2021-2022学年广东省汕头市新津中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析.docx

2021-2022学年广东省汕头市新津中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. We believe ______ Beijing we’ll see in ______ year 2008 will be quite _____ different city from what it is now. A. /; the; a B. the; the; a C. a; the; the D. the; /; /参考答案：B2. China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals _____all its citizens.A. in charge of  B. for the purpose of   C.in honor of    D. for the benefit of 参考答案：D3. The three of us ________ around Europe for about a month last summer.A. have travelled    B. had travelled    C. travelled    D. travel参考答案：C略4. He came to attend the meeting without ________.A. being invited          B. inviting       C. to be invited   D. invited参考答案：A5. --May I pick a flower in the garden?--No, you _________.A. needn’t    B mustn’t      C. can’t     D. won’t参考答案：B6. A monument was set up        the victims in the mudslide in Zhouqu, Gansu Province in 2010.         A．in honor of                B．in favor of                   C．in terms of         D．in place of参考答案：A略7. Last night Bruce was observed ________ the building with two young men and take a taxi away.A．leave　 B．left   C．having left　 D．to leave参考答案：D此题考查observe sb.do sth.的被动语态，sb.is observed to do sth.8. We have to wait until the engineer comes because the machine is ______ and we don’t know what is wrong with it.A. out of date              B. out of control           C. out of work                   D. out of order参考答案：D9. Not only _______ polluted but ________ crowded.A. was the city; were the streets           B. the city was; were the streetsC. was the city; the streets were           D. the city was; the streets were参考答案：C10. .When you travel, you’d better take as possible as ____with you.   A.few baggage       B.little baggages      C. little baggae    D.few baggages参考答案：C略11. We were all________to receive your letter.A．worried  B．delighted   C．pleasant   D. upset参考答案：B12. ------How much do I owe you for lunch?   ------______. It’s nothing.A. You’re welcome      B. Forget it      C. With pleasure      D. That’s right参考答案：B13. We heard their ideas or views about what needs to be emphasised,and what we need to ______ importance to in trying to deal with the current situation.A.attach      B.pay    C.give     D.affect参考答案：A句意：我们听了他们关于当处理当前的形势的时候需要强调什么或我们需要重视什么的想法。

这里使用动词，四个选项的含义分别是：A.attach附上，B.pay付钱，C.give给，D.affect影响，这里使用了短语attach importance to“重视”所以选A试题延伸】动词的词义辨析要放在上下文的语境中进行，要注意上下文的语义的串联以及逻辑关系的推理，特别要注意一些动词的固定搭配以及动词的深层次的含义的区别这几个单词词义有点相似，建议考生从词义进行对比，还有注意及物还是不及物动词考点】动词【举一反三】Although my parents are very busy, they still ______ a lot of time to us.A. offer B. devote   C. spend D. provideB句意：虽然我的父母很忙，他们仍然在我们身上投入很多时间这里使用动词devote“投入，奉献”，devote time to （doing） sth投入/奉献时间（做）…，A. offer提供， C. spend花费，D. provide提供，所以选B14. ----Mum, have you seen my mobile phone?----- _______ you bought last week? I’m afraid I haven’t seen ________. A. The one; it    B The one; one    C One, it   D. One, one参考答案：A15. John Snow became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people          Cholera.A. led to         B. contributed to   C. exposed to       D. absorbed into参考答案：C16. Try ____ she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open.A. if                   B. when                 C. since          D. as 参考答案：D略二、 完型填空17. An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money left. When she heard her daddy say to her 1 mother with whispered desperation（绝望）, “ 2  a miracle（奇迹） can save him now”, the little girl went to her bedroom and took out her piggy bank. She   3  all the change out on the floor and counted carefully. Then she   4  her way six blocks to the local drugstore（药店）. “And what do you want?” asked the chemist. “It’s   5 my little brother,”  the girl answered back. “He’s really, really sick and I want to buy a 6   . His name is Andrew and he has something 7  growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him.”“We don’t  8   miracles here, child．I’m sorry,” the chemist said, smiling   9  at the little girl.In the shop was a   10  customer. He stooped (弯腰) down and asked the little girl, “What kind of miracle does your brother   11  ?”“I don’t know,” she replied．“He’s really sick and mommy says he needs   12   . But my daddy can’t pay for it, so I have brought my 13   .”“How much do you have?” asked the man. “One dollar and eleven cents,   14  I can try and get some more,”  she answered quietly.“Well, what a coincidence（巧合）,”  smiled the man.  “A dollar and eleven cents — the   15  price of a miracle for little brothers.  16  me to where you live. I want to see your brother and   17  your parents.”That well dressed man was Dr Carlton Armstrong, a surgeon（外科医生）. The operation was completed without   18  and it wasn’t long before Andrew was   19  again and doing well.The。