
(完整版)小学阶段There-be句型总结与专项练习(精).doc
7页小学英语阶段There be句型专项练习概念回顾:1. There be句型多用来表达某处(某时)有某人(某物),基本句型为There be+某物或某人+某地或某时There be起引导句子的作用,没有含义2. There be选择就近原则:There be句型的就近原则是There be句型中语法项目的重点考点There be句型中be动词的单复数形式由后面挨近的一项的单复数决定 如:There is a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk.在本句中尽管有钢笔、书和铅笔,但是由于离be动词最近的一项是单数a pen,因此,be动词用单数is3. There be句型变否定句和陈述句变否定句的规则一致,即在be动词之后加not4. 表示方位的单词与词组有:on在….上面;in在…里面;under在….下面;behind在….后面;in front of在….前面;next to在….旁边(紧挨着….);between在….和….之间There be 句型练习一、选择1.There _____ a clock on the table. A. is B. are2.______ there a radio(收音机)on your desk? A. are B. is 3. ____ there a map on the wall? Yes, there ______. A. are / is B. is / are C. is / is D. are /are4. There _____ some students in the classroom. A. are B. is5. There _____ a pencil, a book and two pens on the table. A. is B. are根据中文完成句子1. 桌子上有一本书和两去笔。
There __________ a book and __________ ___________ on the desk.2. 在吉姆的书包里有两本书 ____________ ____________ ___________ in Jim’s bag.3. 书包里有一张地图吗?___________ ____________ ____________ ___________ in the bag?4. 我们学校有许多学生There __________ many ___________ in our school.5. 树上有一只鸟There____________ ___________ bird in the tree.6. 在老师的办公室中有一张桌子There___________ ____________ ___________ in the teachers’ office(办公室).7. 在桌子上有些书There are __________ __________ on the desk.8. 在你的课桌上有一块橡皮和两把尺子。
There ___________ ____________ ____________ and ___________ on your desk.9. 在铅笔盒有五支铅笔和一支钢笔 ____________ ____________ ___________ and a pen in the pencil-box.10. 我们的教室里有一台电脑 ____________ ____________ ___________in our classroom.请写出以下表示方位的单词:_____________在….上面; _____________在…里面; _____________在….下面;_____________在….后面; _____________在….前面; _____________在….旁边(紧挨着….);_____________在….和….之间小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习 There be(三)There be 句型与have, has的区别 1、There be 句型表示:在某地有某物(或人) 2、在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is ; 主语是复数,be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品,be 动词根据最靠近be 动词的那个名词决定。
3、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首 4、there be句型与have(has) 的区别:there be 表示在某地有某物(或人);have(has) 表示某人拥有某物 5、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用:some 用于肯定句, any 用于否定句或疑问句 6、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用:and 用于肯定句, or 用于否定句或疑问句 7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是: How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语? How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语? 8、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是: What’s + 介词短语? Fill in the blank with “have,has”or “there is , there are” 1. I________a good father and a good mother. 2. ____________a telescope on the desk. 3. He_________a tape-recorder. 4. _____________a basketball in the playground. 5. She__________some dresses. 6. They___________a nice garden. 7. What do you___________? 8. ______________a reading-room in the building? 9. What does Mike___________? 10. ______________any books in the bookcase? 11. My father_________a story-book. 12. _______________a story-book on the table. 13. _______________any flowers in the vase? 14. How many students____________in the classroom? 15. My parents___________some nice pictures. 16. _____________some maps on the wall. 17. ______________a map of the world on the wall. 18. David__________a telescope. 19. David’s friends___________some tents. 20. ______________many children on the hill. 用恰当的be动词填空。
1、There a lot of sweets in the box. 2、There some milk in the glass. 3、There some people under the the big tree. 4、There a picture and a map on the wall. 5、There a box of rubbers near the books. 6、There lots of flowers in our garden last year. 7、There a tin of chicken behind the fridge yesterday. 8、There four cups of coffee on the table. Fill in the blank with “ have, has ” 1. I_________ a nice puppet. 2. He_________a good friend. 3. They__________ some masks. 4. We___________some flowers. 5. She___________ a duck. 6. My father____________ a new bike. 7. Her mother___________a vase. 8. Our teacher_________ an English book. 9. Our teachers___________a basketball. 10. Their parents___________some blankets 11. Nancy_________many skirts. 12. David__________some jackets. 13. My friends__________a football. 14. What do you__________? 15. What does Mike__________? 16. What do your friends___________? 17. What does Helen___________? 18. His brother________a basketball. 19. Her sister_________a nice doll. 20. Miss Li__________an English book.。
