
六年级上册期末复习.doc
3页六年级上册期末复习一、 必背单词Science________museum_______post office________bookstore________cinema________Hospital_______crossing_________turn_________left_____right____straight______Right_____interesting__________restaurant_________street_______GPS___________Follow_______far_________tell________Stop_______helmet________wear_______sled______Visit_______film_________supermarket_________evening_______tonight________Tomorrow______dictionary________comic________word________postcard_________Lesson________space________travel______Mid-Autumn Festival_________moon_______Puzzle______hiking______pen pal______hobby________idea______amazing___________Join______club______share______Factory______worker______postman______businessman______police officer_________Fisherman________scientist________pilot______coach______country_______sea____Head teacher________stay________university______gym______reporter______use____Cleaner______doctor______teacher______writer________singer______dancer______Angry______afraid______sad______worried______happy______more_______deep______breath_________Mice______bad______feel______二、 必背词组打扰了 在那儿 右转 左转 直走 到达 来 去 跟着我 步行 乘公共汽车 乘飞机 乘出租 乘地铁 乘火车 慢下来 注意 交通信号灯 看电影 去超市 去旅行 去拜访爷爷奶 今天晚上 今天早上 今天下午 下周 连环画册 单词书 聚会 去远足 读故事 学中文 对…很害怕 对…很生气 穿暖和的衣服 数到十 深深吸一口气 宠物医院 听起来不错 做更多运动 寻找 在海边 在船上 祝你玩的愉快 交通灯 交通规则 猜字谜 看医生足球运动员 校长 笔友 踢足球 打篮球放风筝 看电视 三、 情态动词用法1、 情态动词:should应该;will将要;can能、会;must必须。
2、 用法:(1)情态动词后的动词用原形,不考虑人称及单复数 (2)变否定,在情态动词后直接加not (3)变疑问,把情态动词放在首位3、 例子: We should pay attention to the traffic rules. We should not pay attention to the traffic rules. Should we pay attention to the traffic rules. Can you help me?四、现在分词形式1、一般情况是在动词后直接加ing. 如:do-doing sing-singing read-reading2、如果末尾是以e结尾的,去e再加ing. 如:dance-dancing3、Swim-----swimming run-----running五、 动词单三形式1、动词单三何时用?(1)当主语是第三人称he,she,it时,动词用单三 如:She /He/It likes playing football. He/She/It goes to school.(2)当主语是单数时,动词用单三。
如:Tom studies Chinese. My mother likes singing. 2、动词单三变化规律(1)一般情况加“s”. 例如:help-helps like-likes(2)以“s,x,sh,ch,o”结尾的要加“es”. (3)以辅音字母加y结尾的,去y加ies. 六、名词单数变复数1、一般情况加“s”.2、以“s,x,sh,ch,o”结尾的要加“es”. 例如:potatoes tomatoes3、以辅音字母加y结尾的,去y加ies. 例如:hobby--hobbies 七、语法点1、 Be动词的用法1) Be动词成分:(2) Be动词用法:例子:(3) Be动词变否定例子:(4) Be动词变疑问句例子: 八、 常用知识点汇总1、 some,any的用法例子:2、 be afraid of 对…害怕例子:3、 Be angry with对…生气例子:4、 Want to do sth 想要做…/want to be想要成为…例子:5、 方位介词句子结构:主语+be动词+方位介词+其他例子:The bookstore is near the hospital.九、 句型转化专项训练1、 划线部分提问。
1) 首先,要确定疑问词(what问什么、where问地点、when问时间、why问原因、who问人、how问方式)2) 然后,再考虑用be动词还是助动词do/does3) 最后,检查没划线的都写上没例子:He goes to school by bike. How does he go to school? 2、 同义句转换Lots of=many this evening=tonight why don’t you=why not run=go runningSwim=go swimming will=be going to near=next to=beside例子:I have lots of word books. I have many word books. She will see a doctor. She is going to see a doctor.3、 替换主语或动词用第三人称he、she、it替换主语这种题型隐含意思是要用动词单三形式例子:I like reading books.(用he替换I)He likes reading books.。
