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形容词副词变形.doc

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    •                 形容词变副词1. 直接+ly careless— carelessly quiet— quietly   different— differently confident— confidently fortunate— fortunately   beautiful— beautifully  careful— carefully   recent— recently2. 以—le 结尾的形容词去e + ly terrible— terribly possible— possibly comfortable— comfortably gentle— gently  simple— simply reasonable— reasonably probable— probably incredible— incredibly 其他以e结尾的形容词直接+ly wise— wisely nice— nicely polite— politely fortunate— fortunately close— closely  immediate— immediately 3. 以 辅音+y结尾的,去y 为i+ly happy— happily easy— easily angry— angrily merry— merrily heavy— heavily noisy— noisily healthy— healthily lucky— luckily 注意: dry— dryly shy— shyly sly— slyly (狡猾的)4. 以ic结尾的+ally energetic— energetically automatic— automatically scientific—  scientifically economic— economically basic— basically public— publicly (例外)5. 形容词与副词   同形 fast— fast early— early hard— hard late— late  far— far alone— alone little--little6. 有两个副词形式的词 high— high \ highly deep— deep\deeply wide— wide\widely hard— hard \ hardly loud— loud \ loudly close— close \ closely  late— late \ latelyfree --免费地freely --随便不拘束地hard -- 努力地、剧烈地 hardly--几乎不 just -- 正好、仅仅、不久前justly--公正地 late -- 迟lately--最新地、近来地 most -- 最 mostly--大部分地 ﻫnear -- 近  nearly--几乎 pretty -- 很(作副词用) short -- 忽然地 shortly--不久前 clean adj. 干净 adv.  径直地;完全地 cleanly adv. 干干净净地clear adj. 清晰的 adv. 完全地; 径直地;隔离 clearly adv. 清晰地close adj. 近的  adv.  近地 closely adv. 严密地;密切地direct  adj. 直的 adv.直线地,不绕圈子地directly adv. 直接地;立即, firm adj.  adv.稳固地;稳定地 stand~ firmly  adv. 坚定地,坚决地high adj. 高的 adv. 高高地  highly adv. 高度地;straight adj. 直的 adv.直接地;正直地;立即;slow   adj. / adv.  go slow. 怠工;慢慢走     slowly  adv.注意如下形容词变副词的拼写true— truly whole— wholly sole— solely  full— fully dull— dully shrill— shrilly  good-- well注意以ly结尾的形容词friendly lovely lively  elderly monthly \weekly \yearly brotherly \ fatherly \motherly lonely deadly manly \ womanly daily silly 。

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