小学五年级动词专项.doc

动词专项1、 动词后面加上ing : ①、现在进行时：正在发生事它的构成方式是：am/is/are+ing现在进行时的变化 肯定句式：主语+be( am, is, are)+动词ing+其它. 否定句式：主语+be(am, is, are) +not +动词ing+其它. 一般疑问句：Be(am, is, are) +主语+动词ing +其它 特殊疑问句：疑问词(what , where…)+be(am, is, are)+主语+动词ing +其它 原形现在分词原形现在分词原形现在分词playrunsingbuyswimputloveshopgetwritebeginseedancestopmakesit练习：1.  What are you _________(do) now I ___________(eat) bread.2.  Listen, who_________(sing) in the music room Oh, Mary_________(sing) there.3.   Look, the boy____________(put) the plate on his finger.4.   __________he__________(clean) the classroom No, he isn’t. He____________(play).5.  Where is Mak He___________(run) on the grass.②like(s), go , do some , 后面的动词加ing.如：1. I like (play ) football, but my father likes (play) chess.2. Let’s go (swim).二、动词三单加s/es：一般现在时。

时间状语：often经常,  usually通常,  always总是， every每个, sometimes有时，不影响后面三单变否定和问句，后面动词要还原用助动词do, don’t , does , doesn’t三单变化： 多数在动词后加s          play—plays  like—likes  以s，x，sh，ch，o结尾的动词加es  go—goes  wash—washes watch--watches 以辅音字母加y结尾，把y改i再加es  fly—flies  study—studies一般现在时的变化：1、肯定句：主语+动词三单+其它2、否定句：主语+doesn’t+动原+其它3、一般疑问句： Does +主语（he, she ）+动原+其它 写出下列动词的第三人称单数原形三单原形三单原形三单drinkwatchstudylookdocarryplantteachflymakepassstaycomegohave练习：1.We often___________(play) in the playground.2.He _________(get) up at six o’clock.3.__________you _________(brush) your teeth every morning？4. What        (do) he usually       (do) after school?5. Danny          (study) English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art at school.6. Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister.7.  At eight at night, she __________(watch) TV with his parents.8.  ________ Mike________(read) English every day?9.   They (not like ) ( play ) cards.10.He ( not like ) ( drink ) tea .三、 动词用原形1、 在can / can’t, let’s , will/be going to 后面用原形。

2、助动词do , don’t , does , doesn’t 后面动词用原形练习：1、He can ( put ) an egg on his mouth . 2. Let’s ( clean ) the library now. 3. I’ll (have ) lunch at eleven o’clock. 4. Does your uncle (water) flowers every day 总练习：用所给动词的适当形式填空：1. Tom is (write) an e-mail to his friend in the study. 2. I (play) the piano, my brother (watch) TV . 3.He can (swim), but I (not)4.Let’s (play) basketball . 5.I will (clean) the classroom now. 6.I (like) (skate),my parents (like) (swim). 7. My aunt (not like ) ( cook ).8.Are you going to ______(fly) a kite with me 9.Susan often (go) (swim) in Summer(夏天). 10. My parents usually________(get) up at 6. My sister _______(get) up at 6:15.11 (do) your father (watch) TV in the evening?No, he (not). 12.This is Helen (speak). 13.Tom usually (play) football after school. 14.He (live) in a small town near Nanjing. 15.Emma (write) an e-mail to his friend now. 16. ________he ________(watch) TV in the evening No, he ________17. My father ___ __(like) that song very much. . 18. I (be) swimming in the sea. 19. I usually _________(get) up at 6:3020. He is ___ __(ride) a horse.3。