2022年浙江科技学院专升本（英语）科目考试（重点）题库.docx

2022年浙江科技学院专升本（英语）科目考试（重点）题库一、单选题1.请在第_______处填上正确答案A、AB、BC、CD、DE、EF、FG、GH、H答案：G解析：Icanlearneverythingquickly2.Manypeopleusewoodstovesandfireplacestoheattheirhomes．Scientistshavebeeworriedaboutthesmokethattheygiveoff．Harmfulchemicalsareinthesmoke．Thesmokeiscausingairpollution．Thepiecesofpollution,calledsoot,arefloatingintheair．Theyaretootinytosee．Scientistsmustuseamicroscopetoseethem.Smallamountsofsootaresafe,butlargeamountscanbedangerous．Thegovenmentwantstolimitthiskindofpollution．Itmaystoppeoplefromusingtheirfireplaces.Theairistestedeveryday．Whensootlevelsarehigh,morethan65microgramsofsootpercubicmeter,factoriesmuststopmakingsmoke．Thegovernmentthinksthatlimitshouldbemuchlower.Factoriesproducethemostsmokeandsoot．Butthegovernmentthinksthatalltypesofburningshouldbelimited．Thesootlevelsfromfactoriesandhomescouldbelimited．Homeownersmayhavetoinstallnewwoodstovesthattheyplywiththenewlaw．Or,theymaynotbeabletobumondayswhentheairqualityisbad.Residentsofsometownsarefinediftheyviolatetheburningban．Scientistshopethesenewregulationswillmaketheaircleanerandlessharmfultobreathe.Whathappenstosomeresidentswhobumtoomuchwood?A、TheycouldlosetheirhomeB、TheypayforthepunishmenC、TheygetsickfromthesmokD、Thefirecouldgetoutofcontro答案：B解析：见第五段。

在有些城镇，如果居民违反燃烧法规是会受到罚款的3.Don'tpush,let'sgetonthebus_______A、onturnB、inturnC、byturnsD、turnbyturn答案：D4.Usuallythereis_____trafficinthestreetsonweekdaysthanonSundays.A、lessB、littleC、fewD、fewer答案：A5.Ihaven’tseenTomyettoday,andIhaven’tseenJoe,______.A、bothB、eitherC、tooD、neither答案：B6.请在第______处填上正确答案A、cliffsB、dinosaursC、fossilsD、museums答案：C解析：这篇文章讲述了一位英国女性化石探索者的故事玛丽·安宁是英国的化石探寻者，她从幼时就开始寻找化石了7.Don't()yourstudy.Wearegoingtohelpyou.A、worryB、beafraidC、beworriedD、worryabout答案：D8.Tom()morethantwentypoundsonthenovel.A、spentB、paidC、costD、took答案：A9.peacefulsolutionstootherreligious,ethnicandnationalconflictsaroundtheworld.请在第_______处填上正确答案。

A、awardB、acceptC、passD、refuse答案：A解析：这篇文章介绍了1998年两位诺贝尔和平奖获得者的事迹awardaprizetosb．授奖予某人挪威诺贝尔委员会决定将l998年诺贝尔和平奖授予JohnHume和DavidTrimble10.Workhard,____youwillfailintheexam.A、althoughB、andC、orD、unless答案：C11.-IhavepassedtheEnglishexam.-____.Congratulations!A、SorryB、Goodluck.C、eon.D、Welldone.答案：D12.Ihavebeenlookingforwardto()frommyparents.A、hearB、beingheardC、beheardD、hearing答案：D13.ItwasnotuntilthenthatIcametoknowthatknowledge____onlyfrompractice.A、hadeB、haseC、cameD、es答案：D14.Don’thaveyourchildren_____forhoursdoingtheirhomeworkin____darkaroom.A、sitting;soB、sit;suchC、tobesitting;soD、tosit;such答案：A15.Teachersaresomeofthemostimportantprofessionalsintheworld.Theyareresponsible___21___preparingfuturegenerationstobeeproductiveandhonestcitizens,whowill___22___tosocietyforthewholeoftheiradultlife.Obviously,themostmonreason___23___teachersdecidetoteachistheabilitytomakeadifference.Therearemanyprofessionsthatgivepeopletheabilitytohavea(n)___24___impactontheworldandchangepeople’slives,___25___fewprofessionshaveadirectimpacton___26___abettersocietyasteachersdo.Peopletendto___27___theirteachersforyearsaftertheyfinishschool,forgoodteacherscan___28___theirstudentstobeesomethingthatthey___29___thoughttheycouldbe,ortowork___30___afieldthattheythoughttheydidnot___31___.Teachersarealsoimportantbecausetheyprovide___32___fortheirstudents.Incertainlow-ineareas___33___somestudentsmaynothavebothoftheirparents___34___,teacherscanprovideanimportantinfluencethathelpstheirstudentsmaketheright___35___,evenwhentheyarenotintheclassroom.Generally,teachers’impactonstudentscanlastallthroughtheirlife.以下选项30题答案为()。

A、inB、onC、asD、at答案：A解析：本句句意:好的老师可以激励他们的学生成为他们从未想过成为的样子,或者在他们认为无法胜任的领域工作inafield意为“在某一领域”,符合题意,故选A16.ChildrenforwhomschoolhasnopointManychildrendonotgotoschooleitherbecausetheirparentswantthemathomeascarersforsiblings,orsimplybecausetheirparentscannotbebotheredtosendthem．Thousandsmorearenotregisteredatanyschoolatall,becauseoftheirfamilies'unstablelives.Underlyingthisdreadfulsituationtherearetwocentraltruths．Firstofall,theproblemofchildrennotgoingtoschooloftenhasmoretodowiththeirparentsthanwiththechildrenthemselves．Secondly,oncechildrengotoschool,weneedtomakesurethattheexperienceisapositiveonesothattheywanttokeepongoing.InBritain,theMinistryofEducationhasintroducedaplexpackageofsticksandcarrotstopersuadeSchoolstobringtruants'andexcludedchildrenbackintotheclassroom．Itispayinggrantssothatathousandschoolscansetupspecialunitstohelpthesechildren．Schoolsreceivethegrantiftheybringatargetnumberofchildrenbacktoschool;iftheydonotmeetthetarget,thegrantiswithdrawn.Parentsarethesubjectofthiscampaign,too:theHomeOfficehasintroducedfinesforparentswhofailtosendtheirchildrentoschool,andhasgiventhepolicepowertopickuptruantsonthestreets.Truant=achildwhodoesnotgotoschoolwhenheorsheshould.TheHomeOffice__.A、hasgivenpowerstothepolicetopickupparentsB、willgivemoneytoparentstosendchildrentoschoolC、willgotothefamily。