2025届贵州省贵阳清镇北大培文学校高三九月摸底考试文综试题含解析.doc

2025届贵州省贵阳清镇北大培文学校高三九月摸底考试文综试题考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．My mother opened the drawer to ______ the knives and spoons.A．put away B．put up C．put on D．put together2．Molly finally agreed, _____ reluctantly, to go and see a doctor.A．afterwards B．almostC．otherwise D．somewhat3．If you ever aren’t sure whether you have bought the very best smartphone, just _________ “good enough.”A．make for B．settle forC．answer for D．account for4．The health of garden plants depends on the soil _____ --the proper balance of mineral pieces, organic matter, air and water.A．construction B．conservationC．corporation D．composition.5．She must have ranked her birthday presents in order of _because the top one is her favorite．A．value B．time C．interest D．preference6．---How’s your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful? ---It ________ be, but it is now heavily polluted.A．will B．would C．should D．must7．If she ________ generous as she makes out she would have donated more money in the catastrophe.A．had been B．wereC．would be D．was8．One of the true tests of leadership is the ability to recognize a problem ________ it becomes an emergency.A．when B．beforeC．after D．unless9．It is going to rain today. Take an umbrella with you to ________ you from the rain.A．stop B．prevent C．keep D．protect10．The Lifelong Learning Programme ________ to enable people to take part in learning experiences has taken off across Europe.A．having been designed B．being designedC．designed D．designing11．—Sometimes I am even sleepy in class.—It’s terrible. You _____ as well go to bed earlier.A．should B．willC．might D．can12．With no one them，the two thieves stole into the house． A．watch B．watching C．watches D．watched13．---I’ve heard a lot about you. You got promoted, right? ______--- Many thanks.A．Good for you B．You asked for itC．There you are D．You’ve gone too far14．To tell the truth, I would rather I ________ the pain instead of you. You don’t know how worried I was.A．took B．had takenC．have taken D．should have taken15．She is such an irritating woman, I don’t know how you can ______ her.A．put up B．stand with C．stand up to D．put up with16．If you can do what you’re weakest ______, you can handle any challenge.A．for B．atC．with D．to17．They came back from their long walk and went into bed, .A．tiredly but relaxing B．tired but relaxingC．tiredly but relaxed D．tired but relaxed18．Though winters in Britain are cold and there is usually snow, there are ________ places for skiing.A．some B．many C．few D．a few19．He was elected______ president of the company, and _____news came ,in fact, as ______surprise.A．a; the ;X B．X; the ; a C．a; X; the D．the; the; a20．______ his love, Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mother’s Day.A．Expressing B．Expressed C．To express D．Having expressed第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21．（6分） Compassion（同情）is a desire within us to help others. With effort, we can translate compassion into action. An experience last weekend showed me this is true. I work part-time in supermarket across from a building for the elderly. These old people are our main customers, and it’s not hard to lose patience over their slowness. But last Sunday, one aged gentleman appeared to teach me a valuable lesson. This untidy man walked up to my register（收款机）with a box of biscuits. He said he was out of cash, had just moved into his room, and had nothing in his cupboards. He asked if we could let him have the food on trust. He promised to repay me the next day.I couldn’t help staring at him. I wondered what kind of person he had been ten or twenty years before, and what he would be like if fortune had gone his way. I had a hurt in my heart for this kind of human soul, all alone in the world. I told him that I was sorry, but store rules didn’t allow me to do so. I felt stupid and unkind saying this, but I valued my job.Just then, another man, standing behind the first, spoke up. If anything, he looked more pitiable, “Charge it to me,” was all he said.What I had been feeling was pity. Pity is soft and safe and easy. Compassion, on the other hand, is caring in action. I thanked the second man but told him that was not allowed either. Then I reached into my pocket and paid for the biscuits myself. I reached into my pocket because these two men had reached into my heart and taught me compassion.1、The aged gentleman who wanted to buy the biscuits______.A．promised to obey the store rulesB．hoped to have the food first and pay laterC．forgot to take his credit card with himD．could not afford anything more expensive2、Which of the following best describes the old gentleman?A．Kind and lucky. B．Friendly and helpful.C．Poor and lonely. D．Hu。