeling well today. This morning I went to see the doctor and he told me that I had caught a bad cold. And he also asked me to stay in bed for two days. So I can’t go to school today and tomorrow. I hope I’ll get well soon.通知在英语里，通知有书面通知和口头通知两种。

书面通知又叫通告或布告它是上级组织对下级组织、单位对成员部署工作、传达事情或召开会议所使用的一种应用文口头通知】口头通知比书面通知要口语化，开头往往有称呼语，如Ladies and gentlemen / Boys and girls/Dear friends 等正文开头时一般有提醒听众注意的词语和句子，如Please be quiet everyone!/Attention please!/May I take your attention, please?/I’ve something to tell you./I will tell you something very important.等在口头通知讲完后要对听众说声结束语 That’s all, thank you. 以示礼貌写作示例】提示：你校学生会将为来访的美国朋友举办一个晚会，要在学校广播中宣布此事，并欢迎大家参加为使美国朋友听懂，请你用英语写一篇广播通知要点如下：宗 旨：欢迎来访的美国朋友组织者：学生会时 间：8月15日(星期六) 晚7: 30地 点：主楼屋顶花园活动内容：听音乐、跳舞、唱歌、游戏、交换小礼品(请包装好、签名并在包装外面写上几个祝愿词) 。

注意：1.广播稿约100词；2.应包括以上要点，但不要逐字翻译，要组织成一篇通顺连贯的短文参考答案】May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make. It’s good news that the Student Union is going to hold a party on Saturday evening, August 15, which is to welcome our American friends.The party to be held will be very interesting. You can dance, listen to the music, sing beautiful songs, play games and exchange gifts. Would you like to bring a small gift with you? Then you can charge it with your new friends. Please wrap it up, sign your name and write a few words which can express your best wishes.Anyone who wants to attend the party can go to the roof garden of the Main Building on Saturday evening, August 15. Everyone is welcome.Everyone is sure to have a good time! That’s all. Thank you.【书面通知】书面通知的用词比较正式，常常是贴在公共场所显眼的地方。

通知一般由标题、正文和结尾三部分组成为了醒目起见，通知正文上方的中央位置往往写上NOTICE然后在NOTICE下方一至两行处写通知的内容，这是通知的主体内容，要求写得言简意赅，对通知的对象、事物、时间和地点等应交待清楚，要求明确接着在正文的右下方写发通知的单位或负责人姓名在正文的左下方，低于写发通知单位一两行处顶格写通知日期写作示例】试题：请你拟写一个书面通知，告诉同学们明天去参加植树活动内容：明天是植树节，天气暖和你们不上课，去公园植树早晨八点在学校门口集合，骑自行车去中午在那里吃饭，请带好水和食物1997年江西省中考) 【参考答案】NOTICETomorrow is Tree Planting Day. It is warm. You will have no classes. We shall plant trees in the park. We will meet at the gate of our school at 8:00 in the morning and go there by bike. We will have lunch there. Please bring some water and food with you. Don’t be late.the Headmaster OfficeMarch 11日记日记是用以记叙一天生活中所见、所闻、所做或所想的事情。

写英语日记一般要注意以下几点：1. 英语日记有一定的格式英语日记通常由两部分组成，即书端和正文书端用于记载写日记的日期、星期和天气情况它位于正文上面的第一行，顶格写起日期和星期写在第一行的左上角，天气情况写在第一行的右上角，书端的日期可以是先月，后日，最后是年；也可以是先日；后月，再年日期可以用基数词，也可以用序数词，序数词常缩写如2004年1月31日，英语可以是January 31(st), 2004, 也可以是31(st) January, 2004当只有月、日时，月份可以缩写如August 1st或Aug. 1st2.日记要用第一人称写日记是对生活的记录，是一个人把自己一天中最有意义的事情记录下来所形成的书面材料，故写日记必须用第一人称(I) 有时，文中将“I”省去，意思也同样明白3. 写日记所用的时态日记一般是当天的下午或晚上记叙白天发生的事，因此多用过去时态和现在完成时态，但也可灵活运用，如说明客观事实、普通真理或为了所描述的事物生动等时，也可用现在时态日记写作示例】A DiaryFriday, February 3, 1995 FineIn the morning my mother asked me to buy half a kilo of tea and a bag of bread. Then I went to the nearest shop.When I got to the shop, the seller came up to me and asked what I needed. I told him that I wanted to buy half a kilo of tea and a bag of bread. He said, “Just a minute.” I looked around. The shop wasn’t big, but it was nice and clean, and there were a lot of things in it.Very soon, he gave me half a kilo of tea and a bag of bread. I asked him, “Do you have the kind with nuts?” Then he reached the bread with nuts on the top shelf. He said these things were all fourteen yuan. I gave fifteen yuan to him, but he gave me six。