spring_festival_春节-教老外学汉语课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Chinese New Year 春节-教老外学汉语,nin,Chinese New Year 春节-教老外学汉语 ni,1,Chinese New Year,or,Spring Festival,is the most important of the,traditional Chinese holidays,.It is sometimes called the,Lunar New Year,especially by people outside China.The festival traditionally begins on the first day of the first lunar month(,Chinese,:,正月;,pinyin,:zhng yu)in the,Chinese calendar,and ends on the 15th;this day is called,Lantern Festival,.Chinese New Years Eve is known as,Chx,(除夕,chx,).It literally means Year-pass Eve.,Usually,its 15 days long,Time:Dated back to 4000 years ago,Chinese New Year or Spring Fe,2,Places,Celebrated in areas with large populations of,ethnic Chinese,Chinese New Year is considered a major holiday for the Chinese and has had influence on the new year celebrations of its geographic neighbours,as well as cultures with whom the Chinese have had extensive interaction.These include Aboriginal Taiwanese people,Koreans,Mongolians,Nepalese,Bhutanese,Vietnamese,and formerly the,Japanese,before 1873.In,Singapore,Indonesia,Malaysia,the,Philippines,Thailand,and other countries with significant Chinese populations,Chinese New Year is also celebrated,largely by,overseas Chinese,and has,to varying degrees,become part of the traditional culture of these countries.In,Canada,although Chinese New Year is not an official holiday,many ethnic Chinese hold large celebrations and,Canada Post,issues New Years themed stamps in domestic and international rates.,Places Celebrated in areas w,3,What time is it this year?,除夕,chx:The day before the new year,二九年一月二十五日,Please read,What time is it this year?除夕,4,The traditions,New-year visits and greetings,拜年;,pinyin,:binin,Different ways to practice new year visit with gifts and greetings,wearing new clothes,The traditions New-year visit,5,Lets practice it,Greetings:,1.Happy new year:,新年快乐 Xnnin kuil,过年好 gunian ho,2.Congratulations and be prosperous:,恭喜发财 Gngx fci,Lets practice itGreetings:,6,2.New year practice:Red packets,红 包 hn bo,Or,压 岁 钱 y su qin,the money used to suppress or put down the evil spirit,Lets see it,Gngx fci,hngbo nli,恭喜发财，红包拿来,Congratulations and be prosperous,now give me a red envelope,2.New year practice:Red pack,7,3.Do the Spring Cleaning,3.Do the Spring Cleaning,8,4.shu su,守 岁,Occurs when members of the family gather around throughout the night after the reunion dinner and reminisce about the year that has passed while welcoming the year that has arrived.Some believe that children who,Shou Sui,will increase the longevity of the parents.,4.shu su,9,nin y fn 年 夜 饭,reunion dinner of the New year eve,nin y fn 年 夜 饭,10,Food,1)Fish:,y 鱼,homophone for surpluses,Food1)Fish:y 鱼,11,2),nin o 年 糕 pudding,2)nin o 年 糕 pudding,12,3)jio zi 饺 子,3)jio zi 饺 子,13,4）tn yun 汤 圆,Rice dumplings,The fifteenth day of the new year is celebrated as,Yunxio ji,(元宵节),Rice dumplings，sweet,glutinous rice,ball brewed in a soup,is eaten this day.,Candles are lit outside houses as a way to guide wayward spirits home.,This day is celebrated as the,Lantern Festival,and families walk the street carrying lighted lanterns.,This day often marks the end of the Chinese New Year festivities.,4）tn yun 汤 圆 The fiftee,14,tn yun 汤 圆 Rice dumplings,tn yun 汤 圆 Rice dumpli,15,Activities,Indoors,Chinese calligraphy,posters show,Chinese idioms,New year picture,Chinese knots,and,paper cutting,and,couplets,.,ActivitiesIndoors,16,Couplets,Couplets,17,Couplets,Couplets,18,Paper cuttings,Paper cuttings,19,Paper cuttings,Paper cuttings,20,Outdoors,Fireworks,Lantern Festival,and Riddles,Dragon dance,and,Lion dance,Outdoors,21,Lantern Festival,and Riddles,Lantern Festival and Riddles,22,spring_festival_春节-教老外学汉语课件,23,异曲同工、自圆其说、可圈可点、一五一十、口是心非、心直口快、无与伦比、哭笑不得、里应外合、三教九流、五音不全、不置可否、一塌糊涂、多此一举、左右开弓、天方夜谭、风月无边、白纸黑字、俯首称臣、石破天惊、能屈能伸、三纲五常、风花雪月、四大皆空、德高望重、四脚朝天、三言两语、入木三分、扬眉吐气、比翼双飞、正中下怀、举一反三、马失前蹄、点到为止、莫名其妙,异曲同工、自圆其说、可圈可点、一五一十、口是心非、心直口快、,24,ci shn 财 神 Fortune gods,ci shn 财 神 Fortun,25,Lets listenci shn do 财 神 到,Lets listenci shn do,26,Dragon dance,and,Lion dance,Dragon and lion dances are common during Chinese New Year.It is believed that the loud beats of the drum and the deafening sounds of the cymbals together with the face of the dragon or lion dancing aggressively can evict bad or evil spirits.Lion dances are also popular for opening of businesses,Dragon dance and Lion dance,27,spring_festival_春节-教老外学汉语课件,28,Video of the dancing,http:/ of the dancing,29,New year songs,http:/ year songshttp:/www.youku,30,。