（2023年）陕西省渭南市统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx

2023年）陕西省渭南市统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.Earthworms occur ______ adequate moisture and food and the necessary soil conditions are found（）A.and B.whenever C.however D.whatever 2.We shouldour differences and discuss the things we have in common（）A.put away B.put aside C.put off D.put forward 3.It was at the gate _____ he told me the news（）A.that B.where C.what D.which 4.Once you become a soldier, you will be given a monthly by the army（）A.income B.allowance C.wage D.salary 5.They always give their vacant seats to（）comes firstA.who B.whom C.whoever D.whomever 6.Computer technology makes it ______ for people to work from home（）A.harmful B.serious C.possible D.difficult 7.—Did you enjoy the TV program last night?—No,（）notA.particularly B.obviously C.surprisingly D.normally 8.Theteamisgoingouttoholdapartytomorrowafterit______theproject（）A.completes B.completed C.willcomplete D.willhavecompleted 9.Although the poem contains such pessimistic overtones and pathetic acceptance of fate, there is hope to be found in the last two lines which seem to be from（）the restA.taken apart B.set aside C.set apart D.fallen apart 10.Although it’s tough finding a job these days, Henry got a（）in a famous companyA.place B.position C.post D.patch 二、完型填空(10题)11.（）A.farmers B.authors C.taxi drivers D.waiters 12.42.（）A.environment B.school C.family D.village 13.43.（）A.gather B.spread C.carry D.bring 14.60.（）A.spaciously B.exceptionally C.typically D.unusually 15.Children model themselves largely on their parents. They do so mainly through identification. Children identify __21__ a parent when they believe they have the qualities and feelings that are __22__ of that parent. The things parents do and say—and the 23 they do and say to them—therefore strongly influence a child’s __24__. However, parents must consistently behave like the type of __25__ they want their child to become.A parent’s actions __26__ affect the self-image that a child forms __27__ identification. Children who see mainly positive qualities in their __28__ will likely learn to see themselves in a positive way. Children who observe chiefly __29__ qualities in their parents will have difficulty __30__ positive qualities in themselves. Children may __31__ their self-image, however, as they become increasingly __32__ by peers groups standards before they reach 13.Isolated events, __33__ dramatic ones, do not necessarily have a permanent __34__ on a child’s behavior. Children interpret such events according to their established attitudes and previous training. Children who know they are loved can, for example, accept the divorce of their parents or a parent’s early __35__. But if children feel unloved, they may interpret such events as a sign of rejection or punishment（）A.to B.with C.around D.for 16.31.（）A.changes B.recovery C.safety D.increases 17.63.（）A.at B.to C.on D.for 18.11）（）A.interfered B.interrupted C.discouraged D.disturbed 19.17.（）A.greatly B.highly C.largely D.directly 20.44.（）A.about B.with C.on D.for 三、翻译(3题)21.他努力使自己适应当地的风俗和传统22.我再次见到你的时候，就已经从那所大学毕业了（）23.One thing that irritates me is when people talk during a movie, or cut me off in traffic四、词汇与语法(0题)24.Kenya’s Tsavo National Park ________ Susan of the wildlife park she had visited in New Jersey（）五、单选题(0题)25.By lip reading or watching the movements of the speaker’s lips， a deaf person can actually see ______ the person is saying（）A.that B.how C.what D.where 六、单选题(0题)26.your defence, he would have been given a sentence of 10 years（）A.Except for B.Because of C.In spite of D.But for 参考答案1.B句意：每当找到足够的湿度、食物和必要的土壤条件时，蚯蚓就会生存。

状语从句题本句是由whenever引导的时间状语从句，表示每当……的时候and表示并列关系，引导并列分句；however引导方式状语从句，意为无论怎样，无论如何；whatever可以引导让步状语从句，意为无论什么，均不符合句意故选B2.B我们应该暂时搁置分歧，讨论一下我们的共同之处［考点］词义辨析【精析】B put away：收起，把……放回原处；put aside：暂不考虑，把……放在一边；put off：推迟，拖延；put forward：提出，拿出根据句意可知，选B3.A他正是在门口告诉我这个消息的［考点］强调句【精析】A分析句子结构可知,本句为强调句,其基本结构为It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他本句强调的是地点状语at the gate,所以应用that故选A4.B一旦你成为一名军人，军队会每月给你发补贴［考点］词义辨析【精析】Bincome：收入，收益；allowance：津贴，补助；wage:工钱，工资，多指按周领取的、通过体力劳动获取的报酬；salary:薪金，多指按月发放的非体力劳动所得根据句意和用法可知，选B5.C他们总是把空位让给第一个来的人［考点］名词性从句【精析】C whoever相当于no matter who，引导宾语从句，意为无论谁，任何人。

因引导词在从句中作主语，所以要用主格whoever,而不用宾格whomever故选C6.CC句意：电脑技术使得人们在家工作成为可能词义辨析题根据句意可知，空处应填入表示可能的，可行的的形容词，由此可知C为正确答案harmful:有害的；serious:严重的；difficult:困难的；三个选项均与句意不符故选C7.A——你喜欢昨天晚上的电视节目吗？——不，特别不喜欢［考点］词义辨析【精析】Aparticularly：格外，特别，尤其；obviously：显然，明显地；surprisingly：惊人地，出人意料地；normally：正常地，通常根据句意，选A8.A句意：明天，这个团队将在完成计划后到外面开晚会从句谓语时态题从句子开头的isgoingoutto可知本题的时态是一般将来时，而在after引出的时间状语从句中，应用一般现在时表将来，因此，本题应选A9.C尽管这首诗充斥着悲观的语调和对命运的无奈接受，但是诗的最后两行流露出的希望使这一部分与全诗的其他部分区分开来考点】词义辨析【精析】Ctake apart意为把……拆开；set aside意为留出；set apart意为区分开，使分离；fall apart意为崩溃，破碎。

根据句意可知，选C10.BB句意：尽管如今找工作很不。