
Task-Based-Learning.ppt
11页Task-Based-LearningTask-Based-LearningDefinition of TaskWHAT is a task?vA task is an activity which the target language is used by the learner for a communicative purpose (goal) in order to achieve an outcome.Task-Based Learningv任务型学习(task-based learning)我国基础教育新英语课程标准在其基本教学理念中“倡导任务型的教学模式,让学生在教师的指导下,通过感知、体验、实践、参与和合作等方式,实现任务的目标,感受成功. 在口头语言中使用副语言或身势语,在书面语言中合理运用文本的图问设计等Three main stages of task vThe first is the pre-task stage, during which the teacher introduces and defines the topic and the learners engage in activities that either help them to recall words and phrases that will be useful during the performance of the main task or to learn new words and phrases that are essential to the task. vThe second is the learners perform the task (typically a reading or listening exercise or a problem-solving exercise) in pairs or small groups. vThe third is the learners prepare a report for the whole class on how they did the task and what conclusions they reached. Finally, they present their findings to the class in spoken or written form .Advantage of Task-Based learning vTBL is advantageous to the student because it is more student-centered. Although the teacher may present language in the pre-task, the students are free to use what they want. This allows them to use all the language they know and are learning, rather than a single construct. Disadvantages of TBLvtask-based learning is not appropriate as the foundation of a class for beginning students. vstudents are exposed to certain forms of language (lexical phrases, collocations and patterns)TASKSGoalsInputActivitiesTeacher rolesLearner rolessettingsTask-based Learning Model an examplev任务: XX之旅( travel in XX)v目的:通过制订旅行计划了解XX的地理位置,气候,文化,历史,语言等各方面概况;材料:网络资源,图书馆资源v语言知识:涉及XX的地貌,语言,历史,文化等词语。
如:consist of , be made of , mountainous , ethnics etc.语言技能:读,说,写v活动形式:1.小组活动:任务分工,组内成员根据自己的爱好及特长分工进行搜集,如the history of XX , major places of XX, the geography of Shihezi 等2.个人活动:从不同途径收集所需资料,摘录并整合3.小组活动:组员将所收集资料归类,整合,可以用图或PowerPoint等形式进行4.班级活动:各组派代表进行成果展示在教师指导下小结XX的方方面面并练习语言难点 结束结束。












