
小数方程计算专项练习题.doc
12页小数方程专项练习(有答案)(1)(x+0.55)×4=3.6(2)2x÷8=0.8(3)1.5×2+2x=5 (4)4.7x=1.9x+7(5)12.6(x+4.8)÷2=63(6)12.5+4x=21.7 (7)13.5x﹣8.5x=20 (8)6x﹣8.5×4=20 (9)36÷x=0.4(10)9.6x﹣x=43(11)3x﹣4×0.9=46.2(12)3.5x﹣4×7=42 (13)x﹣0.9x=81.9 (14)3.8+5x=12.3(15)4(0.3+x)=6.8(16)8x﹣1.6x=19.2(17)x÷1.8=1.62(18)22.5×2+5x=135, (19)1.4x+9.8=22.4,(20)2(x﹣3)=11.6,(21)68﹣4.4x=24,(22)1.6×8﹣5x=2.3 (23)2.5x÷20=16 (24)6.2x﹣x=41.6 (25)x÷0.5=48.6×2 (26)5X﹣7.8=20.2, (27)2.5X﹣X=1.8, (28)(4.5+X)×2=13, (29)7x﹣2×9=80,(30)13x﹣7.5x=18.7,(31)(x+12)×6=108, (32)4x+3×0.7=6.5(33)2×(x﹣0.5)=1.6(34)3x×2.34=4.914 (35)1.44÷x=0.4(36)2x+6=12.5(37)2.5x﹣x=1.2(38)(4.5+x)×2=63(39)2x﹣2.5×10=15 (40)3.85+1.5x=6.1(41)13(x+2.5)=169(42)2x﹣2+1.8=3.6(43)7(x﹣1.2)=3.57(44)2+1.8﹣2x=3.6(45)7x÷0.3=4.2(46)6x+4x﹣11=32.9(47)7(x﹣1.2)=2.87 (48)2.4+3.4x=5.8(49)5(x﹣1.2)=35(50)2.5x+51=17×8(51)2.4x+1.6x=2.2(52)8(x﹣6.2)=41.6(53)0.5(x﹣0.5)=7.5(54)(9x+1.5+7x)÷5=5.1 (55)3x+7=29.5(56)5x﹣2.8×1.2=1.04(57)4x+6x=28.5 (58)2.38x+9.8=33.6 (59)2(x﹣3)=10.6 (60)13x﹣x=14.4 (61)68﹣1.1x=24 (62)3(x+3.5)=21.6(63)3x﹣54=136.5(64)x﹣0.36x=3.2(65)4x+2.8×4=19.32 (66)4x﹣5.2=5.2(67)4.8x+2.6x=3.7(68)3x+6.4×2=50.3 (69)2.7x﹣1.8=1.2x+2.7,(70)8﹣5(6x+0.7)=10x+0.5,(71)7÷x﹣0.7=1.3,(72)(5.9+x)÷3+16=30, (73)0.56×5﹣4x=0.4, (74)4(x﹣0.5)=9.6, (75)2×(x+1.7)=9.2 (76)8x﹣4x=0.64(77)2x﹣0.24=0.12(78) (3.8﹣2)x=14.4(79)64﹣16X=56.8(80)8.6X﹣2.6X=36.6(82)6×4﹣0.6X=6.36 (83)0.03×150﹣5x=3.2(84)45.3﹣4X=35.7,(85)3(5.4+X)÷6=7.2,(86)5.9X+7=8.7X,(87)3+0.6x=4.32 (88)0.6(y﹣0.4)=6, 小数方程88题参照答案: (1)(x+0.55)×4=3.6(x+0.5)×4÷4=3.6÷4 x+0.5=0.9 x+0.5﹣0.5=0.9﹣0.5 x=0.4(2)2x÷8=0.82x÷8×4=0.8×4 x=3.2(3)1.5×2+2x=5 3+2x=5 3+2x﹣3=5﹣3 2x÷2=2÷2 x=1 (4)4.7x=1.9x+74.7x﹣1.9x=1.9x﹣1.9x+7 2.8x=7 2.8x÷2.8=7÷2.8 x=2.5(5)12.6(x+4.8)÷2=63 6.3×(x+4.8)=63 6.3×(x+4.8)÷6.3=63÷6.3 x+4.8=10 x+4.8﹣4.8=10﹣4.8 x=5.2;(6)12.5+4x=21.7 12.5+4x﹣12.5=21.7﹣12.5 4x÷4=9.2÷4 x=2.3(7)13.5x﹣8.5x=20 5x÷5=20÷5 x=4 (8)6x﹣8.5×4=20 6x﹣34=20 6x﹣34+34=20+34 6x÷6=54÷6 x=9 (9)36÷x=0.4 36÷x×x=0.4×x 36=0.4×x 36÷0.4=0.4×x÷0.4 x=90;(10)9.6x﹣x=43 (9.6﹣1)x=43 8.6x÷8.6=43÷8.5 x=5;(11)3x﹣4×0.9=46.2 3x﹣3.6=46.2 3x﹣3.6+3.6=46.2+3.6 3x÷3=49.8÷3 x=16.6 (12)3.5x﹣4×7=42 3.5x﹣28=42 3.5x﹣28+28=42+28 3.5x=70 3.5x÷3.5=70÷3.5 x=20;(13)x﹣0.9x=81.9 0.1x=81.9 0.1x÷0.1=81.9÷0.1 x=819;(14)3.8+5x=12.3 3.8+5x﹣3.8=12.3﹣3.8 5x=8.5 5x÷5=8.5÷5 x=1.7;(15)4(0.3+x)=6.8 4(0.3+x)÷4=6.8÷4 0.3+x=1.7 0.3+x﹣0.3=1.7﹣0.3 x=1.4(16)8x﹣1.6x=19.2 6.4x=19.2, 6.4x÷6.4=19.2÷6.4, x=3; (17)x÷1.8=1.62x÷1.8×1.8=1.62×1.8, x=2.916;(18)22.5×2+5x=135, 45+5x﹣45=135﹣45, 5x÷5=90÷5, x=18.(19)1.4x+9.8=22.4, 1.4x+9.8﹣9.8=22.4﹣9.8, 1.4x=12.6, 1.4x÷1.4=12.6÷1.4, x=9;(20)2(x﹣3)=11.6, 2x﹣6=11.6, 2x﹣6+6=11.6+6, 2x=17.6, 2x÷2=17.6÷2, x=8.8;(21)68﹣4.4x=24,68﹣4.4x+4.4x=24+4.4x, 24+4.4x=68, 24+4.4x﹣24=68﹣24, 4.4x=44, 4.4x÷4.4=44÷4.4, x=10 (22)1.6×8﹣5x=2.3 12.8﹣5x+5x=2.3+5x 2.3+5x﹣2.3=12.8﹣2.3 5x÷5=10.5÷5 x=2.1;(23)2.5x÷20=16 2.5x÷20×20=16×20 2.5x÷2.5=320÷2.5 x=128;(24)6.2x﹣x=41.6 5.2x=41.6 5.2x÷5.2=41.6÷5.2 x=8;(25)x÷0.5=48.6×2 x÷0.5=97.2 x÷0.5×0.5=97.2×0.5 x=48.6(26)5X﹣7.8=20.2, 5x﹣7.8+7.8=20.2+7.8, 5x÷5=28÷5, x=5.6;(27)2.5X﹣X=1.8, 1.5x÷1.5=1.8÷1.5, x=1.2;(28)(4.5+X)×2=13, (4.5+x)×2÷2=13÷2, 4.5+x﹣4.5=6.5﹣4.5, x=2. (29)7x﹣2×9=80, 7x﹣18=80, 7x﹣18+18=80+18, 7x=98, 7x÷7=98÷7, x=14;(30)13x﹣7.5x=18.7, (13﹣7.5)x=18.7, 5.5x=18.7, 5.5x÷5.5=18.7÷5.5, x=3.4;(31)(x+12)×6=108, (x+12)×6÷6=108÷6, x+12=18, x+12﹣12=18﹣12, x=6. (32)4x+3×0.7=6.5 4x+2.1=6.5 4x+2.1﹣2.1=6.5﹣2.1 4x=4.4 4x÷4=4.4÷4 x=1.1(33)2×(x﹣0.5。
