浙江省中考英语第一部分教材知识研究七下Units79课件人教新目标版.pptx

第一部分 教材知识识研究七年级级（下）Units 7-9考点一 询问询问 天气的句型 考点二 辨析problem与question 考点三 across from的用法 考点四 辨析in front of 与in the front of 考点五 辨析spend, pay, take与cost考点六 enjoy的用法考点七 What does sb. look like?句型 考点八 辨析a little, little, a few与few 一 练讲练讲 重难难点询问询问 天气的句型Hows the weather in Shanghai?上海天气怎么样样？（Unit 7 P37） 考点一1. _is the weather like today? Its sunny. Do you have any plans?2. How is the weather in Canada these days? Its _(snow). And Ill go skiing this weekend.3. How was the weather yesterday? It was _(有雾雾的).snowyfoggyWhat考点抢测抢测Hows the weather?意为为“天气怎么样样？”。

其中，How 为为疑问问副词词，weather为为不可数名词词答语语常为为：Its+表示天气的形容词词常见见的表示天气的形容词词有：满满分点拨拨Hows the weather? 意为为“天气怎么样样？”，其中How 为为疑问问副词词，weather为为不可数名词词答语语常为为Its+表示天气的形容词词常用的表示天气的形容词词有：Hows the weather?=Whats the weather like? What 为为疑问问代词词，后接介词词likebe like意为为“像一样样”如：How was the weather yesterday?=What was the weather like yesterday? 昨天天气怎么样样？How will the weather be tomorrow?=What will the weather be like tomorrow? 明天天气怎么样样? （注意系动词动词 be在各种时态时态 中的变变化在句末可加上“介词词+地点/时间时间 ”等短语语如：How is the weather in Kunming?=What is the weather like in Kunming? 昆明天气怎么样样？辨析problem与question Sure, no problem.当然可以，没问题问题 。

（Unit 7 P38） 考点二4. He solved the maths _ easily last night.5. The head teacher replied to our _.questionsproblem考点抢测抢测problem question 辨析用法problem指说话说话 人认为难认为难 以解决的问题问题 常作think about, solve, work on, work out等的宾语宾语 no problem意为为“没问题问题 ”question指说话说话 人需要寻寻找答案的问题问题 ，常用ask, answer的宾语宾语 表示“问题问题 的答案”用the answer to the question满满分点拨拨across from的用法 The pay phone is across from the library. 投币币式公用 在图书馆图书馆 的对对面Unit 8 P44） 考点三Tom and Jerry saw a fox when they were walking _the forest.The strong man is planning to swim _ the English Channel.The bridge was built _ the river hundreds of years ago. It needs repairing now.through6. acrossover考点抢测抢测across through over 7. There is a big market_(在对对面) the post office.across fromacross作介词词，表示“（从物体表面）通过过；越过过”。

如： He walked across the road carefully. 他小心地穿过马过马 路 The bridge is across the river.那座桥桥横跨这这条河across from为为介词词短语语，意为为“在对对面”如 The couple rent a house across from their work place. 这对这对 夫妻在他们们工作地点的对对面租了一个房子满满分点拨拨辨析across, through与over展拓across, through与over三者均为为介词词，都有“穿过过”之意，具体区别别如下：词汇词汇用法图图示across“横越，穿过过”，指从表面走过过或从一边边到另一边边through意为为“穿过过；从中通过过”,着重指从物体内部通过过over有“越过过”之意,含有从某一物体表面之上或空间间范围围之上“通过过；越过过”的意思辨析in front of 与in the front of The pay phone is in front of the library. 投币币式公用 在图书馆图书馆的前面Unit 8 P44） 考点四8. Children mustnt sit_ (在的前面) a car. Its too dangerous.9. Mona doesnt like making speeches. She feels nervous while speaking _ (在的前面) her classmates.in front ofin the front of考点抢测抢测短语语含义义用法in front of在的前面强调调在另一物体外部的前面in the front of在的前面强调调在另一物体内部的前面满满分点拨拨示图图辨析spend, pay, take与cost（丽水：2016.61, 2014.35; 湖州：2016.66, 2015.74;台州：2015.60）I like to spend time there on weekends. 我喜欢欢周末在那里消遣时间时间 。

Unit 8 P47） 考点五10. It_ me 12 pounds to go to London by ship.11. Tom used to _ much time playing computer games.12. It _ me nearly two hours to solve this math problem yesterday.13. Could I _ for the hotel with my credit card? I didnt bring cash with me. spendcosts/ costtookpay考点抢测抢测spend cost take pay 这这四个词词都有“花费费”之意, 但具体用法不同, 如下：满满分点拨拨enjoy的用法（湖州：2016.74,2015.59）It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there. 那里非常安静，我很享受在那里阅读阅读 Unit 8 P47） 考点六14. Peter enjoyed_ (he) at his birthday party last night.15. My old neighbor Charles enjoys _ (take) photos. He always goes out with his camera.16. I had fun _ (play) soccer with my friends yesterday. I hope to play with them more often.himselftakingplaying考点抢测抢测enjoy doing sth. 表示“享受做某事，喜欢欢做某事”(2015湖州59)。

如： The retired couple enjoy planting flowers. They always go out with their cameras. 这对这对 退休的夫妇妇喜欢欢种花满满分点拨拨enjoy oneself 表示“过过得愉快，玩得高兴兴”，相当于have a good/wonderful/nice time(2016湖州74)如： We enjoyed ourselves during the holiday.=We had a good time during the holiday. 我们们在假期玩得很愉快 What does sb. look like?句型What does your friend look like?你的朋友长长什么样样子？Shes of medium height, and she has long straight hair. 她中等身高，并且头发头发 又长长又直Unit 9 P49） 考点七17. _does your brother look like? He is of medium build and has straight hair.18. Tick is a lovely boy who _（看起来像）a cartoon character and we all like him very much.Whatlooks like考点抢测抢测What+does+sb.+look like?句型只用来提问问人的外表。

答语语一般是形容人外貌的词词，如：tall, short, thin, slim等如： What does Mary look like? 玛丽长玛丽长 什么样样？ She is of medium build. 她中等身材满满分点拨拨“What+be+主语语+like?”句型的主语语既可以是人也可以是物，若是人则则是提问问人的性格或内在的品质质 答语语一般是形容人的性格或人品的词词，如：active, honest, friendly, outgoing等如： What is your new English teacher like? 你新来的英语语老师师怎么样样？ She is friendly. 她很友好 一辨析a little, little, a few与few Yeah, but I may be a little late.是的，但是，我可能有点迟迟Unit 9 P50） 考点八19. I am new here. So I have_ friends here.20. There is _ water in the bottle. Lets go and get some.21. Im a little hungry now. I had only drunk _ milk before I came to school.22. Soccer is played by so many people all over the world, but only _ players are truly great. fewlittlea littlea few考点抢测抢测few a few a little little 词汇词汇含义义用法a little“少许许；一点儿”，表示肯定意义义修饰饰不可。