英文介绍西安.doc

Xi'an(Chinese:西安),isthecapitaloftheShanxiprovinceinthePeople'sRepublicofChina.AsoneoftheoldestcitiesinChinesehistory,Xi'anisoneoftheFourGreatAncientCapitalsofChinabecauseithasbeenthecapitalof13dynasties‘includingtheZhou,Qin,Han,theSui,andTangdynasties.Xi'anistheeasternendoftheSilkRoad.Thecityhasmorethan3,100yearsofhistory,andwasknownasChang'an(traditionalChinese：长安).LongholidaysareusualduringSpringFestival,LaborHoliday(1-7May),andNationalHoliday(1-7October).ThenumberoftravellersisoftengreaterduringSummer(May-August),althoughthemostpleasantseasonforvisitingXi'anisAutumn.Xi'anisabeautifulcitywithaverycolorfulhistory.Therearesomanyfamousbuildingsinxian,suchasclaysulelievs,Banpovillagemuseumandsoon.lfonedayyoucometoXi'an,you'dbettervisitsomeplacesofinterest,sothatyoucanlearnmoreknowledgesaboutthiscity.Atlast,l'msurethatyoucanhaveagreattimeinXi'an.译：西安是座有着悠久历史的城市，这里有许多的著名建筑，比如说兵马俑，半坡博物馆等等。

如果有天你来到西安，你最好去参观名胜古迹，以便你可以学到更多有关于这座城市的知识最后，我相信你在西安会玩的开心Xi'anisthecapitalofShanxiprovinceinChinaandasub-provincialcity.AsoneofthetheZhou,Qin,HanandtheTangmostimportantcitiesinChinesehistory,Xi'anisoneoftheFourGreatAncientCapitalsofChinafor,including.Xi'anisalsorenownedforbeingtheeasternterminusoftheSilkRoadandforthelocationoftheTerracottaArmyfromQinDynasty.ThecitypartoftheeconomicrevivalofinteriorChina,especiallythecentralandnorthwestregions,inadditiontoahistoryofmanufacturingandsolidindustrialestablishments,Xi'anhasbecomeanimportantcultural,industrialandeducationalcenterofthecentral-northwestregion,withfacilitiesforresearchanddevelopment,nationalsecurityandChina'sspaceexplorationprogram.秦始皇兵马俑博物馆MuseumofEmperorQinshihuang'sTombFiguresofSoldiersandHorses秦始皇陵The黄帝陵TombofEmperorQinshihuangTheHuangdiTomb鼓楼TheDrumTower钟楼TheBellTower西安城墙TheXi'anCircumvallation华清池TheHuaqingPond乾陵TheQianTomb法门寺TheFamenTemple黄河壶口瀑布TheHuangheHukouWaterfall大唐芙蓉园LotuspalaceofTangDynasty华山一兵马俑一大、小雁塔一钟、鼓楼Huashan-terracottawarriorsandhorses-big,SmallGoosePagoda-Bell,DrumTower餐饮Food&Beverage西安人钟爱的羊肉泡馍Xi'anpeoplelovehotsteamedmutton还有梆梆面、柿面糊塌、凉皮、炒粉鱼、锅盔、千层油酥饼等特色小吃There梆卩梆卩face,persimmonbatterdown,凉皮,炒粉fish,锅盔,MelaleucaOilandotherspecialsnackspastriesSomeofthemostwell-knownsitesinXi'anare:Thecityissurroundedbyawell-preservedCitywallofXi'anwhichwasre-constructedinthe14thcenturyduringtheearlyMingDynastyandwasbasedontheinnerimperialpalaceofTangDynasty.TheMausoleumofQinShiHuangBellTowerandDrumTower,botharelocatedatthecity'scentralaxis.Thecity'sMuslimquarter,whichishometotheGreatMosqueofGiantWildGoosePagodaandSmallWildGoosePagodaarebothspectaculartowersandbotharewellover1,000yearsoldandhavesurvivedgreatearthquakes.TheformerisnexttoalargesquarewiththelargestfountaininAsiawhichprojectswaterhighintotheair,risingandfallingintimetomusicduringoneofthedailyperformances(usuallyatnoonandsoonaftersunset).TheyprotectedBuddhistwritingsinthepast.TheSteleForestisfamousforitsnumeroushistoricinscriptionsandstoneworksTheFamenTempleanditstoweringpagodalocatedonthecity'soutskirtXiMingTempleWolongTempleatKaitongIaneXingjiaoTempleatShaolinYuan(whereXuanzang'sTomblies)JianfuDragonBanpoNeolithicvillageislocatedontheoutskirtofthecityproperTheQianlingMausoleum,oneofthemanyTangDynastyeratombslocatedinXi'anTheShaanxiHistoryMuseumhasalargecollectionofartifactsbothmodernandancient.MountHuaisoneofthemostvisitedandsteepestmountainsinthecountryMountZhongnan（终南山）MountTaibaiMountLiHuaqingHotSprings（华清池）,atthefootofMt.Lishan,haveahistoryof6,000years,theadjacentHuaqingPalacehasahistoryof3,000years.RankedamongtheHundredFamousGardensinChina,italsohasthestatusasaNationalCulturalRelicProtectionUnitandaNationalKeyScenicArea.。